{"id":182369,"date":"2026-06-30T02:48:09","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T00:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-realizoval-linux-kontejnery-v-wsl"},"modified":"2026-06-30T02:48:09","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T00:48:10","slug":"microsoft-realizoval-linux-kontejnery-v-wsl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/microsoft-realizoval-linux-kontejnery-v-wsl","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft zavedl linuxov\u00e9 kontejnery ve WSL","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Spole\u010dnost Microsoft ozn\u00e1mila za\u010d\u00e1tek testov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Linuxov\u00fdch kontejner\u016f ve Windows, realizovan\u00e9ho na z\u00e1klad\u011b vrstvy WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux). N\u00e1stroj poskytuje standardn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd rozhran\u00ed wslc a API pro vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, nasazen\u00ed a spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed kontejner\u016f zalo\u017een\u00fdch na Linuxu z prost\u0159ed\u00ed Windows, stejn\u011b jako umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159\u00edstup k spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdm kontejner\u016fm z Windows. Funkcionalita pro pr\u00e1ci s kontejnery je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed experiment\u00e1ln\u00ed verze WSL 2.9.3.<\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00ed funkce WSLC (WSL Containers):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Operace pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edho cyklu kontejner\u016f, jako je vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, zastaven\u00ed, export, \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a inspekce.\n<li class=\"l\"> Omezen\u00ed spot\u0159eby CPU a pam\u011bti jednotliv\u00fdch kontejner\u016f.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sestaven\u00ed, nahr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed, import, ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch obraz\u016f. P\u0159\u00edkazy pro zobrazen\u00ed seznam\u016f dostupn\u00fdch obraz\u016f. Hromadn\u00e9 operace s v\u00edce obrazy najednou. Mo\u017enost sbalit v\u00edce obraz\u016f do jednoho tar archivu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed a spr\u00e1va virtu\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed. P\u0159ipojen\u00ed kontejner\u016f k v\u00edce s\u00edt\u00edm. Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00edch typ\u016f s\u00edt\u00ed. P\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch port\u016f.\n<li class=\"l\"> Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed a odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed odd\u00edl\u016f. Pr\u00e1ce s virtu\u00e1ln\u00edmi disky (VHD).\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u0159\u00edstup k GPU z kontejner\u016f a poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed knihoven pro pr\u00e1ci neprivilegovan\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u016f s GPU.\n<li class=\"l\"> Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed relac\u00ed podle pot\u0159eby, pojmenov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed relac\u00ed, p\u0159izp\u016fsobiteln\u00e1 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed \u00falo\u017ei\u0161\u0165.\n<li class=\"l\"> SDK s API pro automatizaci pr\u00e1ce s kontejnery z program\u016f v C++ a C# \/ WinRT.\n<li class=\"l\"> P\u0159\u00edkaz &#171;wslc logs&#187; pro zobrazen\u00ed a v\u00fdb\u011br dat z log\u016f. V\u00fdstup statistik o \u010dinnosti kontejneru. Zv\u00fdrazn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdstupu v n\u00e1stroji &#171;wslc&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Integrace s MSBuild a CMake.\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora spr\u00e1vy pomoc\u00ed skupinov\u00fdch politik ADMX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed VS Code dev container pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a sestaven\u00ed vyv\u00edjen\u00e9ho k\u00f3du v kontejneru.\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/a8adfef513407d1ac4d83646a89d9a38.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Krom\u011b podpory kontejner\u016f nov\u00e1 verze WSL zav\u00e1d\u00ed tak\u00e9 n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed funkcionality:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl navr\u017een a ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed aktivov\u00e1n v kontejnerech nov\u00fd souborov\u00fd syst\u00e9m &#171;virtiofs&#187;, kter\u00fd zaji\u0161\u0165uje dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00e9 urychlen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu k Windows soubor\u016fm.\n<li class=\"l\"> Byl implementov\u00e1n a ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed aktivov\u00e1n v kontejnerech re\u017eim pr\u00e1ce s\u00edt\u011b &#171;consomme&#187;, kter\u00fd zaji\u0161\u0165uje vylep\u0161enou kompatibilitu s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdmi konfiguracemi (<a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/vpn\/\" title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">VPN<\/a>, proxy atd.). V re\u017eimu &#171;consomme&#187; je linuxov\u00fd provoz sm\u011brov\u00e1n p\u0159es Windows, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje vyu\u017e\u00edt v\u0161echny mo\u017enosti s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed Windows pro linuxov\u00e9 aplikace, v\u010detn\u011b bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch politik a n\u00e1stroj\u016f pro integraci s firemn\u00edmi syst\u00e9my.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bylo vylep\u0161eno automatick\u00e9 vracen\u00ed do hlavn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed s Windows nevyu\u017eit\u00e9 pam\u011bti, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\" title=\"virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm stroji\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm stroji<\/a> zp\u011bt z Linuxu.\n<\/ul>\n<p>WSL poskytuje virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroj s plnohodnotn\u00fdm j\u00e1drem Linuxu (na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u011btv\u00ed 6.6 a 6.18), ve kter\u00e9m mohou b\u00fdt spu\u0161t\u011bny distribuce Linuxu. J\u00e1dro zahrnuje specifick\u00e9 zm\u011bny pro WSL, jako jsou optimalizace pro zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed \u010dasu spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed spot\u0159eby pam\u011bti, mo\u017enost vracet Windows uvoln\u011bnou pam\u011b\u0165mi Linuxov\u00fdch proces\u016f a nastaven\u00ed pro vylou\u010den\u00ed nadbyte\u010dn\u00fdch ovlada\u010d\u016f a podsystem\u016f. Syst\u00e9m se instaluje do samostatn\u00e9ho diskov\u00e9ho obrazu (VHD) s souborov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem ext4 a virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdm adapt\u00e9rem.<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65805\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 Linux-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 Windows, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux). \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 wslc \u0438 API \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Windows, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438\u0437 Windows. \u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":182370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 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