{"id":120491,"date":"2024-11-05T01:09:25","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T23:09:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/distributiv-manjaro-vnedryaet-sistemu-otpravki-telemetrii-o-sisteme"},"modified":"2024-11-05T01:09:25","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T23:09:25","slug":"distributiv-manjaro-vnedryaet-sistemu-otpravki-telemetrii-o-sisteme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/distributiv-manjaro-vnedryaet-sistemu-otpravki-telemetrii-o-sisteme","title":{"rendered":"Distribuce Manjaro zav\u00e1d\u00ed syst\u00e9m odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed telemetrie o syst\u00e9mu","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i distribuce Manjaro Linux, kter\u00e1 je postavena na z\u00e1klad\u011b Arch Linuxu a zam\u011b\u0159uje se na za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed u\u017eivatele, ozn\u00e1mili zah\u00e1jen\u00ed testov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9 slu\u017eby MDD (Manjaro Data Donor), ur\u010den\u00e9 pro sb\u011br statistiky o syst\u00e9mu a jej\u00edm odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed na extern\u00ed server projektu. Autor MDD zam\u00fd\u0161lel zahrnout odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed telemetrie jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed mo\u017enost (opt-out), ale toto rozhodnut\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b nebylo schv\u00e1leno a podle n\u00e1mitek n\u011bkter\u00fdch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f a u\u017eivatel\u016f pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b bude telemetrie nab\u00edzena jako volba vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed souhlas u\u017eivatele (\u017e\u00e1dost o aktivaci telemetrie by m\u011bla b\u00fdt zahrnuta do uv\u00edtac\u00edho rozhran\u00ed po prvn\u00edm spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed). <\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm motivem pro odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed telemetrie jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed mo\u017enosti je p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed zlep\u0161it po\u010det skute\u010dn\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u016f distribuce, jejich\u017e po\u010det byl dosud po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n na z\u00e1klad\u011b anal\u00fdzy dotaz\u016f k hostiteli ping.manjaro.org, odes\u00edlan\u00fdch p\u0159es NetworkManager. Podle n\u00e1zoru v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f to nesta\u010d\u00ed, proto\u017ee sledov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u016f je v\u00e1z\u00e1no na IP adresu<\/a> nen\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00e9 a neumo\u017e\u0148uje sledovat statistiku syst\u00e9m\u016f v \u010dase, proto\u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina u\u017eivatel\u016f nem\u00e1 trval\u00e9 IP adresy nebo pracuje prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159eklada\u010d\u016f adres. <\/p>\n

Krom\u011b z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed o po\u010dtu u\u017eivatel\u016f umo\u017en\u00ed slu\u017eba MDD tak\u00e9 analyzovat \u00fadaje o pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9m hardwaru a v\u00e1mi zvolen\u00e9m softwarov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. MDD je naps\u00e1n v jazyce Python a vol\u00e1 utilitu inxi s parametry «-Fxxx» pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fapln\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy s informacemi o syst\u00e9mu. Zpr\u00e1va obsahuje takov\u00e1 data jako n\u00e1zev hostitele, verzi j\u00e1dra, verze komponent desktopu, podrobn\u00e9 informace o hardwaru a pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch ovlada\u010d\u00edch, informace o velikosti a rozli\u0161en\u00ed obrazovky, MAC adresy s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, \u00fadaje o rozd\u011blen\u00ed disku, informace o po\u010dtu spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch proces\u016f a nainstalovan\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch, verze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, jako jsou systemd, gcc, bash a PipeWire. <\/p>\n

Odeslan\u00e1 data jsou ukl\u00e1d\u00e1na na serveru<\/a> projektu v datab\u00e1zi ClickHouse a vizualizov\u00e1na pomoc\u00ed platformy Grafana. IP adresy u\u017eivatel\u016f nejsou uchov\u00e1v\u00e1ny a jako identifik\u00e1tor syst\u00e9mu se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 hash obsahu souboru \/etc\/machine-id.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Manjaro Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 MDD (Manjaro Data Donor), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 MDD \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e (opt-out), \u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438, \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Distribuce Manjaro zav\u00e1d\u00ed syst\u00e9m odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed telemetrie o syst\u00e9mu | ProHoster","description":"V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i distribuce Manjaro Linux, postaven\u00e9 na Arch Linux a zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed u\u017eivatele, ozn\u00e1mili zah\u00e1jen\u00ed testov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9 slu\u017eby MDD (Manjaro Data Donor), ur\u010den\u00e9 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