{"id":123437,"date":"2025-04-08T21:05:18","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T19:05:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/alfa-vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0"},"modified":"2025-04-08T21:05:18","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T19:05:18","slug":"alfa-vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/alfa-vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0","title":{"rendered":"Alfa vyd\u00e1n\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9ho mana\u017eera RPM 6.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Byl vytvo\u0159en prvn\u00ed alfa-verze spr\u00e1vce bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f RPM 6.0, kter\u00fd bude vyu\u017eit v podzimn\u00edm vyd\u00e1n\u00ed distribuce Fedora Linux 43. Projekt je rozv\u00edjen spole\u010dnost\u00ed Red Hat a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se v distribuc\u00edch jako RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS a Tizen. K\u00f3d projektu je \u0161\u00ed\u0159en pod licencemi GPLv2 a LGPLv2. Verze RPM 5 byla vynech\u00e1na, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo p\u0159ekryv\u016fm s projektem RPM5, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed spojen s RPM od Red Hat a byl vyv\u00edjen nez\u00e1visl\u00fdmi v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i.     <\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00ed zm\u011bny v RPM 6.0:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla p\u0159id\u00e1na podpora nov\u00e9ho form\u00e1tu bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f RPM 6, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch ne\u017e 4 GB. Form\u00e1t RPM 6 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 64-bitov\u00e1 pole s jejich\u017e velikostmi byly modernizov\u00e1ny struktury souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s kryptografi\u00ed, a byly p\u0159id\u00e1ny MIME informace o souborech.\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora form\u00e1tu RPM 3 byla ukon\u010dena. Podpora form\u00e1tu RPM 4, kter\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 cpio, z\u016fstane pln\u011b zachov\u00e1na \u2014 distribuce se podle sv\u00e9ho uv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed mohou rozhodnout z\u016fstat u form\u00e1tu RPM 4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed jsou zahrnuty autentiza\u010dn\u00ed kontroly bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pomoc\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u00edho podpisu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Do n\u00e1stroje rpmbuild byla p\u0159id\u00e1na podpora automatick\u00e9ho vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edch podpis\u016f b\u011bhem sestavov\u00e1n\u00ed, a do n\u00e1stroje rpm byla p\u0159id\u00e1na mo\u017enost \u00ab\u2014nosignature\u00bb pro nucen\u00e9 nainstalov\u00e1n\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dku bez kontroly podpisu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla poskytnuta mo\u017enost pou\u017eit\u00ed n\u00e1stroje Sequoia-sq, napsan\u00e9ho v Rustu, m\u00edsto GnuPG.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve v\u00fdvoji je povoleno pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jazyka C++ (C++20).\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla implementov\u00e1na mo\u017enost pou\u017eit\u00ed v\u00edce podpis\u016f OpenPGP pro ka\u017ed\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek.\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora hash\u016f MD5, SHA1 a DSA byla ukon\u010dena.\n<li class=\"l\"> Mo\u017enosti n\u00e1stroje rpmkeys pro pr\u00e1ci s kl\u00ed\u010di byly roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eny, nap\u0159\u00edklad pro aktualizaci kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f OpenPGP lze pou\u017e\u00edt p\u0159\u00edkaz \u00abrpmkeys \u2014import\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se pouze \u00fapln\u00e9 identifik\u00e1tory a hashov\u00e9 otisky (fingerprint) kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f OpenPGP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla p\u0159id\u00e1na mo\u017enost aktualizace ji\u017e importovan\u00fdch kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f.        <\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63040\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 6.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 43. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS \u0438 Tizen. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv2 \u0438 LGPLv2. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 RPM 5 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 6.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c 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