{"id":102275,"date":"2021-11-13T09:36:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-13T07:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8"},"modified":"2021-11-13T09:36:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-13T07:36:42","slug":"dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","title":{"rendered":"Dostupn\u00e1 distribuce AlmaLinux 8.5, kter\u00e1 pokra\u010duje ve v\u00fdvoji CentOS 8.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Byla vytvo\u0159ena verze distribuce AlmaLinux 8.5, synchronizovan\u00e1 s distribuc\u00ed Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5 a obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u0161echny navr\u017een\u00e9 zm\u011bny v t\u00e9to verzi. Sestavy byly p\u0159ipraveny pro architektury x86_64 a ARM64 ve form\u011b bootovateln\u00e9ho (740 MB), minim\u00e1ln\u00edho (2 GB) a pln\u00e9ho obrazu (10 GB). Samostatn\u011b byly p\u0159ipraveny syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 obrazy pro instalaci na desk\u00e1ch Raspberry Pi. Pozd\u011bji slibuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 vytvo\u0159en\u00ed Live-sestav a obraz\u016f pro kontejnery a cloudov\u00e9 platformy. <\/p>\n

Distribuce je funkcionalitou shodn\u00e1 s RHEL, s v\u00fdjimkou zm\u011bn spojen\u00fdch s rebrandingem a odstran\u011bn\u00ed specifick\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pro RHEL, jako jsou redhat-*, insights-client a subscription-manager-migration*. AlmaLinux je zdarma pro v\u0161echny u\u017eivatele, vyv\u00edj\u00ed se s pomoc\u00ed komunity a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 model \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podobn\u00fd organizaci projektu Fedora. Tv\u016frci AlmaLinux se sna\u017eili dos\u00e1hnout optim\u00e1ln\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy mezi podnikatelskou podporou a z\u00e1jmy komunity - na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b je k v\u00fdvoji zapojena spole\u010dnost CloudLinux, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 bohat\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s podporou fork\u016f RHEL, a na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b je projekt transparentn\u00ed a pod kontrolou komunity. <\/p>\n

Distribuce AlmaLinux je zalo\u017eena firmou CloudLinux, kter\u00e1, a\u010dkoliv zapojila sv\u00e9 zdroje a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e, p\u0159edala projekt samostatn\u00e9 neziskov\u00e9 organizaci AlmaLinux OS Foundation pro v\u00fdvoj na neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed platform\u011b s \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed komunity. Na rozvoj projektu je vy\u010dlen\u011bno milion dolar\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b. V\u0161echny pr\u00e1ce AlmaLinux jsou publikov\u00e1ny pod svobodn\u00fdmi licencemi. <\/p>\n

Distribuce se vyv\u00edj\u00ed podle princip\u016f klasick\u00e9ho CentOS, vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se p\u0159ebalen\u00edm bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 a zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 plnou bin\u00e1rn\u00ed kompatibilitu s RHEL, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje jej\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed jako transparentn\u00ed n\u00e1hrady klasick\u00e9ho CentOS 8. Aktualizace pro v\u011btev distribuce AlmaLinux 8, zalo\u017eenou na bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b RHEL 8, slibuj\u00ed vyd\u00e1vat a\u017e do roku 2029. Pro migraci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch instalac\u00ed CentOS 8 na AlmaLinux sta\u010d\u00ed st\u00e1hnout a spustit speci\u00e1ln\u00ed skript. <\/p>\n

P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee spole\u010dnost Red Hat se rozhodla vyd\u00e1vat aktualizace pro klasickou distribuci CentOS 8 pouze do prosince 2021, a ne do roku 2029, jak bylo p\u016fvodn\u011b pl\u00e1nov\u00e1no. U\u017eivatel\u016fm se doporu\u010duje p\u0159ej\u00edt na distribuci CentOS Stream, jej\u00ed\u017e kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd rozd\u00edl spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee klasick\u00fd CentOS fungoval jako \u201edownstream\u201c, t.j. byl sestaven z ji\u017e vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch stabiln\u00edch vyd\u00e1n\u00ed RHEL, zat\u00edmco CentOS Stream se prezentuje jako \u201eupstream\u201c pro RHEL, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee zde prob\u00edh\u00e1 testov\u00e1n\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f p\u0159ed jejich zahrnut\u00edm do vyd\u00e1n\u00ed RHEL (beta-verze RHEL 9 byla vytvo\u0159ena na z\u00e1klad\u011b CentOS Stream). <\/p>\n

Krom\u011b AlmaLinux se jako alternativy ke star\u00e9mu CentOS tak\u00e9 profiluj\u00ed Rocky Linux (vyv\u00edjen\u00fd komunitou pod veden\u00edm zakladatele CentOS s podporou speci\u00e1ln\u011b vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti Ctrl IQ), VzLinux (p\u0159ipraven\u00fd spole\u010dnost\u00ed Virtuozzo) a Oracle Linux. Spole\u010dnost Red Hat mezit\u00edm umo\u017enila bezplatn\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed RHEL v organizac\u00edch, kter\u00e9 vyv\u00edjej\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00fd software, a v prost\u0159ed\u00edch jednotliv\u00fdch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f, kter\u00e9 zahrnuj\u00ed a\u017e 16 virtu\u00e1ln\u00edch nebo fyzick\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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