{"id":116120,"date":"2024-05-27T16:55:35","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T14:55:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/novaya-unix-like-os-bunnyx-doshedshaya-do-reliza-menshe-chem-za-mesyacz"},"modified":"2024-05-27T16:55:35","modified_gmt":"2024-05-27T14:55:35","slug":"novaya-unix-like-os-bunnyx-doshedshaya-do-reliza-menshe-chem-za-mesyacz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/novaya-unix-like-os-bunnyx-doshedshaya-do-reliza-menshe-chem-za-mesyacz","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00fd Unix-like OS Bunnyx, kter\u00fd se dostal do vyd\u00e1n\u00ed za m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e m\u011bs\u00edc.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/drewdevault.com\">Drew DeVault<\/a>, autor u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Sway, e-mailov\u00e9ho klienta Aerc, platformy pro spolupr\u00e1ci SourceHut a programovac\u00edho jazyka Hare, ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee dok\u00e1zal napsat vlastn\u00ed implementaci klonu UNIX b\u011bhem pouh\u00fdch 27 dn\u016f. Autor svou opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m nazval <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.sr.ht\/~sircmpwn\/bunnix\">Bunnix<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Syst\u00e9m je monolitick\u00e1 Unix-like opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, napsan\u00e1 v <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/harelang.org\/\">Hare<\/a> se slab\u00fdmi vlo\u017een\u00fdmi prvky jazyka C.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>V u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9m prostoru byla sestavena n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1stroje:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>    dash (\/bin\/sh)<\/li>\n<li>    . Verze ICU jsou \u2013 bezv\u00fdznamn\u00e9.<\/li>\n<li>    less (pager)<\/li>\n<li>    lok (\/bin\/awk)<\/li>\n<li>    lolcat<\/li>\n<li>    mandoc (man pages)<\/li>\n<li>    sbase (core utils)1<\/li>\n<li>    tcc (C compiler)<\/li>\n<li>    Vim 5.7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pro demonstraci schopnost\u00ed syst\u00e9mu byly tak\u00e9 sestaveny hry Doom a Colossal Cave Adventure.<\/p>\n<p>Syst\u00e9m lze spustit pomoc\u00ed QEmu nebo nahr\u00e1t na USB flash disk. Pr\u00e1ce s USB sama o sob\u011b nen\u00ed podporov\u00e1na, tak\u017ee na re\u00e1ln\u00e9m hardwaru je pot\u0159eba pou\u017e\u00edvat PS2\/kl\u00e1vesnici. V j\u00e1d\u0159e jsou podporov\u00e1ny ovlada\u010de:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>    PCI,<\/li>\n<li>    za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed AHCI,<\/li>\n<li>    tabulky odd\u00edl\u016f GPT a MBR,<\/li>\n<li>    kl\u00e1vesnice PS\/2,<\/li>\n<li>    s\u00e9riov\u00e9 porty platformy,<\/li>\n<li>    CMOS hodiny,<\/li>\n<li>    framebuffer,<\/li>\n<li>    souborov\u00fd syst\u00e9m ext4 a memfs (p\u0159es lwext4).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Funkce j\u00e1dra zahrnuj\u00ed: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed souborov\u00fd syst\u00e9m,<\/li>\n<li> \/dev, \/dev\/kbd \u0438 \/dev\/fb0,<\/li>\n<li> s\u00e9riov\u00e9 a VideoTTY,<\/li>\n<li> \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed termin\u00e1l \/dev\/tty,<\/li>\n<li> termin\u00e1lov\u00fd emul\u00e1tor,<\/li>\n<li> termios,<\/li>\n<li> asi 40 syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch vol\u00e1n\u00ed (clock_gettime, poll, openat, fork, exec, Pipe, dup, dup2, ioctl atd.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Autor vytvo\u0159il tento projekt z vlastn\u00edho z\u00e1jmu a nem\u00e1 v \u00famyslu jej d\u00e1le rozv\u00edjet. Zaj\u00edmalo ho, jak snadn\u00e9 je napsat j\u00e1dro a portovat ciz\u00ed software pomoc\u00ed modern\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f. Jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159, portov\u00e1n\u00ed ciz\u00edho softwaru bylo relativn\u011b snadn\u00e9, proto\u017ee jeho libc byla zalo\u017eena na musl libc, co\u017e usnadnilo p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed mechanism\u016f libc pro pr\u00e1ci na Bunnix.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/linux-general\/17630063\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u0440\u044e \u0414\u0435\u0412\u043e\u043b\u0442 (Drew DeVault), \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Sway, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 Aerc, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 SourceHut \u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Hare, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 UNIX \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430 27 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 Bunnix. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 Unix-like \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 Hare \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 C. \u0412 \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 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