Organizace OpenSSF (Open Source Security Foundation), zalo\u017een\u00e1 pod patronac\u00ed Linux Foundation pro zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti otev\u0159en\u00e9ho softwaru, varovala komunitu p\u0159ed zji\u0161t\u011bnou aktivitou souvisej\u00edc\u00edmi s pokusy o kontrolu nad popul\u00e1rn\u00edmi otev\u0159en\u00fdmi projekty, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed styl jedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00edk\u016f v procesu p\u0159\u00edpravy na vlo\u017een\u00ed backdooru do projektu xz. Podobn\u011b jako p\u0159i \u00fatoku na xz se podez\u0159el\u00e9 osoby, d\u0159\u00edve nenalo\u017e\u00edc\u00ed se v\u00fdvojem, pokou\u0161ely pou\u017e\u00edt metody soci\u00e1ln\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed k dosa\u017een\u00ed sv\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. <\/p>\n
\u00dato\u010dn\u00edci zah\u00e1jili korespondenci s \u010dleny spr\u00e1vn\u00ed rady organizace OpenJS Foundation, kter\u00e1 slou\u017e\u00ed jako neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed platforma pro spolupr\u00e1ci na otev\u0159en\u00fdch JavaScript projektech, jako jsou Node.js, jQuery, Appium, Dojo, PEP, Mocha a webpack. V korespondenci, kter\u00e9 se \u00fa\u010dastnilo n\u011bkolik extern\u00edch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f se spornou histori\u00ed v\u00fdvoje otev\u0159en\u00e9ho softwaru, se pokou\u0161eli p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit veden\u00ed o nutnosti aktualizovat jeden z popul\u00e1rn\u00edch JavaScript projekt\u016f spravovan\u00fdch organizac\u00ed OpenJS. <\/p>\n
Jako d\u016fvod aktualizace byla uvedena pot\u0159eba p\u0159idat \u201eochranu proti jak\u00fdmkoli kritick\u00fdm zranitelnostem\u201c. Nebyly v\u0161ak poskytnuty \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 podrobnosti o povaze zranitelnost\u00ed. K realizaci zm\u011bn navrhl podez\u0159el\u00fd v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159, aby byl zahrnut mezi osoby dohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed na projekt, na jeho\u017e v\u00fdvoji se d\u0159\u00edve pod\u00edlel pouze okrajov\u011b. Krom\u011b toho byly v dal\u0161\u00edch dvou popul\u00e1rn\u00edch projektech JavaScript, kter\u00e9 nejsou spojeny s organizac\u00ed OpenJS, odhaleny podobn\u00e9 podez\u0159el\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e vnucov\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edho k\u00f3du. P\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee se nejedn\u00e1 o ojedin\u011bl\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady a dohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed na otev\u0159en\u00e9 projekty by m\u011bli b\u00fdt p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edjmu k\u00f3du a schvalov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f st\u00e1le ostra\u017eit\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Mezi znaky, kter\u00e9 mohou nazna\u010dovat zlovolnou aktivitu, se zmi\u0148uje p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 agresivn\u00ed a neodbytn\u00e9, obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00e1lo zn\u00e1m\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f komunity v\u016f\u010di spr\u00e1vc\u016fm nebo vedouc\u00edm projekt\u016f s my\u0161lenkou propagace sv\u00e9ho k\u00f3du nebo nab\u00eddky statusu spr\u00e1vce. Pozornost je tak\u00e9 t\u0159eba v\u011bnovat vzniku skupiny podpory kolem propagovan\u00fdch my\u0161lenek, slo\u017een\u00e9 z fiktivn\u00edch osobnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se d\u0159\u00edve ne\u00fa\u010dastnily v\u00fdvoje nebo se ned\u00e1vno p\u0159ipojily ke komunit\u011b. <\/p>\n
P\u0159i p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed zm\u011bn by se m\u011blo br\u00e1t v \u00favahu jako znaky potenci\u00e1ln\u011b \u0161kodliv\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed pokusy o za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed bin\u00e1rn\u00edch dat do \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o slou\u010den\u00ed (nap\u0159\u00edklad v xz byl zaveden zadn\u00ed vchod v archivech pro testov\u00e1n\u00ed dekompresoru) nebo zamotan\u00e9ho \u010di t\u011b\u017eko pochopiteln\u00e9ho k\u00f3du. Je pot\u0159eba v\u011bnovat pozornost pokus\u016fm o zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 m\u00edrn\u011b sni\u017euj\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost, pod\u00e1van\u00fdm k posouzen\u00ed reakc\u00ed komunity a prov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti osob, kter\u00e9 sleduj\u00ed zm\u011bny (nap\u0159\u00edklad v xz byla funkce Safe_fprintf nahrazena fprintf). Podez\u0159en\u00ed by tak\u00e9 m\u011bly vyvol\u00e1vat netypick\u00e9 zm\u011bny v metod\u00e1ch kompilace, sestaven\u00ed a nasazen\u00ed projektu, zapojen\u00ed extern\u00edch artefakt\u016f a vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pocitu nutnosti urgentn\u00edho p\u0159ijet\u00ed zm\u011bn. \u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f OpenSSF (Open Source Security Foundation), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c Linux Foundation \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044e \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 xz. \u041f\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 xz \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Pokusy o 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Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"