{"id":181856,"date":"2026-06-02T08:48:05","date_gmt":"2026-06-02T06:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/atakuyushhie-vstroili-vredonosnoe-po-v-32-npm-paketa-red-hat"},"modified":"2026-06-02T08:48:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-02T06:48:05","slug":"atakuyushhie-vstroili-vredonosnoe-po-v-32-npm-paketa-red-hat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/atakuyushhie-vstroili-vredonosnoe-po-v-32-npm-paketa-red-hat","title":{"rendered":"\u00dato\u010dn\u00edci integrovali malware do 32 bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f NPM spole\u010dnosti Red Hat","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V d\u016fsledku kompromitace procesu vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed verz\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b GitHub Actions v repozit\u00e1\u0159\u00edch RedHatInsights vlastn\u011bn\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed Red Hat, dok\u00e1zali \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci zve\u0159ejnit v katalogu NPM 64 \u0161kodliv\u00e9 verze pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed 32 NPM bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f pro platformu Red Hat Cloud Services. Pro ka\u017ed\u00fd z posti\u017een\u00fdch NPM bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f byly vyd\u00e1ny dv\u011b \u0161kodliv\u00e9 verze, do nich\u017e byl integrov\u00e1n k\u00f3d pro aktivaci nov\u00e9 varianty \u010derva mini-shai-hulud, kter\u00fd vyhled\u00e1val tokeny a p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00ed \u00fadaje v aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed. <\/p>\n<p>\u010cerv byl um\u00edst\u011bn v souboru index.js a aktivoval se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm preinstall handleru, kter\u00fd byl spu\u0161t\u011bn p\u0159i instalaci posti\u017een\u00e9ho bal\u00ed\u010dku. Po aktivaci \u010derv vyhled\u00e1val v syst\u00e9mu tokeny k NPM (~\/.npmrc), PyPI, CircleCI, AWS, GCP, Docker, Azure, HashiCorp a KubernetesK8s, stejn\u011b jako uzav\u0159en\u00e9 SSH kl\u00ed\u010de. Nalezen\u00e9 \u00fadaje byly odesl\u00e1ny \u00fato\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nalezen\u00ed tokenu pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k NPM \u010derv automaticky publikoval nov\u00e9 \u0161kodliv\u00e9 verze pro vyv\u00edjen\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky v aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm\u017e zasa\u017een\u00e9 stromy z\u00e1vislost\u00ed.  <\/p>\n<p>K p\u0159\u00edstupu k GitHub Actions do\u0161lo v d\u016fsledku kompromitace \u00fa\u010dtu jednoho z zam\u011bstnanc\u016f spole\u010dnosti Red Hat, co\u017e umo\u017enilo \u00fato\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm p\u0159\u00edmo odes\u00edlat commity do repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f javascript-clients, frontend-components a platform-frontend-ai-toolkit, bez dokon\u010den\u00ed recenzn\u00edho procesu. Skrze commity do syst\u00e9m\u016f kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed integrace byl vlo\u017een soubor ci.yaml, kter\u00fd b\u011bhem spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u00fakolu sestaven\u00ed vyvol\u00e1val pomoc\u00ed platformy bun skript _index.js. Skript vyu\u017e\u00edval opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed &#171;id-token: write&#187; pro \u017e\u00e1dost o token OIDC (OpenID Connect) od GitHubu, kter\u00fd byl n\u00e1sledn\u011b pou\u017eit k autentizaci v NPM pomoc\u00ed mechanismu &#171;trusted publishing&#187;.<\/p>\n<p>NPM bal\u00ed\u010dky obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fd k\u00f3d:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/chrome (2.3.1, 2.3.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/compliance-client (4.0.3, 4.0.4)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/config-manager-client (5.0.4, 5.0.5)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/entitlements-client (4.0.11, 4.0.12)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/eslint-config-redhat-cloud-services (3.2.1, 3.2.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components (7.7.2, 7.7.3)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-advisor-components (3.8.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-config (6.11.3, 6.11.4)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-config-utilities (4.11.2, 4.11.3)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-notifications (6.9.2, 6.9.3)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-remediations (4.9.2, 4.9.3)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-testing (1.2.1, 1.2.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-translations (4.4.1, 4.4.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/frontend-components-utilities (7.4.1, 7.4.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/hcc-feo-mcp (0.3.1, 0.3.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/hcc-kessel-mcp (0.3.1, 0.3.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/hcc-pf-mcp (0.6.1, 0.6.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/host-inventory-client (5.0.3, 5.0.4)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/insights-client (4.0.4, 4.0.5)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/integrations-client (6.0.4, 6.0.5)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/javascript-clients-shared (2.0.8, 2.0.9)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/notifications-client (6.1.4, 6.1.5)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/patch-client (4.0.4, 4.0.5)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/quickstarts-client (4.0.11, 4.0.12)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/rbac-client (9.0.3, 9.0.4)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/remediations-client (4.0.4, 4.0.5)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/rule-components (4.7.2, 4.7.3)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/sources-client (3.0.10, 3.0.11)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/topological-inventory-client (3.0.10, 3.0.11)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/tsc-transform-imports (1.2.2)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/types (3.6.1, 3.6.2, 3.6.4)<\/li>\n<li>@redhat-cloud-services\/vulnerabilities-client (2.1.8, 2.1.9)\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65599\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 GitHub Actions \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 RedHatInsights, \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 NPM 64 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\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-181856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 GitHub Actions \u0432 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