{"id":104225,"date":"2022-06-02T15:37:10","date_gmt":"2022-06-02T13:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distrobox-1-3-instrumentariya-dlya-vlozhennogo-zapuska-distributivov"},"modified":"2022-06-02T15:37:10","modified_gmt":"2022-06-02T13:37:10","slug":"vypusk-distrobox-1-3-instrumentariya-dlya-vlozhennogo-zapuska-distributivov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distrobox-1-3-instrumentariya-dlya-vlozhennogo-zapuska-distributivov","title":{"rendered":"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Distrobox 1.3, n\u00e1stroje pro vlo\u017een\u00e9 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed distribuc\u00ed","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Na sv\u011bt\u011b se objevil n\u00e1stroj Distrobox 1.3, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje rychle nainstalovat a spustit jakoukoli distribuci Linuxu v kontejneru a zajistit jej\u00ed integraci s hlavn\u00edm syst\u00e9mem. K\u00f3d projektu je naps\u00e1n v Shell a je \u0161\u00ed\u0159en pod licenc\u00ed GPLv3. <\/p>\n

Projekt je realizov\u00e1n jako nadstavba nad n\u00e1strojem Docker nebo Podman a li\u0161\u00ed se maxim\u00e1ln\u00edm zjednodu\u0161en\u00edm pr\u00e1ce a nastaven\u00edm integrace spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed s ostatn\u00edm syst\u00e9mem. Pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed s jinou distribuc\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed prov\u00e9st jeden p\u0159\u00edkaz distrobox-create, ani\u017e byste museli p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let o detailech. Po spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Distrobox zaji\u0161\u0165uje p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed domovsk\u00e9ho adres\u00e1\u0159e u\u017eivatele do kontejneru, nastavuje p\u0159\u00edstup k serveru<\/a> X11 a Wayland pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed grafick\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed z kontejneru, umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159ipojit extern\u00ed \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b, p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00fdstup zvuku a realizuje integraci na \u00farovni SSH agenta, D-Bus a udev. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledkem je, \u017ee u\u017eivatel m\u016f\u017ee pln\u011b pracovat v jin\u00e9 distribuci, ani\u017e by opustil hlavn\u00ed syst\u00e9m. V Distrobox je uvedena mo\u017enost pou\u017eit\u00ed jako hostitelsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu 16 distribuc\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b Alpine, Manjaro, Gentoo, EndlessOS, NixOS, Void, Arch, SUSE, Ubuntu, Debian, RHEL a Fedora. V kontejneru m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt spu\u0161t\u011bna jak\u00e1koli distribuce, pro kterou jsou k dispozici obrazy ve form\u00e1tu OCI. <\/p>\n

Mezi hlavn\u00ed oblasti pou\u017eit\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed experimenty s atomicky aktualizovan\u00fdmi distribucemi, jako jsou Endless OS, Fedora Silverblue, OpenSUSE MicroOS a SteamOS3, vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed samostatn\u00fdch izolovan\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00ed (nap\u0159. pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed konfigurace na pracovn\u00edm notebooku), p\u0159\u00edstup k nov\u011bj\u0161\u00edm verz\u00edm aplikac\u00ed z experiment\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011btv\u00ed distribuc\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V nov\u00e9m vyd\u00e1n\u00ed byla p\u0159id\u00e1na p\u0159\u00edkaz distrobox-host-exec pro spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f z kontejneru, kter\u00e9 se vykon\u00e1vaj\u00ed v prost\u0159ed\u00ed hostitelsk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Byla p\u0159id\u00e1na podpora n\u00e1stroje microdnf. Byla implementov\u00e1na podpora kontejner\u016f, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pr\u00e1va root (rootful). Byla roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena podpora distribuc\u00ed (Fedora-Toolbox 36, openSUSE 15.4-beta, AlmaLinux 9, Gentoo, syst\u00e9my zalo\u017een\u00e9 na ostree). Byla zlep\u0161ena integrace se syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm, nap\u0159\u00edklad byla realizov\u00e1na synchronizace nastaven\u00ed \u010dasov\u00e9ho p\u00e1sma, DNS a \/etc\/hosts.

\r\n \"P\u0159ehr\u00e1t\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div> <\/center>
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0423\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 Distrobox 1.3, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Shell \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c Docker \u0438\u043b\u0438 Podman, \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. 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