{"id":115255,"date":"2024-04-23T14:30:09","date_gmt":"2024-04-23T12:30:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-skanera-setevoj-bezopasnosti-nmap-7-95"},"modified":"2024-04-23T14:30:09","modified_gmt":"2024-04-23T12:30:09","slug":"vypusk-skanera-setevoj-bezopasnosti-nmap-7-95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-skanera-setevoj-bezopasnosti-nmap-7-95","title":{"rendered":"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed skeneru s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti Nmap 7.95","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Byla zve\u0159ejn\u011bna nov\u00e1 verze skeneru s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti Nmap 7.95, ur\u010den\u00e1 pro prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed auditu s\u00edt\u011b a identifikaci aktivn\u00edch s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb. K\u00f3d projektu je distribuov\u00e1n pod licenc\u00ed NPSL (Nmap Public Source License), kter\u00e1 se zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 na licenci GPLv2 a je dopln\u011bna doporu\u010den\u00edmi (nikoli po\u017eadavky) pro pou\u017eit\u00ed programu OEM licencov\u00e1n\u00ed a pro n\u00e1kup komer\u010dn\u00ed licence, pokud v\u00fdrobce nechce zp\u0159\u00edstupnit k\u00f3d sv\u00e9ho produktu podle po\u017eadavk\u016f na copyleft licenci nebo m\u00e1 v \u00famyslu integrovat Nmap do produkt\u016f, kter\u00e9 nejsou v souladu s GPL.     <\/p>\n<p>Podm\u00ednky licence NPSL se vztahuj\u00ed pouze na strany, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ijaly licenci v\u00fdm\u011bnou za z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch pr\u00e1v, jako je pr\u00e1vo na redistribuci Nmap. P\u0159itom z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00e1 strana m\u016f\u017ee \u010dinit cokoliv, co pot\u0159ebuje, v souladu s ustanoven\u00edmi autorsk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va, jako je dobr\u00e1 v\u00edra, a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i Nmap se nebudou sna\u017eit kontrolovat jejich pr\u00e1ci.                 <\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00ed zm\u011bny:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo p\u0159id\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 2500 identifik\u00e1tor\u016f verz\u00ed aplikac\u00ed a slu\u017eeb, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e celkov\u00e1 velikost datab\u00e1ze identifik\u00e1tor\u016f dos\u00e1hla 12089 z\u00e1znam\u016f. Po\u010det rozpozn\u00e1van\u00fdch protokol\u016f se zv\u00fd\u0161il z 1237 na 1246. Mezi jin\u00fdm byla p\u0159id\u00e1na podpora protokol\u016f grpc, mysqlx, essnet, remotemouse a tuya.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo p\u0159id\u00e1no 336 identifik\u00e1tor\u016f opera\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f. Celkov\u00fd po\u010det rozpozn\u00e1van\u00fdch verz\u00ed OS dos\u00e1hl 6036. Byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna identifikace verz\u00ed iOS 15 a 16, macOS 12 a 13, j\u00e1dra Linux 6.1, OpenBSD 7.1 a lwIP 2.2.\n<li class=\"l\"> Do sestaven\u00ed bylo za\u0159azeno 4 nov\u00e9 NSE skripty pro automatizaci r\u016fzn\u00fdch akc\u00ed s Nmap. Nov\u00e9 skripty p\u0159ipravila komunita DINA a jsou zam\u011b\u0159eny na odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed dotaz\u016f r\u016fzn\u00fdm pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdm kontrol\u00e9r\u016fm:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> hartip-info \u2014 dotaz na informace pomoc\u00ed protokolu Highway Addressable Remote Transducer.\n<li class=\"l\"> iec61850-mms \u2014 odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed dotaz\u016f podle Manufacturing Message Specification.\n<li class=\"l\">  multicast-profinet-discovery \u2014 odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed multicastov\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v \u201ePROFINET DCP Identify All\u201c a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed odpov\u011bdi.\n<li class=\"l\"> profinet-cm-lookup \u2014 odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed dotaz\u016f zpracovatel\u016fm DCERPC prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm slu\u017eby PNIO-CM.  <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve hotov\u00fdch sestaven\u00edch byly aktualizov\u00e1ny verze Lua 5.4.6, libpcre2 10.43, zlib 1.3.1, libssh2 1.11.0 a liblinear 2.47.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f s Zenmap a Ndiff byly pou\u017eity n\u00e1stroje setuptools m\u00edsto distutils.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl vylep\u0161en k\u00f3d pro porovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed podpis\u016f p\u0159i identifikaci opera\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, zm\u011bn\u011bna syntaxe nmap-os-db pro podporu rozsah\u016f ve volb\u00e1ch TCP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl vylep\u0161en engine pro detekci opera\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, kdy se p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9m opakovan\u00e9m pokusu nyn\u00ed m\u011bn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo v\u00fdchoz\u00edho s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9ho portu.\n<li class=\"l\"> V engine pro skenov\u00e1n\u00ed port\u016f byly zavedeny n\u011bkter\u00e9 optimalizace na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdsledk\u016f profilov\u00e1n\u00ed.    <\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61049\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Nmap 7.95, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 NPSL (Nmap Public Source License), \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 GPLv2, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 (\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438) \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b OEM-\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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