{"id":120937,"date":"2024-12-11T21:46:08","date_gmt":"2024-12-11T19:46:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-almalinux-10-0-sinhronizirovannogo-s-rhel-10"},"modified":"2024-12-11T21:46:08","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T19:46:08","slug":"beta-vypusk-distributiva-almalinux-10-0-sinhronizirovannogo-s-rhel-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/beta-vypusk-distributiva-almalinux-10-0-sinhronizirovannogo-s-rhel-10","title":{"rendered":"Beta verze distribuce AlmaLinux 10.0, synchronizovan\u00e1 s RHEL 10","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Projekt AlmaLinux ozn\u00e1mil testov\u00e1n\u00ed beta verze distribuce AlmaLinux 10.0, synchronizovan\u00e9 s novou v\u011btv\u00ed Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 a obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u0161echny navr\u017een\u00e9 zm\u011bny. Distribuce je co nejv\u00edce bin\u00e1rn\u011b kompatibiln\u00ed s Red Hat Enterprise Linux a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eita jako n\u00e1hrada za RHEL 10 a CentOS 10 Stream. Instala\u010dn\u00ed obrazy byly p\u0159ipraveny pro architektury x86_64, x86_64_v2, ARM64 (aarch64), IBM PowerPC (ppc64le) a IBM Z (s390x).    <\/p>\n<p>Se seznamem novinek AlmaLinux 10 se m\u016f\u017eete sezn\u00e1mit v p\u0159ehledu zm\u011bn navr\u017een\u00fdch v RHEL 10-beta. Funkcionalita AlmaLinux 10 kop\u00edruje RHEL 10 s v\u00fdjimkou rebranding a n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch rozd\u00edl\u016f:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Byly vytvo\u0159eny samostatn\u00e9 sestaven\u00ed pro druhou verzi mikroarchitektury x86-64 (x86-64-v2), kter\u00e1 jsou uv\u00e1d\u011bna paraleln\u011b se z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi sestaven\u00edmi x86-64, je\u017e jsou generov\u00e1ny s optimalizacemi pro mikroarchitekturu x86-64-v3, kter\u00e1 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v RHEL 10. Dal\u0161\u00ed podpora x86-64-v2 umo\u017e\u0148uje zajistit kompatibilitu s CPU star\u0161\u00edmi ne\u017e Intel Haswell a AMD Excavator, navr\u017een\u00fdmi p\u0159ed rokem 2013.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo vr\u00e1ceno pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed procesorov\u00e9ho registru %rbp jako z\u00e1kladn\u00edho ukazatele na r\u00e1mec z\u00e1sobn\u00edku, obsahuj\u00edc\u00edho adresy n\u00e1vratu a prom\u011bnn\u00e9 funkce (frame pointer). Pou\u017eit\u00ed ukazatele na r\u00e1mce z\u00e1sobn\u00edku umo\u017e\u0148uje vyu\u017e\u00edvat v distribuci dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enosti pro sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a profilov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Byly navr\u00e1ceny serverov\u00e9 a klientsk\u00e9 implementace protokolu SPICE, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje organizaci vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce s pracovn\u00edm stolem funguj\u00edc\u00edm ve virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed pod spr\u00e1vou QEMU\/KVM. Na rozd\u00edl od protokol\u016f VNC a RDP v SPICE se vykreslov\u00e1n\u00ed obsahu obrazovky a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed audio stream\u016f prov\u00e1d\u00ed na stran\u011b klienta, a ne na <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"serveru\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2798\">serveru<\/a>. V RHEL byla podpora SPICE ukon\u010dena ve verzi 9.0.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla implementov\u00e1na mo\u017enost vyu\u017eit\u00ed hypervisoru <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"KVM\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4433\">KVM<\/a> na syst\u00e9mech s procesory IBM POWER. Podpora obdobn\u00e9 funkce byla ukon\u010dena v RHEL verze 9.0.\n<li class=\"l\"> Repozit\u00e1\u0159 obsahuje rpm bal\u00ed\u010dky s Firefoxem a Thunderbirds (v CentOS Stream 10 a RHEL10 se doporu\u010duje instalovat Firefox a Thunderbird pomoc\u00ed bal\u00edk\u016f ve form\u00e1tu flatpak).      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Obnoven\u00e1 podpora 144 hardwarov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nejsou podporov\u00e1na v RHEL 10. Nap\u0159\u00edklad se vr\u00e1tily identifik\u00e1tory star\u00fdch PCI za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v ovlada\u010d\u00edch:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> aacraid \u2014 Dell PERC2, 2\/SI, 3\/SI, 3\/DI, Adaptec Advanced Raid Products, HP NetRAID-4M, IBM ServeRAID &amp; ICP SCSI\n<li class=\"l\"> be2iscsi \u2014 Emulex OneConnect Open-iSCSI pro BladeEngine 2 a 3\n<li class=\"l\"> be2net \u2014 adapt\u00e9ry Emulex BladeEngine 2 a 3 *\n<li class=\"l\"> hpsa \u2014 HP Smart Array Controller\n<li class=\"l\"> lpfc \u2014 Emulex LightPulse Fibre Channel SCSI\n<li class=\"l\"> megaraid_sas \u2014 Broadcom MegaRAID SAS\n<li class=\"l\"> mlx4_core \u2014 Mellanox Gen2 a ConnectX-2\n<li class=\"l\"> mpt3sas \u2014 LSI MPT Fusion SAS 3.0\n<li class=\"l\"> mptsas \u2014 Fusion MPT SAS Host\n<li class=\"l\"> qla2xxx \u2014 QLogic Fibre Channel HBA\n<li class=\"l\">  qla4xxx \u2014 QLogic iSCSI HBA.    <\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Distribuce AlmaLinux je zalo\u017eena spole\u010dnost\u00ed CloudLinux jako reakce na p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed podpory CentOS 8 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Red Hat (vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed aktualizac\u00ed pro CentOS 8 bylo ukon\u010deno na konci roku 2021, nikoli v roce 2029, jak p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dali u\u017eivatel\u00e9). Projekt se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed neziskovou organizac\u00ed AlmaLinux OS Foundation, kter\u00e1 byla zalo\u017eena k v\u00fdvoji na neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed platform\u011b s \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed komunity a s pou\u017eit\u00edm modelu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podobn\u00e9ho organizaci pr\u00e1ce projektu Fedora. Distribuce je zdarma pro v\u0161echny kategorie u\u017eivatel\u016f. V\u0161echny v\u00fdstupy AlmaLinux jsou publikov\u00e1ny pod svobodn\u00fdmi licencemi.<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62385\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AlmaLinux \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux 10.0, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441 Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b RHEL 10 \u0438 CentOS 10 Stream. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, x86_64_v2, ARM64 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120937","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 AlmaLinux \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux 10.0, \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 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