{"id":172667,"date":"2026-05-19T06:24:36","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T04:24:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-forgezero-1-9-0-instrumenta-sborki-dlya-c-i-assemblera"},"modified":"2026-05-19T13:22:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-19T11:22:10","slug":"vypusk-forgezero-1-9-0-instrumenta-sborki-dlya-c-i-assemblera__trashed","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-forgezero-1-9-0-instrumenta-sborki-dlya-c-i-assemblera__trashed","title":{"rendered":"Vyd\u00e1n\u00ed ForgeZero 1.9.0, n\u00e1stroje pro sestaven\u00ed pro C a assembler","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Byla vyd\u00e1na verze ForgeZero 1.9.0 (fz), konzolov\u00e9ho n\u00e1stroje pro sestaven\u00ed projekt\u016f v jazyc\u00edch C, C++ a assembleru (NASM, GAS, FASM). N\u00e1stroj nevy\u017eaduje vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed Makefile nebo jin\u00fdch konfigura\u010dn\u00edch soubor\u016f pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pou\u017eit\u00ed. K\u00f3d projektu je naps\u00e1n v jazyce Go a je distribuov\u00e1n pod licenc\u00ed MIT.      <\/p>\n<p>ForgeZero ur\u010duje typ souboru a automaticky vyb\u00edr\u00e1 pot\u0159ebn\u00fd backend. Ka\u017ed\u00fd soubor s k\u00f3dem je sestaven do objektov\u00e9ho souboru, po \u010dem\u017e se prov\u00e1d\u00ed kontrola duplicitn\u00edch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch symbol\u016f ve v\u0161ech objektech a prov\u00e1d\u00ed se spojen\u00ed do jedin\u00e9ho spustiteln\u00e9ho souboru. Sestaven\u00e9 soubory se ukl\u00e1daj\u00ed do cache a znovu se sestavuj\u00ed pouze po proveden\u00ed zm\u011bn v p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch souborech s k\u00f3dem. Mo\u017en\u00e9 je voliteln\u00e9 sledov\u00e1n\u00ed zm\u011bn v FS a op\u011btovn\u00e9 sestaven\u00ed po aktualizaci soubor\u016f s k\u00f3dem.    <\/p>\n<p>Podporov\u00e1ny jsou kompil\u00e1tory GCC, Clang, G++, Clang++; assembler NASM, GAS, FASM; linker LD, GCC, Clang; archiv\u00e1tor AR. Povinn\u00e1 upozorn\u011bn\u00ed pro C a C++: &#171;-Wall -Wextra -Werror -Wpedantic -Wshadow -Wconversion&#187;. Ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed jsou aktivov\u00e1ny sanitiz\u00e9ry AddressSanitizer a UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer (vyp\u00ednaj\u00ed se p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010dem -sanitize=false). Podporov\u00e1ny jsou platformy Linux, macOS, Windows (WSL2 a experiment\u00e1ln\u011b nativn\u011b).       <\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00ed zm\u011bny ve verzi 1.9.0:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u0159id\u00e1n p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d &#171;-target&#187; &lt;triple&gt;, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje prov\u00e1d\u011bt kros-kompilaci pro libovolnou architekturu za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee je k dispozici p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e1 prefixn\u00ed sada n\u00e1stroj\u016f. fz s\u00e1m ur\u010duje n\u00e1zvy kompil\u00e1toru, linkeru a archiv\u00e1toru podle uveden\u00e9ho identifik\u00e1toru (nap\u0159\u00edklad &#171;arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc&#187;). Podporov\u00e1ny jsou jak\u00e9koliv standardn\u00ed c\u00edlov\u00e9 platformy GNU, v\u010detn\u011b arm-linux-gnueabihf, aarch64-linux-gnu a riscv64-linux-gnu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla implementov\u00e1na podpora protokolu LSP (Language Server Protocol). P\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d &#171;-compile-commands&#187; generuje soubor compile_commands.json (Compilation Database) v ko\u0159enov\u00e9m adres\u00e1\u0159i projektu. Soubor je \u010dten jazykov\u00fdmi <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/server\/dts-dusseldorf\/\" title=\"servery\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servery<\/a> clangd a ccls, co\u017e zaji\u0161\u0165uje funkcionalitu automatick\u00e9ho dopl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed, navigace v k\u00f3du a diagnostiky v editorech s podporou LSP (Neovim, VSCode, CLion, Emacs a dal\u0161\u00ed).\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u0159\u00edkaz fz &#171;-update&#187; p\u0159ed instalac\u00ed nov\u00e9 verze nyn\u00ed ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed bin\u00e1rn\u00ed soubor do \/usr\/local\/bin\/fz.old, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje vr\u00e1tit se k p\u0159edchoz\u00ed verzi bez p\u0159einstalace.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byla odstran\u011bna chyba, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 v multidirektorov\u00fdch projektech soubory se stejn\u00fdmi z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi n\u00e1zvy z r\u016fzn\u00fdch podslo\u017eek p\u0159episovaly objektov\u00e9 soubory navz\u00e1jem. N\u00e1zvy objektov\u00fdch soubor\u016f se nyn\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u00fapln\u00e9 relativn\u00ed cesty k zdrojov\u00e9mu souboru.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl implementov\u00e1n interaktivn\u00ed re\u017eim &#171;fz -shell&#187; pro sestaven\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch soubor\u016f.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo p\u0159id\u00e1no testovac\u00ed pokryt\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edkazy SplitCommand, CmdSet a CmdBuild. Pokryt\u00ed testy bal\u00ed\u010dku linkeru se zv\u00fd\u0161ilo z 17 % na 60 %, a pokryt\u00ed v\u0161ech bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f p\u0159ekro\u010dilo 40 %.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl p\u0159id\u00e1n mechanismus pro substituci CheckTool pro testov\u00e1n\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u016f s chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00edmi komponentami n\u00e1strojov\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce.      <\/ul>\n<p>Zm\u011bny v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch vyd\u00e1n\u00edch:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve verzi 1.8.0 byla implementov\u00e1na sestaven\u00ed statick\u00fdch knihoven (-type static \/ -lib), byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna jedine\u010dnost n\u00e1zv\u016f objektov\u00fdch soubor\u016f v projektech s v\u00edcero adres\u00e1\u0159i, opraveny chyby v podsyst\u00e9mu sestaven\u00ed souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s obch\u00e1zen\u00edm cesty &#171;..&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve verzi 1.7.0 byla p\u0159id\u00e1na paraleln\u00ed kompilace (-j N, 0 &#8212; automatick\u00e9 ur\u010den\u00ed po\u010dtu jader), podpora linker skript\u016f (-T) a adresy vstupn\u00edho bodu (-Ttext), interaktivn\u00ed re\u017eim (fz -shell), explicitn\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011br form\u00e1tu v\u00fdstupu (elf32, elf64, bin), kompilace soubor\u016f C++ (.cpp, .cc, .cxx) se stejn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edsn\u00fdmi p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010di pro upozorn\u011bn\u00ed jako pro C.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve verzi 1.6.0 byla p\u0159id\u00e1na inicializace projektu (fz -init, vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed .fz.yaml, .fzignore, README.md), podpora form\u00e1tu bin (-format bin) pro bootloadery a firmware, konfigura\u010dn\u00ed pole libs, flags.cc, flags.asm, flags.ld.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve verzi 1.5.0 byla implementov\u00e1na v\u00edce adres\u00e1\u0159\u016f zdroj\u016f (source_dirs), explicitn\u00ed seznamy soubor\u016f (source_files), \u0161ablony include\/exclude, pole libs pro linker knihovny, soubor .fzignore, v\u00edcestup\u0148ov\u00e9 slou\u010den\u00ed konfigura\u010dn\u00edch soubor\u016f.    <\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65474\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 ForgeZero 1.9.0 (fz), \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 C, C++ \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435 (NASM, GAS, FASM). \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Makefile \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Go \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. ForgeZero \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-172667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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FASM).","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/vypusk-forgezero-1-9-0-instrumenta-sborki-dlya-c-i-assemblera__trashed","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-05-19T04:24:36+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-05-19T11:22:10+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=172667"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":181603,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172667\/revisions\/181603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=172667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=172667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=172667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}