{"id":139736,"date":"2025-07-25T11:12:02","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T09:12:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij"},"modified":"2025-07-25T11:12:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T09:12:02","slug":"v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij","title":{"rendered":"V Androidu je integrov\u00e1na mo\u017enost spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed grafick\u00fdch Linuxov\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Do v\u011btve Android Canary, kter\u00e1 nahradila Android Developer Preview a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se k testov\u00e1n\u00ed funkcionality pro budouc\u00ed verze Android, byla p\u0159id\u00e1na mo\u017enost spou\u0161t\u011bt grafick\u00e9 aplikace sestaven\u00e9 pro Linux. Spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm aplikace Linux Terminal, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje spustit v prost\u0159ed\u00ed Android virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroj s Debianem GNU\/Linux, ve kter\u00e9m m\u016f\u017eete spou\u0161t\u011bt b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 linuxov\u00e9 aplikace. <\/p>\n

Pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed grafick\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed byla do aplikace Linux Terminal p\u0159id\u00e1na tla\u010d\u00edtko \u201eDisplay\u201c, kter\u00e9 zap\u00edn\u00e1 p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed grafiky p\u0159es komponenty v hlavn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed Android. Po aktivaci tla\u010d\u00edtka \u201eDisplay\u201c v termin\u00e1lu lze spustit kompozitn\u00ed server Weston, kter\u00fd poskytuje minimalistickou pracovn\u00ed relaci, a pot\u00e9 jej pou\u017e\u00edt k spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed jak\u00fdchkoli grafick\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad pro demonstraci spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed textov\u00e9ho editoru Gedit. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdvoj aplikace Linux Terminal prob\u00edh\u00e1 v repozit\u00e1\u0159i AOSP (Android Open Source Project) jako sou\u010d\u00e1st platformy Android. Funkcionalita virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho stroje s Linuxem se vyv\u00edj\u00ed v r\u00e1mci projektu Ferrochrome. V hostitelsk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed b\u011b\u017e\u00ed Debian GNU\/Linux 12. Pro virtualizaci se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 r\u00e1mec AVF (Android Virtualization Framework), implementovan\u00fd na z\u00e1klad\u011b hypervisoru Weston. KVM<\/a> a n\u00e1stroje crosvm. Grafick\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 protokol Wayland a je zalo\u017eeno na kompozitn\u00edm serveru<\/a> Spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 byly sestaveny pro X11, se prov\u00e1d\u00ed pomoc\u00ed DDX komponentu XWayland. <\/p>\n

V vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed je implementov\u00e1na mo\u017enost vyu\u017eit\u00ed hardwarov\u00e9ho zrychlen\u00ed grafiky, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje spou\u0161t\u011bt n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 grafick\u00e9 aplikace, jako jsou hry. Pro zrychlen\u00ed grafiky se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 VirGL \u2014 virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed GPU Virgil3D pro QEMU\/KVM. Ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed je hardwarov\u00e9 zrychlen\u00ed deaktivov\u00e1no a pro jeho aktivaci je nutn\u00e9 v adres\u00e1\u0159i \/sdcard\/linux vytvo\u0159it pr\u00e1zdn\u00fd soubor s n\u00e1zvem \u201evirglrenderer\u201c, po \u010dem\u017e je t\u0159eba sledovat, zda se p\u0159i otev\u0159en\u00ed termin\u00e1lu objev\u00ed zpr\u00e1va \u201eVirGL enabled\u201c.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Android Canary, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 Android Developer Preview \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 Android, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Linux Terminal, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 Android \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0441 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 Linux-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Android nyn\u00ed zahrnuje mo\u017enost spou\u0161t\u011bt grafick\u00e9 linuxov\u00e9 aplikace | ProHoster","description":"Do v\u011btve Android Canary, kter\u00e1 nahradila Android Developer Preview a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se k testov\u00e1n\u00ed funkcionality pro budouc\u00ed verze Android, byla p\u0159id\u00e1na mo\u017enost spou\u0161t\u011bt grafick\u00e9 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