Byla p\u0159edstavena nov\u00e1 verze distribuce Rocky Linux 9.7, zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed voln\u00e9 varianty RHEL, kter\u00e1 by mohla nahradit klasick\u00fd CentOS. Distribuce je bin\u00e1rn\u011b kompatibiln\u00ed s Red Hat Enterprise Linux a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eita jako n\u00e1hrada za RHEL 9.7 a CentOS 9 Stream. Podpora v\u011btve Rocky Linux 9 bude zaji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1na a\u017e do 31. kv\u011btna 2032. Instalace iso obrazy Rocky Linux byly p\u0159ipraveny pro architektury x86_64, aarch64, ppc64le a s390x (IBM Z). D\u00e1le byly nab\u00eddnuty live verze s pracovn\u00edmi prost\u0159ed\u00edmi GNOME, KDE, Cinnamon a Xfce, publikovan\u00e9 pro architekturu x86_64. Aktualizace Rocky Linux 10.1, zalo\u017een\u00e1 na v\u011btvi RHEL 10, byla zve\u0159ejn\u011bna minul\u00fd t\u00fdden. <\/p>\n
Stejn\u011b jako v klasick\u00e9m CentOS byly zm\u011bny proveden\u00e9 v bal\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch Rocky Linux zam\u011b\u0159eny na odstran\u011bn\u00ed vazby na zna\u010dku Red Hat a odstran\u011bn\u00ed specifick\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pro RHEL, jako jsou redhat-*, insights-client a subscription-manager-migration*. Jinak se zm\u011bny v Rocky Linux 9.7 shoduj\u00ed se zm\u011bnami v RHEL 9.7. <\/p>\n
Mezi specifick\u00fdmi vlastnostmi Rocky Linux lze zm\u00ednit dod\u00e1n\u00ed bal\u00edk\u016f openldap 2.6.8, iftop 1.0 a nmon 16q v samostatn\u00e9m repozit\u00e1\u0159i plus, a v repozit\u00e1\u0159i NFV pro virtualizaci s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch komponent\u016f, kter\u00fd je vyv\u00edjen skupinou SIG NFV (Virtualizace funkc\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b). V Rocky Linux jsou tak\u00e9 podporov\u00e1ny repozit\u00e1\u0159e CRB (Code Ready Builder s dal\u0161\u00edmi bal\u00edky pro v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e, kter\u00fd nahradil PowerTools), RT (bal\u00edky pro pr\u00e1ci v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase), HighAvailability, ResilientStorage, SAP a SAPHANA (bal\u00edky pro SAP HANA). Samostatn\u011b je dod\u00e1v\u00e1n experiment\u00e1ln\u00ed bal\u00edk s j\u00e1drem Linux \u2014 kernel-uki, kter\u00fd poskytuje unifikovan\u00fd obraz UKI (Unified Kernel Image), podepsan\u00fd samostatn\u00fdm kl\u00ed\u010dem pro SecureBoot. <\/p>\n
Jako zdroj p\u016fvodn\u00edch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed Rocky Linux 9.7 byl pou\u017eit repozit\u00e1\u0159 OpenELA, kter\u00fd byl podporov\u00e1n spole\u010dn\u011b s Oracle a SUSE. Zm\u011bna v\u00fdvojov\u00fdch proces\u016f je zp\u016fsobena ukon\u010den\u00edm zve\u0159ej\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edch text\u016f rpm bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f RHEL na ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m repozit\u00e1\u0159i git.centos.org firmou Red Hat. P\u016fvodn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dky jsou k dispozici z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm spole\u010dnosti pouze prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm uzav\u0159en\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti webu, na kter\u00e9 plat\u00ed u\u017eivatelsk\u00e1 smlouva (EULA), kter\u00e1 zakazuje redistribuci dat, a to znemo\u017e\u0148uje pou\u017eit\u00ed t\u011bchto bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed odvozen\u00fdch distribuc\u00ed. P\u016fvodn\u00ed texty z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed k dispozici v repozit\u00e1\u0159i CentOS Stream, ale nejsou pln\u011b synchronizov\u00e1ny s RHEL a ne v\u017edy nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verze bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016fm z RHEL. <\/p>\n
Distribuce Rocky Linux se vyv\u00edj\u00ed pod z\u00e1\u0161titou organizace Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation (RESF), kter\u00e1 je registrov\u00e1na jako ve\u0159ejn\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1 korporace (Public Benefits Corporation), zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e1 na poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed prosp\u011bchu, nikoli na zisk. Majitelem organizace je Gregory Kurtzer, zakladatel CentOS, av\u0161ak spr\u00e1vn\u00ed funkce v souladu s p\u0159ijat\u00fdm statutem jsou delegov\u00e1ny na p\u0159edstavenstvo, jeho\u017e \u010dleny vol\u00ed komunita zapojen\u00e1 do pr\u00e1ce na projektu. Sou\u010dasn\u011b byla pro rozvoj roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fdch produkt\u016f na b\u00e1zi Rocky Linux a podporu komunity v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f tohoto distribuce zalo\u017eena komer\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnost Ctrl IQ, kter\u00e1 z\u00edskala investice ve v\u00fd\u0161i 26 milion\u016f dolar\u016f. Na v\u00fdvoji a financov\u00e1n\u00ed projektu se pod\u00edlej\u00ed spole\u010dnosti jako Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives a NAVER Cloud. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Rocky Linux 9.7, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 RHEL, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e CentOS. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441 Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b RHEL 9.7 \u0438 CentOS 9 Stream. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Rocky Linux 9 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e 31 \u043c\u0430\u044f 2032 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b Rocky Linux \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f 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Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"