{"id":121902,"date":"2025-02-13T14:22:13","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu"},"modified":"2025-02-13T14:22:13","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:22:13","slug":"distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu","title":{"rendered":"Distribuce openSUSE Tumbleweed p\u0159e\u0161la na pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed SELinux jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i projektu openSUSE ozn\u00e1mili p\u0159echod distribuce openSUSE Tumbleweed, kter\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed cyklus aktualizac\u00ed verz\u00ed (rolling update), na syst\u00e9m nucen\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu SELinux. Od aktualizace 20250211 je pro nov\u00e9 instalace openSUSE Tumbleweed ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed nab\u00edzena SELinux v re\u017eimu \u201eenforcing\u201c. Hotov\u00e9 sestavy virtu\u00e1ln\u00edch stroj\u016f openSUSE Tumbleweed minimalVM budou dod\u00e1v\u00e1ny ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed s SELinux. <\/p>\n

Podpora AppArmor z\u016fstane pln\u011b zachov\u00e1na \u2014 v ji\u017e existuj\u00edc\u00edch konfigurac\u00edch se bude nad\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1t AppArmor, a v instal\u00e1toru si m\u016f\u017eete vybrat mo\u017enost pro aktivaci AppArmor p\u0159i nov\u00fdch instalac\u00edch. Pro u\u017eivatele, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed v syst\u00e9mech implementovan\u00fd AppArmor, ale cht\u011bj\u00ed p\u0159ej\u00edt na SELinux, je k dispozici n\u00e1vod na migraci. Distribuce openSUSE Leap 15.x bude nad\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edvat AppArmor. <\/p>\n

Podpora SELinux je d\u00e1na d\u0159\u00edve p\u0159ijat\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm o roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed tohoto syst\u00e9mu \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu v SUSE a openSUSE, nebo\u0165 SELinux p\u0159evy\u0161uje AppArmor v funkcionalit\u011b a je \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n v podnikov\u00fdch syst\u00e9mech. SELinux se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v Red Hat Enterprise Linux, zat\u00edmco AppArmor v Ubuntu. <\/p>\n

AppArmor je snadno konfigurovateln\u00fd a p\u0159i definici profil\u016f p\u0159\u00edstupu se v\u00e1\u017ee na cesty k soubor\u016fm. SELinux pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale i flexibiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jazyk pro popis bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch politik, pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy zdroj\u016f a vych\u00e1z\u00ed z konceptu \u0161t\u00edtk\u016f a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch kontext\u016f. SELinux umo\u017e\u0148uje zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00fdch sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u016f \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu a detailn\u00ed kontrolu interakce mezi procesy, zat\u00edmco AppArmor se v\u011bt\u0161inou omezuje na definici automatick\u00fdch akc\u00ed povolen\u00fdch pro jednotliv\u00e9 aplikace.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 openSUSE \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Tumbleweed, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c (rolling-\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f), \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 SELinux. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 20250211 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a openSUSE Tumbleweed \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f SELinux \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 «enforcing». \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d openSUSE Tumbleweed minimalVM \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 SELinux. 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