BSDun layih\u0259si yay\u0131mland\u0131, bu layih\u0259 Linux n\u00fcv\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn moduldur ki, bu da FreeBSD \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259rtib edilmi\u015f d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259mi\u015f ELF format\u0131nda icra olunabilir fayllar\u0131 tan\u0131maq, y\u00fckl\u0259m\u0259k v\u0259 Linux-da icra etm\u0259y\u0259 imkan tan\u0131y\u0131r. \u0130\u015fl\u0259tm\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn FreeBSD \u0259traf m\u00fchiti, \/compat\/freebsd kataloqunda yerl\u0259\u015fdirilir. \u00dcmumilikd\u0259, bu layih\u0259 FreeBSD Linuxulator-un tam \u0259ksi olaraq meydana \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. Kod GPLv2+ lisensiyas\u0131 alt\u0131nda yay\u0131mlan\u0131r v\u0259 AI yard\u0131m\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Claude Code t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. <\/p>\n
BSDun say\u0259sind\u0259 Linux-da FreeBSD paketl\u0259rind\u0259n bir \u00e7ox proqramlar\u0131 u\u011furla i\u015f\u0259 salmaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu, bunlar aras\u0131nda pkg, nginx, mc, ping, xeyes, xfce4-panel, Thunar, xfce4-terminal, Libreoffice, Midori, Epiphany, Chromium v\u0259 VScode var. Chromium v\u0259 VScode-u i\u015f\u0259 salmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sandbox-izolyasiyas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrm\u0259k v\u0259 video yadda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn «—no-sandbox —force-gpu-mem-available-mb=1024» se\u00e7imini t\u0259tbiq etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Modul \u0259sas n\u00fcv\u0259y\u0259 daxil olunma\u011f\u0131 iddia etmir, \u00e7\u00fcnki Solaris ABI-nin silinm\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Linux n\u00fcv\u0259si ba\u015fqa icra fayl emal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n (OS Personalities) daxil edilm\u0259sin\u0259 icaz\u0259 vermir v\u0259 yaln\u0131z bir sistem \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131 c\u0259dv\u0259lini t\u0259min edir. Bu problemi a\u015fmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn BSDun-da kprobe mexanizmi t\u0259tbiq olunmu\u015fdur, bu mexanizm b\u00fct\u00fcn sistem \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irir. <\/p>\n
kprobe vasit\u0259sil\u0259 FreeBSD sistem \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131 Linux sistem \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan ayr\u0131ld\u0131 v\u0259 ayr\u0131 bir c\u0259dv\u0259l\u0259 sar\u0131ld\u0131. FreeBSD sistem \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si birba\u015fa Linux sistem \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131na ba\u011fland\u0131, dig\u0259r hiss\u0259 parametr v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259 strukturunun yenid\u0259n qabla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b etdi, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hiss\u0259 stub-lar (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Capcicum-la ba\u011fl\u0131) il\u0259 \u0259v\u0259zl\u0259nmi\u015fdir, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc hiss\u0259 is\u0259 Linux n\u00fcv\u0259sinin daxili strukturlar\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irildi. epoll() \u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 kevent\/kqueue mexanizminin h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259\u00e7i m\u00fchitind\u0259 komponentl\u0259rin modifikasiyas\u0131 avtomatik olaraq h\u0259r FreeBSD icra fayl\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckl\u0259nm\u0259si zaman\u0131 t\u0259tbiq olundu. <\/p>\n
\u00dcmumilikd\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 250 sistem \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilib. H\u0259m\u00e7inin SystemV IPC, \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 funksiyalar\u0131, futex-l\u0259r, sysctl MIB, prctl, zamanlay\u0131c\u0131lar v\u0259 ioctl h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilib. Fayl sisteml\u0259rini ay\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Linux t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259 chroot m\u00fchiti istifad\u0259 edilib (eksperimentl\u0259r zaman\u0131 chroot olmadan m\u00fc\u0259llif «pkg install …» komandas\u0131n\u0131 icra ed\u0259r\u0259k \/usr\/local\/* i\u00e7eri\u011fini Linux-da \u00fcst-\u00fcst\u0259 qoyub). Buna baxmayaraq, b\u0259zi utilitl\u0259r h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 chroot olmadan i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r. <\/p>\n
T\u0259klif olunan modul FreeBSD \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn proqram t\u0259minat\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131, t\u0259rtibi v\u0259 portla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r virtual ma\u015f\u0131nlar<\/a>. \u0130stifad\u0259 qaydas\u0131n\u0131n q\u0131sa t\u0259limat\u0131: make make load .\/bsdun-freebsd-root-resetup.sh .\/bsdun-freebsd-enter.sh uname -a FreeBSD host 16.0-CURRENT FreeBSD 16.0-CURRENT (bsdun) amd64 \u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 BSDun, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 Linux \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 ELF, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f FreeBSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 FreeBSD, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \/compat\/freebsd. \u0412 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e FreeBSD Linuxulator. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2+ \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c AI-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Claude Code. \u041f\u0440\u0438 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M\u0259nb\u0259: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"