{"id":115028,"date":"2024-04-13T14:30:18","date_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-cambalache-0-90-instrumenta-dlya-razrabotki-gtk-interfejsov"},"modified":"2024-04-13T14:30:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:18","slug":"vypusk-cambalache-0-90-instrumenta-dlya-razrabotki-gtk-interfejsov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-cambalache-0-90-instrumenta-dlya-razrabotki-gtk-interfejsov","title":{"rendered":"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Cambalache 0.90, n\u00e1stroje pro v\u00fdvoj GTK rozhran\u00ed","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Bylo vyd\u00e1no vyd\u00e1n\u00ed projektu Cambalache 0.90, kter\u00fd vyv\u00edj\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro rychl\u00fd v\u00fdvoj rozhran\u00ed pro GTK 3 a GTK 4, pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed paradigmu MVC a filosofii prim\u00e1rn\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eitosti datov\u00e9ho modelu. Na rozd\u00edl od Glade, Cambalache umo\u017e\u0148uje spr\u00e1vu v\u00edce u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdch rozhran\u00ed v jednom projektu. K\u00f3d je naps\u00e1n v Pythonu a je dod\u00e1v\u00e1n pod licenc\u00ed LGPLv2.1. K dispozici je bal\u00ed\u010dek pro instalaci ve form\u00e1tu flatpak. <\/p>\n

Cambalache nevy\u017eaduje GtkBuilder a GObject, ale poskytuje datov\u00fd model odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9mu typ\u016f GObject. Datov\u00fd model m\u016f\u017ee najednou importovat a exportovat n\u011bkolik rozhran\u00ed, podporuje objekty, vlastnosti a sign\u00e1ly GtkBuilder, poskytuje z\u00e1sobn\u00edk pro vracen\u00ed operac\u00ed (Undo \/ Redo) a mo\u017enost komprimace historie p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f. Pro generaci datov\u00e9ho modelu z gir-soubor\u016f je k dispozici utilita cambalache-db a pro generaci t\u0159\u00edd GObject z tabulek datov\u00e9ho modelu \u2014 utilita db-codegen. <\/p>\n

Rozhran\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt generov\u00e1no na z\u00e1klad\u011b GTK 3 a GTK 4, v z\u00e1vislosti na verzi ur\u010den\u00e9 v projektu. Pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed podpory r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u011btv\u00ed GTK se pracovn\u00ed prostor vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed pomoc\u00ed backendu Broadway, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje vykreslovat v\u00fdstup GTK knihovny v okn\u011b webov\u00e9ho prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de. Hlavn\u00ed proces Cambalache poskytuje vazbu na z\u00e1klad\u011b WebKit WebView, ve kter\u00e9 se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Broadway p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdstup z procesu Merengue, kter\u00fd se p\u0159\u00edmo pod\u00edl\u00ed na vykreslov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho rozhran\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V nov\u00e9 verzi byl p\u0159eveden u\u017eivatelsk\u00fd rozhran\u00ed Cambalache na knihovnu GTK 4. Katalog widget\u016f byl aktualizov\u00e1n pro GNOME SDK 46. Byly roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eny mo\u017enosti souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s p\u0159i\u0159azov\u00e1n\u00edm akc\u00ed k prvk\u016fm kontextov\u00e9ho menu a p\u0159evodem vyskakovac\u00edch tip\u016f k tla\u010d\u00edtk\u016fm. P\u0159i\u0159azen\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla 0.90 po verz\u00edch 0.1x vysv\u011btluje bl\u00edzkost k dokon\u010den\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Cambalache 1.0.

\"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed<\/center>
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Cambalache 0.90, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f GTK 3 \u0438 GTK 4, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u043c\u0443 MVC \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 Glade \u0432 Cambalache \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Python \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 LGPLv2.1. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 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