{"id":119651,"date":"2024-08-28T09:43:10","date_gmt":"2024-08-28T07:43:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-microsoft-peredala-razrabotku-proekta-mono-soobshhestvu-wine"},"modified":"2024-08-28T09:43:10","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T07:43:10","slug":"kompaniya-microsoft-peredala-razrabotku-proekta-mono-soobshhestvu-wine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-microsoft-peredala-razrabotku-proekta-mono-soobshhestvu-wine","title":{"rendered":"Spole\u010dnost Microsoft p\u0159edala v\u00fdvoj projektu Mono komunit\u011b Wine","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Microsoft ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1 projekt Mono, vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed alternativn\u00ed implementaci platformy .NET, pod z\u00e1\u0161titu organizace WineHQ, kter\u00e1 se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u00fdvojem otev\u0159en\u00e9 implementace API Win32. Spole\u010dnost Microsoft z\u00edskala projekt Mono po akvizici spole\u010dnosti Xamarin v roce 2016. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b platformy Mono bylo pl\u00e1nov\u00e1no vyv\u00edjet prost\u0159edky pro v\u00fdvoj mobiln\u00edch aplikac\u00ed v jazyce C# s vyu\u017eit\u00edm technologi\u00ed .NET, ale \u010dasem projekt upadl do stagnace a od roku 2019 nebyly vyd\u00e1v\u00e1ny v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 verze, a\u010dkoliv opravy byly pravideln\u011b publikov\u00e1ny. <\/p>\n

Jeliko\u017e Mono bylo pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no ve Wine pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed kompilovan\u00fdch spustiteln\u00fdch soubor\u016f pro Windows zalo\u017een\u00fdch na .NET, v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i Wine udr\u017eovali synchronizovanou v\u011btev Wine Mono, kter\u00e1 byla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b spravov\u00e1na a pravideln\u011b aktualizov\u00e1na. Po zhodnocen\u00ed situace se spole\u010dnost Microsoft rozhodla p\u0159edat hlavn\u00ed projekt Mono komunit\u011b Wine a u\u010dinit repozit\u00e1\u0159 Wine Mono hlavn\u00edm. K\u00f3d ve star\u00e9m repozit\u00e1\u0159i Mono z\u016fstane zachov\u00e1n, ale bude p\u0159eveden do archiva\u010dn\u00edho re\u017eimu. D\u0159\u00edve vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 hotov\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky z\u016fstanou k dispozici po dobu 4 let. <\/p>\n

P\u0159i\u010dem\u017e po p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edho Monu do Winu, Microsoft i nad\u00e1le podpo\u0159\u00ed modern\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u011btev Mono Runtime, kter\u00e1 je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed k\u00f3dov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny otev\u0159en\u00e9 platformy .NET. Pl\u00e1nuje se postupn\u00fd p\u0159echod komponent projekt\u016f Microsoft, kter\u00e9 z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nav\u00e1zan\u00e9 na Mono, na tuto v\u011btev. Spole\u010dnost Microsoft tak\u00e9 uvedla, \u017ee doporu\u010duje u\u017eivatel\u016fm aplikac\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch Mono p\u0159ej\u00edt na pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9 platformy .NET, kter\u00e1 zahrnuje Mono Runtime. <\/p>\n

Platforma Mono byla zalo\u017eena v roce 2001 Migelem de Icaza a Natem Friedmanem, kte\u0159\u00ed pro rozvoj sv\u00fdch projekt\u016f zalo\u017eili spole\u010dnost Ximian. V roce 2003 byla spole\u010dnost Ximian prod\u00e1na firm\u011b Novell a prvn\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Mono 1.0, kter\u00e9 vy\u0161lo v roce 2004, bylo p\u0159ipraveno v r\u00e1mci Novellu. V roce 2011 do\u0161lo v d\u016fsledku restrukturalizace, kter\u00e1 byla provedena po koupi Novellu spole\u010dnost\u00ed Attachmate, k propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f projektu Mono. V reakci na to zalo\u017eili Miguel de Icaza a Nat Friedman novou spole\u010dnost Xamarin, kter\u00e1 za\u010dala vyv\u00edjet a podporovat projekty souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s Monem nez\u00e1visle na holdingu Attachmate. O dva m\u011bs\u00edce pozd\u011bji uzav\u0159ely spole\u010dnosti Xamarin a Attachmate dohodu, podle kter\u00e9 Attachmate uznala Mono jako nez\u00e1visl\u00fd otev\u0159en\u00fd projekt a ud\u011blila Xamarin trval\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo pou\u017e\u00edvat ve\u0161ker\u00fd du\u0161evn\u00ed majetek a ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s projektem Mono. <\/p>\n

V \u00fanoru 2016 prodali Miguel de Icaza a Nat Friedman sv\u016fj byznys spole\u010dnosti Microsoft, po \u010dem\u017e projekt Mono zm\u011bnil licenci z LGPLv2 na MIT a p\u0159e\u0161el pod spr\u00e1vu neziskov\u00e9 organizace .NET Foundation, kterou zalo\u017eila spole\u010dnost Microsoft. Byly tak\u00e9 otev\u0159eny d\u0159\u00edve samostatn\u011b distribuovan\u00e9 propriet\u00e1rn\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pro Mono a byly vyd\u00e1ny z\u00e1vazky, kter\u00e9 zaru\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee Microsoft nebude uplat\u0148ovat patenty proti osob\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 se zab\u00fdvaj\u00ed v\u00fdvojem, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm, prodejem, dovozem a dod\u00e1vkou Monu. Komponenty Mono byly integrov\u00e1ny s prvn\u00edm otev\u0159en\u00fdm vyd\u00e1n\u00edm platformy .NET Core.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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