{"id":170570,"date":"2026-05-10T18:25:01","date_gmt":"2026-05-10T16:25:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-debian-utverzhdena-obyazatelnaya-podderzhka-vosproizvodimyh-sborok-paketov"},"modified":"2026-05-10T18:25:01","modified_gmt":"2026-05-10T16:25:01","slug":"v-debian-utverzhdena-obyazatelnaya-podderzhka-vosproizvodimyh-sborok-paketov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/v-debian-utverzhdena-obyazatelnaya-podderzhka-vosproizvodimyh-sborok-paketov","title":{"rendered":"Debian schv\u00e1lil povinnou podporu reprodukovateln\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fdm zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Debianu ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee reprodukovateln\u00e9 znovusestaven\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f se st\u00e1v\u00e1 jednou z povinn\u00fdch funkc\u00ed. V\u010dera byly do syst\u00e9mu sestaven\u00ed provedeny zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 blokuj\u00ed p\u0159enos nov\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f do repozit\u00e1\u0159e, pokud nepodporuj\u00ed reprodukovateln\u00e9 sestaven\u00ed. V repozit\u00e1\u0159i testing je tak\u00e9 zak\u00e1z\u00e1no aktualizovat st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dky, u nich\u017e byly zji\u0161t\u011bny regresn\u00ed chyby v reprodukovatelnosti sestaven\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V Debianu 13, kter\u00fd obsahuje 36427 zdrojov\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, dosahuje podpora opakovateln\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed 96,9 % pro architekturu x86_64 a 96,8 % pro architekturu ARM64. V repozit\u00e1\u0159\u00edch Debian Testing je \u00farove\u0148 opakovateln\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed hodnocena na 94,5 % pro architekturu ARM64 a 75,7 % pro x86_64 p\u0159i znovusestaven\u00ed 37809 zdrojov\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f. Test opakovateln\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed v repozit\u00e1\u0159i Debian Testing nepro\u0161el pro 1141 bal\u00ed\u010dek (3 %), a u 7952 bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f (21 %) se objevily obecn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my p\u0159i kompilaci ze zdrojov\u00e9ho k\u00f3du. <\/p>\n

Reprodukovateln\u00e9 sestaven\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed u\u017eivateli vytvo\u0159it vlastn\u00ed sestaven\u00ed, bitov\u011b shodn\u00e1 s nab\u00edzen\u00fdmi pro sta\u017een\u00ed hotov\u00fdmi sestaven\u00edmi. U\u017eivatel si m\u016f\u017ee osobn\u011b ov\u011b\u0159it, \u017ee bin\u00e1rn\u00ed soubory distribuovan\u00e9 v bal\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch a zav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00edch obrazech byly zkompilov\u00e1ny z poskytnut\u00fdch zdrojov\u00fdch text\u016f a neobsahuj\u00ed skryt\u00e9 zm\u011bny. Kontrola identitn\u00edch bin\u00e1rn\u00edch sestaven\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje nespol\u00e9hat se pouze na d\u016fv\u011bru k sestavovac\u00ed infrastruktu\u0159e distribuce, jej\u00ed\u017e kompromitace kompil\u00e1toru nebo sestavovac\u00edho n\u00e1stroje m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k vlo\u017een\u00ed skryt\u00fdch zadn\u00edch vr\u00e1tek. <\/p>\n

P\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed reprodukovateln\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed se zohled\u0148uj\u00ed takov\u00e9 nuance, jako je p\u0159esn\u00e9 dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1vislost\u00ed; pou\u017eit\u00ed nem\u011bnn\u00e9ho slo\u017een\u00ed a verz\u00ed sestavovac\u00edho n\u00e1stroje; identick\u00e1 sada mo\u017enost\u00ed a nastaven\u00ed ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm stavu; zachov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u0159ad\u00ed sestaven\u00ed soubor\u016f (aplikace stejn\u00fdch metod t\u0159\u00edd\u011bn\u00ed); z\u00e1kaz p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00fdch hodnot, odkaz\u016f na cestu k soubor\u016fm a dat o datu a \u010dase sestaven\u00ed kompil\u00e1torem. Na reprodukovatelnost sestaven\u00ed tak\u00e9 p\u016fsob\u00ed chyby a z\u00e1vodn\u00ed stavy v n\u00e1stroj\u00edch.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432 Debian, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0412\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, 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\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438. \u0412 Debian 13, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c 36427 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Byla schv\u00e1lena povinn\u00e1 podpora reprodukovateln\u00fdch sestaven\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f v Debianu | ProHoster","description":"T\u00fdm zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed Debianu ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee reprodukovateln\u00e9 znovusestaven\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f se st\u00e1v\u00e1 jednou z povinn\u00fdch funkc\u00ed.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/v-debian-utverzhdena-obyazatelnaya-podderzhka-vosproizvodimyh-sborok-paketov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 Debian 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