P\u011bt b\u00fdval\u00fdch spr\u00e1vc\u016f projekt\u016f RubyGems.org, RubyGems a Bundler, mezi nimi\u017e je vlastn\u00edk ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky Bundler, ozn\u00e1milo vytvo\u0159en\u00ed alternativn\u00edho projektu \u2014 Gem Cooperative, kter\u00fd je pod kontrolou komunity a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u00fd model \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed inspirovan\u00fd projektem Homebrew. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 f\u00e1zi byl spu\u0161t\u011bn gem server gem.coop, kter\u00fd obsahuje v\u0161echny bal\u00ed\u010dky z katalogu RubyGems.org a je s n\u00edm synchronizov\u00e1n. Byla deklarov\u00e1na pln\u00e1 kompatibilita se syst\u00e9mem pro spr\u00e1vu bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f RubyGems a spr\u00e1vcem z\u00e1vislost\u00ed Bundler. <\/p>\n
Server zat\u00edm funguje v re\u017eimu zrcadla RubyGems.org, a funk\u010dnost pro publikaci bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed p\u0159idat v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch. Pro p\u0159epnut\u00ed na alternativn\u00ed server<\/a> sta\u010d\u00ed nahradit v gemfile hodnotu parametru source z \u201ehttps:\/\/rubygems.org\u201c na \u201ehttps:\/\/gem.coop. <\/p>\n Zakladatel\u00e9 Gem Cooperative byli odvol\u00e1ni z pr\u00e1ce po incidentu s neziskovou organizac\u00ed Ruby Central, kter\u00e1 dohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed konference RubyConf a zodpov\u00edd\u00e1 za \u00fadr\u017ebu infrastruktury pro slu\u017ebu RubyGems.org. V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed z\u00edskala organizace Ruby Central plnou kontrolu nad repozit\u00e1\u0159i na GitHubu, ve kter\u00fdch prob\u00edh\u00e1 v\u00fdvoj RubyGems, rubygems.org a Bundler, a rozhodla se vylou\u010dit v\u0161echny extern\u00ed spr\u00e1vce. Krom\u011b toho byl extern\u00edm spr\u00e1vc\u016fm uzav\u0159en p\u0159\u00edstup k gem-bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016fm bundler a rubygems-update. <\/p>\n Odstran\u011bn\u00ed nepracuj\u00edc\u00edch extern\u00edch spr\u00e1vc\u016f z Ruby Central bylo provedeno po konzultaci s pr\u00e1vn\u00edky a na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdsledk\u016f proveden\u00e9ho auditu bezpe\u010dnosti infrastruktury. Jako d\u016fvod soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy do jedn\u011bch rukou byla uvedena starost o bezpe\u010dnost a ochrana p\u0159ed \u00fatoky<\/a> t\u0159\u00eddy \u201esupply chain\u201c. Ruby Central se sna\u017e\u00ed minimalizovat p\u0159\u00edstup k repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016fm a vylou\u010dit p\u0159\u00edtomnost pln\u00e9ho privilegovan\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu k repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016fm osob, kter\u00e9 nejsou odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 a nenesou p\u0159\u00edmou odpov\u011bdnost. <\/p>\n Mezi zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi \u00fadr\u017eb\u00e1\u0159i je i Ellen Dash, kter\u00e1 se v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed rozhodla odej\u00edt z firmy Ruby Central a vzdala se sv\u00e9 pozice \u00fadr\u017eb\u00e1\u0159e v protestu proti krok\u016fm Ruby Central, kter\u00e9 Ellen popsala jako nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed projektu. Podle Ellen byly akce Ruby Central nespravedliv\u00e9 a cenn\u00e9 osobnosti, kter\u00e9 si svou reputaci budovaly v\u00edc ne\u017e deset let a staraly se o RubyGems a Bundler, o ni byly p\u0159ipraveny. <\/p>\n Joel Drapper, \u00fadr\u017eb\u00e1\u0159 bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f gem\u016f Phlex a Literal, a b\u00fdval\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec spole\u010dnosti Shopify, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9ho sponzora Ruby Central, tak\u00e9 pova\u017euje akce Ruby Central za p\u0159evzet\u00ed repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f na GitHubu, kter\u00e9 byly d\u0159\u00edve pod kontrolou komunity. Podle n\u011bj nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba, aby Ruby Central, kter\u00e1 zaji\u0161\u0165uje provoz RubyGems.org, si pr\u00e1va na repozit\u00e1\u0159e github.com\/rubygems, kdy\u017e pln\u011b kontrolovali, jak\u00fd k\u00f3d se pou\u017eije k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed chodu RubyGems.org. P\u0159evzet\u00ed pr\u00e1v k repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016fm s k\u00f3dem pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdm pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed slu\u017eby je srovn\u00e1v\u00e1no s p\u0159ivlastn\u011bn\u00edm si pr\u00e1v k funk\u010dn\u00ed knihovn\u011b na z\u00e1klad\u011b jej\u00edho pou\u017eit\u00ed v aplikaci. <\/p>\n Mezit\u00edm se v komunit\u011b v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f Ruby vyv\u00edj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed konflikt \u2014 bylo zve\u0159ejn\u011bno otev\u0159en\u00e9 dopis s v\u00fdzvou k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed forku frameworku Ruby on Rails, nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho na jeho tv\u016frci, Davidu Heinemeieru Hanssonovi. Davidovi jsou vyt\u00fdk\u00e1ny rasistick\u00e9 a transfobn\u00ed v\u00fdroky, kter\u00e9 nejsou hoden v\u016fdce komunity (nap\u0159\u00edklad rasistick\u00e9 v\u00fdroky se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed toho, \u017ee v jednom z p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f David zm\u00ednil, \u017ee Lond\u00fdn u\u017e nen\u00ed pln\u00fd p\u016fvodn\u00edch Brit\u016f). Otev\u0159en\u00fd dopis ji\u017e podepsalo v\u00edce ne\u017e 140 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f. Mezi podpisovatele pat\u0159\u00ed Tim Bray (spoluautor specifikace XML), Jeff Atwood (spoluzakladatel Stack Overflow a Discourse) a Evgeny Ro\u010dko (zakladatel soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b Mastodon). \u041f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b RubyGems.org, RubyGems \u0438 Bundler, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0446 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438 Bundler, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 — Gem Cooperative, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Homebrew. \u041d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d gem-c\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 gem.coop, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 RubyGems.org \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c. \u0417\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-144320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47B\u00fdval\u00ed \u00fadr\u017eb\u00e1\u0159i RubyGems.org zalo\u017eili alternativn\u00ed repozit\u00e1\u0159 Gem Cooperative | ProHoster","description":"P\u011bt b\u00fdval\u00fdch spr\u00e1vc\u016f projekt\u016f RubyGems.org, RubyGems a Bundler, mezi nimi\u017e je vlastn\u00edk ochrann\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky Bundler, ozn\u00e1milo zalo\u017een\u00ed alternativn\u00edho projektu - Gem Cooperative, kter\u00fd je pod kontrolou komunity.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/byvshie-mejntejnery-rubygems-org-osnovali-alternativnyj-repozitorij-gem-cooperative","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0411\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b RubyGems.org \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 Gem Cooperative | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b RubyGems.org, RubyGems \u0438 Bundler, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0446 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438 Bundler, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 - 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Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"