{"id":119768,"date":"2024-09-12T15:43:05","date_gmt":"2024-09-12T13:43:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte"},"modified":"2024-09-12T15:43:05","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T13:43:06","slug":"heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte","title":{"rendered":"HeliumOS \u2014 sk\u00e1lu zakryli betonem. V\u00edtejte!","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"HeliumOS \u2014 sk\u00e1lu zakryli betonem. V\u00edtejte!\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/fb98bebe0c326d36992b14a519cf01d9.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>                                <noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p><strong>Stru\u010dn\u011b:<\/strong> atom\u00e1rn\u00ed distribuce na z\u00e1klad\u011b <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/almalinux.org\/\">AlmaLinux<\/a> (k dispozici bez omezen\u00ed jako Enterprise Linux distribu\u010dn\u00ed verze).<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex>  <noindex><\/p>\n<p>N\u011bco z <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.heliumos.org\/docs\/#faq\"><strong>\u010casto kladen\u00e9 dotazy<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p><em>Co je to HeliumOS?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Je to atom\u00e1rn\u00ed opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro stoln\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, vytvo\u0159en\u00fd na z\u00e1klad\u011b AlmaLinux, kter\u00fd d\u011bd\u00ed jeho stabilitu, bezpe\u010dnost a kompatibilitu s ekosyst\u00e9mem Enterprise Linux.<\/p>\n<p><em>Co nab\u00edz\u00ed HeliumOS?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>GNOME, obchod s bal\u00ed\u010dky Flatpak a 10 let podpory, kter\u00e9 sta\u010d\u00ed na celou \u017eivotnost va\u0161eho po\u010d\u00edta\u010de.<\/p>\n<p><em>Pro\u010d se tomu \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 \"atom\u00e1rn\u00ed\"?<\/em><\/p>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Aktualizace syst\u00e9mu se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed p\u0159es <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/opencontainers.org\/about\/overview\/\">OCI<\/a>-kompatibiln\u00ed obrazy <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/containers.github.io\/bootc\/\">BootC<\/a>. V\u00fdsledkem je, \u017ee i kdy\u017e dojde k v\u00fdpadku energie b\u011bhem aktualizace, nebude to m\u00edt vliv na funk\u010dnost syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p><em>Porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi distribucemi<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ubuntu<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Na rozd\u00edl od Ubuntu, HeliumOS nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 bal\u00ed\u010dky snap a pat\u0159\u00ed do rodiny distribuc\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na Red Hat Enterprise Linux.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fedora<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Fedora a projekt <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/universal-blue.org\/\">Universal Blue<\/a> nab\u00edzej\u00ed atom\u00e1rn\u00ed opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my zalo\u017een\u00e9 na Fedo\u0159e, av\u0161ak \u017eivotnost Fedory je 13 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, zat\u00edmco HeliumOS je podporov\u00e1no po dobu 10 let.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p><strong>AlmaLinux<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>HeliumOS je p\u0159\u00edmo zalo\u017eeno na AlmaLinux a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 mnoho jeho komponent\u016f, ale na rozd\u00edl od AlmaLinux, HeliumOS je zam\u011b\u0159eno na poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed atom\u00e1rn\u00edho opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu pro stoln\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, kter\u00fd je vhodn\u00fd pro v\u0161echny u\u017eivatele.<\/p>\n<p>  <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Nyn\u00ed n\u011bco z historie vzniku distribuce podle slov jeho tv\u016frce, publikovan\u00fdch v <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/almalinux.org\/blog\/2024-09-02-bootc-almalinux-heliumos\/\">blogu Almy<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p>M\u00fdm c\u00edlem je vytvo\u0159it opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro stoln\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de na b\u00e1zi Linuxu, kter\u00fd bude snadno pou\u017eiteln\u00fd, stabiln\u00ed a spolehliv\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Zpo\u010d\u00e1tku jsem pou\u017e\u00edval pro tento \u00fa\u010del Debian, nicm\u00e9n\u011b objevily se ur\u010dit\u00e9 probl\u00e9my:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Debian je podporov\u00e1n 3-5 let, a\u010dkoliv je velmi stabiln\u00ed ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jin\u00fdmi distribucemi, cht\u011bl jsem n\u011bco stabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edho.<\/li>\n<li>Nep\u0159edv\u00eddan\u00e9 p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed b\u011bhem tradi\u010dn\u00ed aktualizace bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f v Linuxu m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit, \u017ee se syst\u00e9m nespust\u00ed nebo bude pracovat nespr\u00e1vn\u011b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>P\u0159ed p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edci jsem se dozv\u011bd\u011bl o <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en\/about\/press-releases\/red-hat-reimagines-enterprise-linux-ai-future-image-mode-red-hat-enterprise-linux\">Image mode for RHEL<\/a> \u2014 je to nov\u00fd zp\u016fsob nasazen\u00ed RHEL, kter\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 obrazy OCI pro aktualizace. P\u0159echod na Enterprise Linux a pou\u017eit\u00ed bootc (technologie, kter\u00e1 stoj\u00ed za <em>Image mode for RHEL<\/em>) by vy\u0159e\u0161ily ob\u011b probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 jsem objevil v Debi\u00e1nu. Celkov\u011b, po komplexu experiment\u016f jsme ozn\u00e1mili alfa verzi HeliumOS na z\u00e1klad\u011b CentOS Stream.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex> <\/p>\n<p>I p\u0159es vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed n\u011bkolika probl\u00e9m\u016f p\u0159echod na CentOS Stream p\u0159inesl nov\u00e9:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>CentOS Stream je rolling release, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee vytv\u00e1\u0159et pot\u00ed\u017ee s podporou program\u016f nebo ovlada\u010d\u016f, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed verzi j\u00e1dra.<\/li>\n<li>CentOS Stream m\u00e1 podporu pouze na 5 let, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech p\u0159ijateln\u00e9, ale omezuje pou\u017eit\u00ed HeliumOS v situac\u00edch, kde je vy\u017eadov\u00e1na del\u0161\u00ed podpora.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee p\u0159echod na distribuci Enterprise Linux se stabiln\u00edmi aktualizacemi, jako je AlmaLinux, by vy\u0159e\u0161il oba probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00edky spolupr\u00e1ci v chatech s t\u00fdmem z AlmaLinux a Fedora jsme nastavili pracovn\u00ed postupy pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed obraz\u016f AlmaLinux bootc, tak\u017ee aktualizace a nov\u00e9 verze HeliumOS budou dod\u00e1v\u00e1ny prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm obraz\u016f bootc odvozen\u00fdch z AlmaLinux.<\/p>\n<p>  <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Jasn\u00fd obli\u010dej hlavn\u00edho v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/almalinux.org\/users\/imbev.jpg\"><strong>Isaac Beverly<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/redhat\/17723427\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e: \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 AlmaLinux (\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043a\u0441-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 Enterprise). \u041a\u043e\u0435-\u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437 FAQ \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 HeliumOS? \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 AlmaLinux, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 Enterprise Linux. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 HeliumOS? GNOME, \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 Flatpak \u0438 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119768","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47HeliumOS \u2014 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d. \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435! | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/heliumos-skalu-zakatali-v-beton-vstrechajte\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-12T13:43:06+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-12T13:43:06+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47HeliumOS \u2013 k\u00e1men byl zabetonov\u00e1n. 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