{"id":116709,"date":"2024-06-21T18:07:26","date_gmt":"2024-06-21T16:07:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/eksperiment-po-perevodu-gentoo-na-ispolzovanie-varianta-coreutils-na-yazyke-rust"},"modified":"2024-06-21T18:07:26","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T16:07:26","slug":"eksperiment-po-perevodu-gentoo-na-ispolzovanie-varianta-coreutils-na-yazyke-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/eksperiment-po-perevodu-gentoo-na-ispolzovanie-varianta-coreutils-na-yazyke-rust","title":{"rendered":"Experiment s p\u0159echodem Gentoo na variantu Coreutils napsanou v jazyce Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Byly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny v\u00fdsledky experimentu, kter\u00fd m\u011bl za c\u00edl nahradit bal\u00ed\u010dek GNU Coreutils s uutils v syst\u00e9mov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed Gentoo, aby se ov\u011b\u0159ila mo\u017enost sestavov\u00e1n\u00ed a instalace bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pomoc\u00ed spr\u00e1vce bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f Portage, v\u00e1zan\u00e9ho na funkce Coreutils. Projekt uutils coreutils vyv\u00edj\u00ed multiplatformn\u00ed alternativu k bal\u00ed\u010dku GNU Coreutils, napsanou v jazyce Rust, distribuovanou pod permisivn\u00ed licenc\u00ed MIT (m\u00edsto copyleft licenc\u00ed GPL) a schopnou fungovat nejen v Linuxu.<\/p>\n<p>Nakonec se poda\u0159ilo p\u0159izp\u016fsobit uutils pro spr\u00e1vu Portage. Pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed pokra\u010dovat v experimentech, byl p\u0159ipraven repozit\u00e1\u0159 obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed verzi Gentoo stage 3 s nezbytn\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami pro pou\u017eit\u00ed uutils, vhodnou pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v chrootov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Mezi proveden\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami se uv\u00e1d\u00ed:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Odstran\u011bn\u00ed sestaven\u00ed utilit dod\u00e1van\u00fdch mimo bal\u00ed\u010dek coreutils (more, hostname, kill, uptime, groups), kter\u00e9 koliduj\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi bal\u00ed\u010dky (util-linux, net-tools, procps, shadow).\n<li class=\"l\"> Odebr\u00e1n\u00ed prefixu \u201euu-\u201c.\n<li class=\"l\"> Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed obal\u016f pro chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed utility (nap\u0159\u00edklad,<br \/>\nmd5sum a sha256sum jsou implementov\u00e1ny prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159\u00edkazu \u201ecksum -a md5\/sha256 \u2014untagged\u201c.<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Instalace jako jednotliv\u00e9 spustiteln\u00e9 soubory m\u00edsto jednoho spustiteln\u00e9ho souboru a symbolick\u00fdch odkaz\u016f na n\u011bj (n\u00e1stroj emerge vol\u00e1 spustiteln\u00fd soubor install-xattr, kter\u00fd roz\u0161i\u0159uje symbolick\u00e9 odkazy p\u0159ed spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee obecn\u00fd spustiteln\u00fd soubor uutils nem\u016f\u017ee ur\u010dit, kter\u00fd p\u0159\u00edkaz byl spu\u0161t\u011bn).\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61418\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 GNU Coreutils \u043d\u0430 uutils \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 Gentoo, \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Portage, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Coreutils. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 uutils coreutils \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 GNU Coreutils, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT (\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0442-\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 GPL) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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