{"id":169202,"date":"2026-04-18T11:11:54","date_gmt":"2026-04-18T09:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs"},"modified":"2026-04-18T11:11:54","modified_gmt":"2026-04-18T09:11:54","slug":"v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs","title":{"rendered":"Do j\u00e1dra Linux 7.1 byl p\u0159ijat nov\u00fd ovlada\u010d pro NTFS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Linus Torvalds p\u0159ijal do j\u00e1dra Linux 7.1, jeho\u017e vyd\u00e1n\u00ed se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 v polovin\u011b \u010dervna, sadu patch\u016f s novou implementac\u00ed souborov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu NTFS, vyv\u00edjenou pod n\u00e1zvem ntfsplus. Nov\u00fd ovlada\u010d je za\u0159azen pod n\u00e1zvem «ntfs», kter\u00fd byl d\u0159\u00edve pou\u017eit pro odebr\u00e1n\u00ed ze star\u00e9ho ovlada\u010de j\u00e1dra, kter\u00fd fungoval v re\u017eimu pouze pro \u010dten\u00ed. Ovlada\u010d ntfsplus vyvinul Namjae Jeon, \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk projektu Samba, kter\u00fd rovn\u011b\u017e spravuje ovlada\u010d EXFAT a server KSMBD v j\u00e1d\u0159e Linux. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdvoj ntfsplus za\u010dal v roce 2022 po zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy o probl\u00e9mech s \u00fadr\u017ebou ovlada\u010de NTFS3, vyvinut\u00e9ho spole\u010dnost\u00ed Paragon Software a dod\u00e1van\u00e9ho od j\u00e1dra 5.15 m\u00edsto star\u00e9ho opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho ovlada\u010de NTFS. Od listopadu 2021 do \u010dervna 2022 se v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i ntfs3 p\u0159estali oz\u00fdvat a posuzovat zaslan\u00e9 patche, ale pot\u00e9 obnovili \u00fadr\u017ebu a zve\u0159ejnili soubor oprav, kter\u00fd byl zahrnut do j\u00e1dra 5.19. Od t\u00e9 doby jsou zm\u011bny pro nov\u00e9 verze j\u00e1dra vyd\u00e1v\u00e1ny pravideln\u011b a mezi nimi byl p\u0159ijat dostate\u010dn\u011b velk\u00fd soubor vylep\u0161en\u00ed a oprav do j\u00e1dra 7.0. <\/p>\n

Jako motivaci pro za\u0159azen\u00ed nov\u00e9ho ovlada\u010de ntfsplus do j\u00e1dra byla uvedena skute\u010dnost, \u017ee kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a udr\u017eovan\u00fd ovlada\u010d NTFS zlep\u0161\u00ed kompatibilitu syst\u00e9m\u016f Linux s za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi Windows a usnadn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci u\u017eivatel\u016f. Bylo uvedeno, \u017ee v sou\u010dasn\u00e9m ovlada\u010di NTFS3 existuj\u00ed nevy\u0159e\u0161en\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, kv\u016fli nim\u017e mnoz\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 a distribuce nad\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed star\u00fd ovlada\u010d ntfs-3g, kter\u00fd funguje v prostoru u\u017eivatele. P\u0159i testov\u00e1n\u00ed pomoc\u00ed sad xfstests ovlada\u010d ntfsplus \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b pro\u0161el 326 testy (41,4 %) z 787, zat\u00edmco ntfs3 — 273 (34,6 %). <\/p>\n

Ovlada\u010d ntfsplus je zalo\u017een na k\u00f3dov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b odstran\u011bn\u00e9ho klasick\u00e9ho ovlada\u010de ntfs, kter\u00fd byl p\u0159epracov\u00e1n, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en o mo\u017enost z\u00e1pisu dat a zna\u010dn\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en pro podporu modern\u00edch schopnost\u00ed, jako je pou\u017eit\u00ed str\u00e1nek pam\u011bti (folios) m\u00edsto struktury buffer_head. V nov\u00e9m ovlada\u010di je implementov\u00e1no odlo\u017een\u00e9 p\u0159id\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed blok\u016f, co\u017e umo\u017enilo dos\u00e1hnout vysok\u00e9ho v\u00fdkonu z\u00e1pisov\u00fdch operac\u00ed a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed fragmentace. Pro vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00ed operace z\u00e1pisu\/\u010dten\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho vstupu\/v\u00fdstupu, mapov\u00e1n\u00ed rozsah\u016f a operace str\u00e1nkov\u00e9ho z\u00e1pisu\/\u010dten\u00ed je vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na knihovna iomap. <\/p>\n

Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s ntfs3 nov\u00fd ovlada\u010d podporuje mo\u017enosti, jako jsou iomap, odlo\u017een\u00e9 p\u0159id\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed blok\u016f (delayed allocation) a mapov\u00e1n\u00ed identifik\u00e1tor\u016f u\u017eivatel\u016f p\u0159i p\u0159ipojen\u00ed (idmap). Po p\u0159ijet\u00ed do hlavn\u00edho j\u00e1dra se v ntfsplus pl\u00e1nuje implementace plnohodnotn\u00e9ho \u017eurn\u00e1lov\u00e1n\u00ed (v ntfs3 je podpora pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed replay \u017eurn\u00e1l\u016f). <\/p>\n

V ntfsplus se tak\u00e9 poda\u0159ilo zv\u00fd\u0161it v\u00fdkon d\u00edky pou\u017eit\u00ed asynchronn\u00edch operac\u00ed iomap, odlo\u017een\u00e9mu p\u0159id\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed blok\u016f, optimalizaci p\u0159id\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch cluster\u016f, optimalizaci slu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed fragment\u016f, na pozad\u00ed na\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed bitmapy cluster\u016f a p\u0159edna\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed blok\u016f inode a informac\u00ed o adres\u00e1\u0159\u00edch. V testech proveden\u00fdch v listopadu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku byl ovlada\u010d ntfsplus o 3-5 % rychlej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ntfs3 p\u0159i z\u00e1pisu v jednoproud\u00e9m re\u017eimu a o 35-110 % p\u0159i pou\u017eit\u00ed 4 proud\u016f. Rychlost \u010dten\u00ed ntfsplus a ntfs3 je zhruba na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni. P\u0159i testu na v\u00fdpis soubor\u016f (ls -lR) v adres\u00e1\u0159\u00edch s 100\/200\/400 tis\u00edci soubor\u016f byl ntfsplus rychlej\u0161\u00ed o 12-14 %. Co se t\u00fd\u010de rychlosti p\u0159ipojen\u00ed, je ntfsplus rychlej\u0161\u00ed 5-6kr\u00e1t (pro 1 TB odd\u00edl 0,38 oproti 2,03 sekund\u00e1m). <\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b utilit ntfsprogs z projektu ntfs-3g byl pro ntfsplus p\u0159ipraven vlastn\u00ed soubor utilit ntfsprogs-plus, funguj\u00edc\u00ed v u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9m prostoru a zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed aplikace ntfsclone, ntfscluster a ntfsinfo. Projekt tak\u00e9 vyvinul novou utilitu ntfsck pro kontrolu a obnovu po\u0161kozen\u00fdch odd\u00edl\u016f s NTFS.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 7.1, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NTFS, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c ntfsplus. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c «ntfs», \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 ntfsplus \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0434\u0436\u044d \u0427\u043e\u043d (Namjae Jeon), \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Do j\u00e1dra Linux 7.1 byl p\u0159ijat nov\u00fd ovlada\u010d pro NTFS | ProHoster","description":"Linus Torvalds p\u0159ijal do j\u00e1dra Linux 7.1, jeho\u017e vyd\u00e1n\u00ed se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 v polovin\u011b \u010dervna, soubor patch\u016f s novou implementac\u00ed souborov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu NTFS, vyv\u00edjen\u00e9ho pod n\u00e1zvem ntfsplus.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 7.1 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f NTFS | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 7.1, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NTFS, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c ntfsplus.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-7-1-prinyat-novyj-drajver-dlya-ntfs","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-04-18T09:11:54+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-04-18T09:11:54+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=169202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/169202\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=169202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=169202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=169202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}