{"id":103513,"date":"2022-03-10T09:36:53","date_gmt":"2022-03-10T07:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata"},"modified":"2022-03-10T09:36:53","modified_gmt":"2022-03-10T07:36:53","slug":"v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/v-rf-nachalos-prodvizhenie-sobstvennogo-kornevogo-tls-sertifikata","title":{"rendered":"V Rusk\u00e9 federaci za\u010dalo prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edho ko\u0159enov\u00e9ho TLS certifik\u00e1tu","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

U\u017eivatel\u00e9 port\u00e1lu st\u00e1tn\u00edch slu\u017eeb Rusk\u00e9 federace (gosuslugi.ru) obdr\u017eeli ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o vytvo\u0159en\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho certifika\u010dn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu se sv\u00fdm ko\u0159enov\u00fdm TLS certifik\u00e1tem, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed zahrnut v \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u00edch ko\u0159enov\u00fdch certifik\u00e1t\u016f opera\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f a hlavn\u00edch prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u016f. Certifik\u00e1ty jsou vyd\u00e1v\u00e1ny na dobrovoln\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b pr\u00e1vnick\u00fdm osob\u00e1m a zam\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed se na pou\u017eit\u00ed v situac\u00edch, kdy dojde k odvol\u00e1n\u00ed nebo ukon\u010den\u00ed prodlou\u017een\u00ed TLS certifik\u00e1t\u016f v d\u016fsledku sankc\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad certifika\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady pod jurisdikc\u00ed USA, jako je DigiCert, p\u0159estaly poskytovat certifik\u00e1ty pro webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky organizac\u00ed na sank\u010dn\u00edm seznamu. <\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je st\u00e1tn\u00ed ko\u0159enov\u00fd certifik\u00e1t integrov\u00e1n pouze do produkt\u016f Yandex.Browser a Atom. Aby byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna d\u016fv\u011bra k webov\u00fdm str\u00e1nk\u00e1m pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edm certifik\u00e1ty od st\u00e1tn\u00edho certifika\u010dn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu, je v jin\u00fdch prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u00edch nutn\u00e9 ru\u010dn\u011b p\u0159idat ko\u0159enov\u00fd certifik\u00e1t do syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho nebo prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010dov\u00e9ho \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b certifik\u00e1t\u016f. <\/p>\n

Mezi webov\u00fdmi str\u00e1nkami, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e z\u00edskaly st\u00e1tn\u00ed TLS certifik\u00e1ty, jsou r\u016fzn\u00e9 banky (Sber, VTB, CB) a organizace a projekty spojen\u00e9 se st\u00e1tn\u00edmi institucemi. V okam\u017eiku psan\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy v\u0161ak na hlavn\u00edch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch Sberu a VTB st\u00e1le pokra\u010duj\u00ed v pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00edch TLS certifik\u00e1t\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou podporov\u00e1ny ve v\u0161ech prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u00edch, ale n\u011bkter\u00e9 subdom\u00e9ny (nap\u0159\u00edklad online-alpha.vtb.ru) ji\u017e p\u0159e\u0161ly na nov\u00fd certifik\u00e1t. <\/p>\n

Pokud dojde k prosazen\u00ed nov\u00e9ho certifika\u010dn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu nebo k prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed zneu\u017eit\u00ed, jako jsou MITM \u00fatoky, je pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee v\u00fdrobci prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d\u016f Firefox, Chrome, Edge a Safari podniknou kroky k p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed problematick\u00e9ho ko\u0159enov\u00e9ho certifik\u00e1tu na seznamy odvolan\u00fdch certifik\u00e1t\u016f, jak tomu ji\u017e bylo s certifik\u00e1tem zaveden\u00fdm pro odposlouch\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed HTTPS provozu v Kazachst\u00e1nu.

\"V<\/center>
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Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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