Spole\u010dnost Microsoft p\u0159ejmenovala distribuci CBL-Mariner na Azure Linux. D\u0159\u00edve bylo jm\u00e9no Azure Linux pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no pro specializovanou verzi, kter\u00e1 se instalovala v Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), zat\u00edmco celkov\u00e1 platforma pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed distribuc\u00ed se vyv\u00edjela pod n\u00e1zvem CBL-Mariner (Common Base Linux Mariner). P\u0159ed n\u011bkolika dny Microsoft p\u0159ejmenoval repozit\u00e1\u0159 CBL-Mariner na azurelinux, zm\u011bnil n\u00e1zvy utilit a nahradil zm\u00ednky o CBL-Mariner v dokumentaci za Azure Linux. Pot\u00e9 byla uvoln\u011bna prvn\u00ed verze platformy s nov\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem \u2014 Azure Linux 2.0.20240301, ve kter\u00e9 byly odstran\u011bny akumulovan\u00e9 chyby a zranitelnosti v aplikac\u00edch. <\/p>\n
Projekt m\u00e1 za c\u00edl unifikaci vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch linuxov\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v Microsoftu a zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed \u00fadr\u017eby linuxov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u00fa\u010del\u016f v aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm stavu. Mezi jin\u00fdm se distribuce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v cloudov\u00e9 infrastruktu\u0159e, edge syst\u00e9mech a r\u016fzn\u00fdch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch Microsoftu. V\u00fdstupy projektu jsou distribuov\u00e1ny pod licenc\u00ed MIT. Bal\u00ed\u010dky jsou vytv\u00e1\u0159eny pro architektury aarch64 a x86_64. Bootovac\u00ed ISO obraz byl p\u0159ipraven (860 MB) pro architekturu x86_64. <\/p>\n
Distribuce Azure Linux poskytuje mal\u00fd standardn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek z\u00e1kladn\u00edch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00ed jako univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1klad pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed obsahu kontejner\u016f, hostitelsk\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00ed a slu\u017eeb b\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00edch v cloudov\u00fdch infrastruktur\u00e1ch a na edge za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a specializovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed mohou b\u00fdt vytv\u00e1\u0159ena p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00edm dal\u0161\u00edch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f na vrchol Azure Linux, ale z\u00e1klad pro v\u0161echny tyto syst\u00e9my z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nezm\u011bn\u011bn, co\u017e usnad\u0148uje \u00fadr\u017ebu a p\u0159\u00edpravu aktualizac\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Nap\u0159\u00edklad Azure Linux je z\u00e1kladem mini-distribuce WSLg, v n\u00ed\u017e jsou poskytov\u00e1ny komponenty grafick\u00e9ho stacku pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed GUI aplikac\u00ed Linuxu v prost\u0159ed\u00edch na b\u00e1zi Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2). Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1 funk\u010dnost v WSLg je realizov\u00e1na prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm zahrnut\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f s kompozitn\u00edmi. serverem<\/a> Weston, XWayland, PulseAudio a FreeRDP. <\/p>\n Syst\u00e9m sestaven\u00ed Azure Linux umo\u017e\u0148uje generovat jak jednotliv\u00e9 RPM bal\u00ed\u010dky na z\u00e1klad\u011b SPEC soubor\u016f a zdrojov\u00fdch text\u016f, tak monolitick\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 obrazy, kter\u00e9 se vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed pomoc\u00ed n\u00e1stroj\u016f rpm-ostree a aktualizuj\u00ed se atomicky bez rozd\u011blen\u00ed na jednotliv\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky. Podporov\u00e1ny jsou tedy dva modely dod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed aktualizac\u00ed: prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm aktualizace jednotliv\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f a prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159estavby a aktualizace cel\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho obrazu. K dispozici je repozit\u00e1\u0159 obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3000 ji\u017e zkompilovan\u00fdch RPM bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, kter\u00fd lze pou\u017e\u00edt k sestaven\u00ed vlastn\u00edch obraz\u016f na z\u00e1klad\u011b konfigura\u010dn\u00edho souboru. <\/p>\n Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed platforma zahrnuje pouze nejnezbytn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed komponenty a je optimalizov\u00e1na pro minim\u00e1ln\u00ed spot\u0159ebu pam\u011bti a diskov\u00e9ho m\u00edsta, jako\u017e i pro vysokou rychlost na\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed. V projektu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstup \u201emaxim\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed\u201c, kter\u00fd zahrnuje aktivaci r\u016fzn\u00fdch dodate\u010dn\u00fdch mechanism\u016f pro zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed ochrany: <\/p>\n Pro spr\u00e1vu slu\u017eeb a zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 syst\u00e9mov\u00fd spr\u00e1vce systemd. Pro spr\u00e1vu bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f jsou dod\u00e1v\u00e1ny bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9 spr\u00e1vce RPM a DNF. SSH server nen\u00ed p\u0159i instalaci ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed zapnut. Pro instalaci distribuce je k dispozici instal\u00e1tor, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee fungovat jak v textov\u00e9m, tak v grafick\u00e9m re\u017eimu. Instal\u00e1tor poskytuje mo\u017enost instalace s pln\u00fdm nebo z\u00e1kladn\u00edm souborem bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, nab\u00edz\u00ed rozhran\u00ed pro v\u00fdb\u011br diskov\u00e9 partition, volbu n\u00e1zvu hostitele a vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u016f. <\/p>\n Krom\u011b zm\u011bn spojen\u00fdch s CBL-Mariner a Azure Linux, spole\u010dnost Microsoft p\u0159edstavila tak\u00e9 novou verzi platformy Azure Sphere 24.03, zalo\u017eenou na j\u00e1d\u0159e Linux a ur\u010denou k vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed internetu v\u011bc\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na energeticky efektivn\u00edch mikro\u0159adi\u010d\u00edch (MCU, microcontroller unit) s integrovan\u00fdmi perifern\u00edmi subsyst\u00e9my. Jednou z vlastnost\u00ed platformy je subsyst\u00e9m Pluton, navr\u017een\u00fd k poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed hardwarov\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f pro \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed, uchov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed tajn\u00fdch kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f a prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00fdch kryptografick\u00fdch operac\u00ed. Pluton obsahuje samostatn\u00fd specializovan\u00fd procesor, kryptografick\u00fd engine, hardwarov\u00fd gener\u00e1tor n\u00e1hodn\u00fdch \u010d\u00edsel a izolovan\u00e9 \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 CBL-Mariner \u0432 Azure Linux. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f Azure Linux \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), \u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c CBL-Mariner (Common Base Linux Mariner). \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 Microsoft \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 CBL-Mariner \u0432 azurelinux, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 CBL-Mariner \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft p\u0159ejmenoval distribuci CBL-Mariner na Azure Linux a publikoval Azure Sphere OS 24.03 | ProHoster","description":"Spole\u010dnost Microsoft p\u0159ejmenovala distribuci CBL-Mariner na Azure Linux.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/microsoft-pereimenoval-distributiv-cbl-mariner-v-azure-linux-i-opublikoval-azure-sphere-os-24-03","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 CBL-Mariner \u0432 Azure Linux \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b Azure Sphere OS 24.03 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 CBL-Mariner \u0432 Azure Linux.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/microsoft-pereimenoval-distributiv-cbl-mariner-v-azure-linux-i-opublikoval-azure-sphere-os-24-03","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2024-03-06T16:25:47+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-03-06T16:25:47+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"114160","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-02-09 21:46:34","updated":"2026-02-09 21:46:34","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114160"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":160276,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114160\/revisions\/160276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"