{"id":101186,"date":"2021-09-03T22:23:26","date_gmt":"2021-09-03T20:23:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-17"},"modified":"2021-09-03T22:23:26","modified_gmt":"2021-09-03T20:23:26","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-17","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-17","title":{"rendered":"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed spr\u00e1vce bal\u00edk\u016f RPM 4.17","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Po roce v\u00fdvoje byl vyd\u00e1n spr\u00e1vce bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f RPM 4.17.0. Projekt RPM4 se vyv\u00edj\u00ed firmou Red Hat a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se v distribuc\u00edch, jako jsou RHEL (v\u010detn\u011b odvozen\u00fdch projekt\u016f CentOS, Scientific Linux, AsiaLinux, Red Flag Linux, Oracle Linux), Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS, Tizen a mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch. D\u0159\u00edve nez\u00e1visl\u00fd t\u00fdm v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f vyv\u00edjel projekt RPM5, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo spojen s RPM4 a v sou\u010dasnosti je opu\u0161t\u011bn (nebyl aktualizov\u00e1n od roku 2010). K\u00f3d projektu se distribuuje pod licencemi GPLv2 a LGPLv2.          <\/p>\n<p>Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vylep\u0161en\u00ed v RPM 4.17:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo vylep\u0161eno zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed chyb b\u011bhem instalace.\n<li class=\"l\"> Vylep\u0161eno rozhran\u00ed pro tvorbu makro povel\u016f v jazyce Lua.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl p\u0159id\u00e1n vestav\u011bn\u00fd makro %{exist:\u2026} pro kontrolu existence souboru.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byly roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eny mo\u017enosti API pro zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed transakc\u00ed.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla sjednocena syntaxe zabudovan\u00fdch a u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdch makro povel\u016f a tak\u00e9 form\u00e1t jejich vol\u00e1n\u00ed (%foo arg, %{foo arg} a %{foo:arg} jsou nyn\u00ed ekvivalentn\u00ed).\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve buildrootu je standardn\u011b pou\u017eito pravidlo pro odstran\u011bn\u00ed soubor\u016f \u201e.la\u201c a bylo p\u0159id\u00e1no pravidlo pro vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed spustiteln\u00e9ho bitu pro soubory sd\u00edlen\u00fdch knihoven.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl p\u0159id\u00e1n plugin dbus-announce pro informov\u00e1n\u00ed o RPM transakc\u00edch p\u0159es D-Bus.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl p\u0159id\u00e1n plugin fapolicyd pro ur\u010den\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch politik k soubor\u016fm.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl p\u0159id\u00e1n plugin fs-verity pro ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed pravosti jednotliv\u00fdch soubor\u016f pomoc\u00ed mechanismu fs-verity vestav\u011bn\u00e9ho v j\u00e1d\u0159e.\n<li class=\"l\"> Manu\u00e1lov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky byly p\u0159evedeny do form\u00e1tu Markdown.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla p\u0159edstavena z\u00e1kladn\u00ed verze p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky pro spr\u00e1vu bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl odstran\u011bn backend DBD ur\u010den\u00fd pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed dat v Berkeley DB (pro kompatibilitu se star\u0161\u00edmi syst\u00e9my byl ponech\u00e1n backend BDB_RO, kter\u00fd funguje v re\u017eimu pouze pro \u010dten\u00ed). Jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed datab\u00e1ze byla pou\u017eita sqlite.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla p\u0159id\u00e1na podpora digit\u00e1ln\u00edch podpis\u016f EdDSA.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00e1stroje pro extrakci Debuginfo byly vy\u010dlen\u011bny do samostatn\u00e9ho projektu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pomocn\u00e9 procesory a gener\u00e1tory bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f v Pythonu byly vy\u010dlen\u011bny do samostatn\u00e9ho projektu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo provedeno \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed skript\u016f, kter\u00e9 nebyly udr\u017eov\u00e1ny.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byly odstran\u011bny kryptografick\u00e9 backendy beecrypt a NSS.  <\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55735\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 4.17.0. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 RPM4 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a RHEL (\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b CentOS, Scientific Linux, AsiaLinux, Red Flag Linux, Oracle Linux), Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS, Tizen \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 RPM5, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 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