Michael Murphy, vedouc\u00ed v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159 distribuce Pop!_OS a \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk v\u00fdvoje opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu Redox, potvrdil informace o v\u00fdvoji nov\u00e9ho desktopov\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed firmou System76, kter\u00e9 nen\u00ed postaveno na GNOME Shell a je naps\u00e1no v jazyce Rust. <\/p>\n
Spole\u010dnost System76 se specializuje na v\u00fdrobu notebook\u016f, PC a server\u016f, dod\u00e1van\u00fdch s Linuxem. Pro p\u0159edinstalaci vyv\u00edj\u00ed vlastn\u00ed edici Ubuntu Linux - Pop!_OS. Po p\u0159echodu Ubuntu na prost\u0159ed\u00ed Unity v roce 2011 byla v distribuci Pop!_OS nab\u00edzena vlastn\u00ed u\u017eivatelsk\u00e1 prost\u0159ed\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e9 na upraven\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed GNOME Shell a n\u011bkolika roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edch pro GNOME Shell. Po n\u00e1vratu Ubuntu k GNOME v roce 2017 pokra\u010dovala distribuce Pop!_OS v dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch sv\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se v letn\u00edm vyd\u00e1n\u00ed transformovalo na pracovn\u00ed plochu COSMIC. V COSMIC se nad\u00e1le vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed technologie GNOME, ale byly provedeny konceptu\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 p\u0159esahuj\u00ed r\u00e1mec roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed GNOME Shell. <\/p>\n
Podle nov\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nu se spole\u010dnost System76 rozhodla zcela opustit budov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed na b\u00e1zi GNOME Shell a vyvinout novou pracovn\u00ed plochu s vyu\u017eit\u00edm jazyka Rust. Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee System76 m\u00e1 bohat\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s v\u00fdvojem v Rustu. Ve spole\u010dnosti pracuje Jeremy Soller, zakladatel opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu Redox, grafick\u00e9ho shellu Orbital a toolkit OrbTk, kter\u00fd je naps\u00e1n v jazyce Rust. V Pop!_OS jsou ji\u017e dod\u00e1v\u00e1ny n\u011bkter\u00e9 komponenty v Rustu, jako je spr\u00e1vce aktualizac\u00ed, syst\u00e9m \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spot\u0159eby, n\u00e1stroj na spr\u00e1vu firmwaru, slu\u017eba pro spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed aplikac\u00ed, instal\u00e1tor, widget pro nastaven\u00ed a konfigur\u00e1tory. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i Pop!_OS tak\u00e9 d\u0159\u00edve experimentovali s vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm nov\u00e9 panelov\u00e9 aplikace cosmic-panel, napsan\u00e9 v Rustu. <\/p>\n
Jako motivaci pro odchod od pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed GNOME Shell se uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s \u00fadr\u017ebou - ka\u017ed\u00e9 nov\u00e9 vyd\u00e1n\u00ed GNOME Shell vede k poru\u0161en\u00ed kompatibility s roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edmi pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdmi v Pop!_OS, a proto bylo uzn\u00e1no za rozumn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vytvo\u0159it si vlastn\u00ed plnohodnotn\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ne\u017e se st\u00e1le tr\u00e1pit s \u00fadr\u017ebou des\u00edtek tis\u00edc \u0159\u00e1dk\u016f k\u00f3du s neust\u00e1l\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami. Tak\u00e9 se zmi\u0148uje nemo\u017enost realizovat ve\u0161kerou zam\u00fd\u0161lenou funk\u010dnost pouze prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pro GNOME Shell, ani\u017e by byly provedeny zm\u011bny v samotn\u00e9m GNOME Shell a p\u0159epracov\u00e1ny n\u011bkter\u00e9 subsyst\u00e9my. <\/p>\n
Nov\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed plocha se vyv\u00edj\u00ed jako univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed projekt, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed v\u00e1z\u00e1n na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed distribuci, spl\u0148uje specifikace Freedesktop a m\u016f\u017ee fungovat nad existuj\u00edc\u00edmi standardn\u00edmi n\u00edzko\u00farov\u0148ov\u00fdmi komponenty, jako jsou kompozitn\u00ed. servery<\/a> mutter, kwin a wlroots (v Pop!_OS pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt mutter a u\u017e na n\u011bj p\u0159ipravili obal v Rustu). <\/p>\n Projekt se pl\u00e1nuje rozv\u00edjet pod p\u016fvodn\u00edm n\u00e1zvem - COSMIC, ale pou\u017eije se p\u0159epracovan\u00e9 u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Aplikace se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b budou i nad\u00e1le vyv\u00edjet s vyu\u017eit\u00edm obalu gtk-rs. Jako prim\u00e1rn\u00ed protokol byl ohl\u00e1\u0161en Wayland, ale nevylu\u010duje se mo\u017enost pracovat nad n\u00edm. serveru<\/a> X11. Pr\u00e1ce na nov\u00e9m rozhran\u00ed je zat\u00edm v experiment\u00e1ln\u00ed f\u00e1zi a bude aktivov\u00e1na po dokon\u010den\u00ed v\u00fdvoje dal\u0161\u00edho vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Pop!_OS 21.10, kter\u00e9mu je zat\u00edm v\u011bnov\u00e1na hlavn\u00ed pozornost. \u041c\u0430\u0439\u043a\u043b \u041c\u0451\u0440\u0444\u0438 (Michael Aaron Murphy), \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Pop!_OS \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Redox, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 System76 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 GNOME Shell \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u041f\u041a \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441 Linux. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f Ubuntu Linux — […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Firma System76 pracuje na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00e9ho u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed | ProHoster","description":"Michael Murphy, vedouc\u00ed v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f distribuce Pop!_OS a \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk v\u00fdvoje opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu Redox, potvrdil zpr\u00e1vy o v\u00fdvoji nov\u00e9ho desktopov\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed firmou System76.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-system76-rabotaet-nad-sozdaniem-novogo-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041c\u0430\u0439\u043a\u043b \u041c\u0451\u0440\u0444\u0438 (Michael Aaron Murphy), \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Pop!_OS \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Redox, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 System76 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430, 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Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"