{"id":121942,"date":"2025-02-14T20:22:21","date_gmt":"2025-02-14T18:22:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20250214-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd"},"modified":"2025-02-14T20:22:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-14T18:22:22","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20250214-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20250214-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd","title":{"rendered":"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed distribuce Chimera 20250214, kombinuj\u00edc\u00ed j\u00e1dro Linuxu s prost\u0159ed\u00edm FreeBSD","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bylo publikov\u00e1no aktualizace distribuce Chimera Linux, kter\u00e1 se vyzna\u010duje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm j\u00e1dra Linux v kombinaci s n\u00e1stroji z FreeBSD, syst\u00e9mov\u00e9ho spr\u00e1vce dinit a standardn\u00ed knihovny C Musl. Sestaven\u00ed je vytvo\u0159eno pomoc\u00ed kompil\u00e1toru Clang. Bootovac\u00ed Live obrazy byly vytvo\u0159eny pro architektury x86_64, ppc64le, aarch64, riscv64 a ppc64 v variant\u00e1ch s GNOME (1,5 GB), KDE (2,1 GB) a zjednodu\u0161en\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm (806 MB).        <\/p>\n<p>Projekt je zam\u011b\u0159en na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed distribuce Linuxu s alternativn\u00edmi n\u00e1stroji a vyv\u00edj\u00ed se s ohledem na zku\u0161enosti z v\u00fdvoje Void Linux (autor Chimera je b\u00fdval\u00fdm spr\u00e1vcem Void a byl zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za architektury POWER a PowerPC). Stejn\u011b jako Void Linux se projekt vyv\u00edj\u00ed v r\u00e1mci kontinu\u00e1ln\u00edho cyklu aktualizace verz\u00ed software (rolling model). U\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 komponenty FreeBSD byly vybr\u00e1ny jako m\u00e9n\u011b komplikovan\u00e9 a vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro lehk\u00e9 a kompaktn\u00ed syst\u00e9my ne\u017e standardn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje GNU.     <\/p>\n<p>Krom\u011b utilit z FreeBSD, dod\u00e1van\u00fdch m\u00edsto takov\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, jako jsou coreutils, findutils, diffutils, sed a grep, obsahuje distribuce GNU Make, util-linux, syslog-ng, udev, pam, dinit, clang, lld, libc++ a musl. Funkce alokace pam\u011bti v musl byly nahrazeny mimalloc. Jako souborov\u00fd syst\u00e9m se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ZFS. Odd\u00edl \/var neuchov\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u016fj stav mezi restartov\u00e1n\u00edm (bezstavov\u00fd). Pro spr\u00e1vu multimedi\u00e1ln\u00edch tok\u016f se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 PipeWire. V grafick\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00edch se standardn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 Wayland.     <\/p>\n<p>Pro instalaci dal\u0161\u00edch program\u016f jsou k dispozici jak bin\u00e1rn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dky, tak vlastn\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro sestaven\u00ed ze zdrojov\u00fdch text\u016f \u2014 cports, napsan\u00fd v Pythonu. V sou\u010dasnosti je spravov\u00e1no v\u00edce ne\u017e 4000 port\u016f. Sestavovac\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed se spou\u0161t\u00ed v samostatn\u00e9m ned\u00e1vno privilegovan\u00e9m kontejneru, kter\u00fd je vytv\u00e1\u0159en pomoc\u00ed n\u00e1stroj\u016f bubblewrap. Pro spr\u00e1vu bin\u00e1rn\u00edch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f je pou\u017eit spr\u00e1vce bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f APK (Alpine Package Keeper, apk-tools), a jako voliteln\u00e1 mo\u017enost lze pou\u017e\u00edt Flatpak.      <\/p>\n<p>V nov\u00e9m vyd\u00e1n\u00ed:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl aktualizov\u00e1n n\u00e1stroj pro spr\u00e1vu bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f apk-tools. Aktualizace umo\u017enila p\u0159esun v\u011bt\u0161iny syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch soubor\u016f do adres\u00e1\u0159e \/usr a realizaci mo\u017enosti zm\u011bny zrcadla bez p\u0159eps\u00e1n\u00ed nastaven\u00ed repozit\u00e1\u0159e.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nastaven\u00ed repozit\u00e1\u0159e byla p\u0159evedena na pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9ho stylu pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed index\u016f.\n<li class=\"l\"> J\u00e1dro Linux bylo aktualizov\u00e1no na verzi 6.13. K posledn\u00edm verz\u00edm byla aktualizov\u00e1na u\u017eivatelsk\u00e1 prost\u0159ed\u00ed GNOME a KDE.\n<li class=\"l\"> Zlep\u0161ena funk\u010dnost v Live re\u017eimu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo zaji\u0161t\u011bno vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed pro 32-bitov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my PowerPC. Prob\u00edh\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce na p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b sestaven\u00ed pro architekturu LoongArch64.  <\/ul>\n<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed distribuce Chimera 20250214, kombinuj\u00edc\u00ed j\u00e1dro Linuxu s prost\u0159ed\u00edm FreeBSD \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/7916c3900c3bf0b1942d95d36e9424fd.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62721\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Chimera Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 FreeBSD, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c dinit \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439 Musl. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c Clang. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 Live-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, ppc64le, aarch64, riscv64 \u0438 ppc64 \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0441 GNOME (1.5 \u0413\u0411), KDE (2.1 \u0413\u0411) \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (806 \u041c\u0431). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121943,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Chimera Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 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dinit a standardn\u00ed knihovny C Musl.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-chimera-20250214-sochetayushhego-yadro-linux-s-okruzheniem-freebsd","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Chimera 20250214, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u0441 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c FreeBSD | 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