{"id":41979,"date":"2017-09-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-12T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/zashhita-serverov-ot-botov-i-nesanktsionirovannogo-dostupa"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:45","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:45","slug":"zashhita-serverov-ot-botov-i-nesanktsionirovannogo-dostupa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/az\/blog\/zashhita-ot-ddos-atak\/zashhita-serverov-ot-botov-i-nesanktsionirovannogo-dostupa","title":{"rendered":"Botlardan v\u0259 qanunsuz giri\u015fd\u0259n serverl\u0259rin qorunmas\u0131","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Statistikaya inan\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131zsa, son bir ild\u0259 saytlar\u0131n t\u0259xmin\u0259n yar\u0131s\u0131 bir d\u0259f\u0259 d\u0259 olsun DDoS h\u00fccumuna m\u0259ruz qal\u0131b. Bu yar\u0131ya z\u0259if ziyar\u0259t edil\u0259n yeni ba\u015flayan bloglar deyil, ciddi elektron ticar\u0259t saytlar\u0131 v\u0259 ya ictimai fikri formala\u015fd\u0131ran resurslar daxildir. Serverl\u0259rin botlardan v\u0259 icaz\u0259siz giri\u015fd\u0259n qorunmas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halda ciddi ziyan g\u00f6zl\u0259yin, h\u0259tta biznesin tamamil\u0259 ba\u011flanmas\u0131 da m\u00fcmk\u00fcn ola bil\u0259r. \u015eirk\u0259t ProHoster<\/a> sizi y\u00fcks\u0259k y\u00fckl\u00fc layih\u0259nizi z\u0259r\u0259rli h\u00fccumlardan qoruma\u011fa d\u0259v\u0259t edir.<\/p>\n

DDoS h\u00fccumu - bu hakerl\u0259rin sistem\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 etdiyi bir h\u00fccumdur. M\u0259qs\u0259d onu istifad\u0259siz hala g\u0259tirm\u0259kdir. Onlar sayta \u00e7oxlu m\u0259lumat g\u00f6nd\u0259rir ki, server bunlar\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259 bilmir v\u0259 donur. Bunlar h\u0259m \u015fifr\u0259l\u0259nmi\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131lar, h\u0259m d\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif IP \u00fcnvanlar\u0131<\/a>. Botnetd\u0259ki komp\u00fcterl\u0259rin say\u0131 onlarla, y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 minl\u0259rl\u0259 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u0259 bil\u0259r. T\u0259k bir insan il\u0259 m\u00fcharib\u0259 aparmaq \u2013 bel\u0259 bir ordunun qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda t\u0259k qalmaq real deyil.<\/p>\n

Bunun motivl\u0259ri m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ola bil\u0259r - q\u0131sqancl\u0131q, r\u0259qibl\u0259rin sifari\u015fi, siyasi m\u00fcbariz\u0259, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0259sdiql\u0259m\u0259k arzusu v\u0259 ya m\u0259\u015fq. Ayd\u0131nd\u0131r ki, bu fenomen\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 qorunma t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. V\u0259 \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 qoruma - hosting \u015firk\u0259tind\u0259n \"DDoS h\u00fccumlar\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131 serverin qorunmas\u0131\" xidm\u0259tini sifari\u015f etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n

H\u0259r il DDoS h\u00fccumlar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil etm\u0259k daha da asanla\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 ucuzla\u015f\u0131r. H\u00fccum al\u0259tl\u0259ri t\u0259kmill\u0259\u015fir, onlar\u0131n t\u0259\u015fkilatlanma s\u0259viyy\u0259si is\u0259 g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259ri heyran edir. \u015eagirdl\u0259rin \u0259yl\u0259nc\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259dric\u0259n ciddi cinay\u0259t\u0259 \u00e7evrilir, bunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 ciddi haz\u0131rl\u0131q t\u0259l\u0259b olunur. Bu, sistemi istifad\u0259siz hala g\u0259tirm\u0259yin bir yoludur v\u0259 h\u00fcquqi bazada s\u00fcbutlar qoymaq m\u00fctl\u0259q deyil. T\u0259bii ki, bu c\u00fcr h\u00fccumlar ild\u0259n-il\u0259 populyarl\u0131q qazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u00fccumlara qar\u015f\u0131 serverl\u0259rin qorunmas\u0131<\/h2>\n

Qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, DDoS h\u00fccumlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil olunmu\u015f haker qruplar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir. Lakin a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 filtr vasit\u0259l\u0259rimiz botlardan trafik t\u0259mizliyini 90% z\u0259r\u0259rli trafiki filtrl\u0259yir v\u0259 serverin y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azald\u0131r. Bu, bulud texnologiyalar\u0131n\u0131n istifad\u0259si il\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Trafik filtrasiya \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259si g\u00fccl\u00fc mar\u015frutla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lardan v\u0259 i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir ki, bu da trafiki tutur, aralar\u0131nda b\u0259rab\u0259r \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr\u00fcr, filtrl\u0259yir v\u0259 server\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rir. Son istifad\u0259\u00e7i \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bu, s\u0259hif\u0259nin y\u00fckl\u0259nm\u0259si s\u00fcr\u0259tind\u0259 azca gecikm\u0259 ola bil\u0259r, lakin \u0259n az\u0131ndan veb sayt\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

10 Gbit\/s q\u0259d\u0259r z\u0259if h\u00fccumlar<\/strong> h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir hostingin \u0259sas tarifin\u0259 daxildir. Bu, qeyri-pe\u015f\u0259kar bir istifad\u0259\u00e7i t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irildiyini bildirir v\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck ziyan g\u0259tirmir. Amma \u0259g\u0259r h\u00fccum daha ciddi xarakter da\u015f\u0131y\u0131rsa - m\u00fctl\u0259q \u0259lav\u0259 resurslardan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sayt\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 DDoS, SQL\/SSI Injektsiyas\u0131, G\u00fcc S\u0131na\u011f\u0131, Cross-site Scripting, XSS, Buffer Overflow, Kataloq \u0130ndeksl\u0259m\u0259si kimi h\u00fccumlardan qoruyaca\u011f\u0131q, WAF (Veb T\u0259tbiqi Firewall) istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k. DDoS h\u00fccumlar\u0131n\u0131n biznes\u0259 vurdu\u011fu ziyan, \u0259n bahal\u0131 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik paketinin d\u0259y\u0259rind\u0259n daha ciddi ziyan\u0131n olmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olur. ProHoster \u015firk\u0259tin\u0259 m\u00fcraci\u0259t edin<\/a> indid\u0259n, v\u0259 biz i\u015finizi internetd\u0259 qorunmaz ed\u0259c\u0259yik.<\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0451\u043c \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u2013 \u0436\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 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