{"id":183679,"date":"2026-10-07T22:54:32","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T20:54:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/v-github-vyyavleno-543-tysyachi-ostavlennyh-v-repozitoriyah-dejstvuyushhih-tokenov-klyuchej-i-parolej"},"modified":"2026-10-07T22:54:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T20:54:38","slug":"543000-active-tokens-keys-and-passwords-found-in-github-repositories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/543000-active-tokens-keys-and-passwords-found-in-github-repositories","title":{"rendered":"Na GitHubu bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno 543 tis\u00edc aktivn\u00edch token\u016f, kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f a hesel ponechan\u00fdch v repozit\u00e1\u0159\u00edch.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Truffle Security zve\u0159ejnila v\u00fdsledky anal\u00fdzy \u00fanik\u016f p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f v repozit\u00e1\u0159\u00edch um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch na GitHubu. P\u0159i skenov\u00e1n\u00ed 224 milion\u016f repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f obsahuj\u00edc\u00edch 58 miliard soubor\u016f bylo zji\u0161t\u011bno 543 tis\u00edc unik\u00e1tn\u00edch p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f (token\u016f, kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f a hesel), kter\u00e9 jsou st\u00e1le platn\u00e9. Tyto platn\u00e9 \u00fadaje z\u016fst\u00e1valy v repozit\u00e1\u0159\u00edch minim\u00e1ln\u011b rok, proto\u017ee v\u00fdzkum vyu\u017e\u00edval snapshot GitHubu z 7. srpna lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku a ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed aktu\u00e1lnosti p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f, realizovan\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm pokusn\u00fdch hovor\u016f k API, s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m a hostitel\u016fm, bylo provedeno na konci \u010dervence leto\u0161n\u00edho roku. <\/p>\n

Medi\u00e1n doby, po kterou byly p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00ed \u00fadaje ve\u0159ejn\u011b dostupn\u00e9, byl odhadnut na 784 dn\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e nejstar\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1le platn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de poch\u00e1zely z roku 2009. Asi 200 tis\u00edc nalezen\u00fdch platn\u00fdch p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f bylo um\u00edst\u011bno do repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f pot\u00e9, co byl na GitHubu ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed aktivov\u00e1n mechanismus pro blokov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fanik\u016f citliv\u00fdch dat a p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch token\u016f, kter\u00fd prov\u00e1d\u00ed kontrolu v okam\u017eiku prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed push po\u017eadavk\u016f. \u00daniky nebyly rozpozn\u00e1ny kv\u016fli um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed v form\u00e1tech, kter\u00e9 nejsou podporov\u00e1ny implementovanou ochranou, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 aktivace filtr\u016f p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o polovinu sn\u00ed\u017eily \u00faniky rozpozn\u00e1van\u00fdch p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f. <\/p>\n

Uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee GitHub \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b odhaluje \u00faniky token\u016f k b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m, jako jsou GitHub, AWS, Slack, SendGrid, Stripe a GCP, ale propou\u0161t\u00ed ponechan\u00e9 parametry p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k datab\u00e1z\u00edm, p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de k API Google a soukrom\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de. Parametry p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k datab\u00e1z\u00edm a soukrom\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de nejsou ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed blokov\u00e1ny, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo fale\u0161n\u00fdm poplach\u016fm. P\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de k API Google nejsou blokov\u00e1ny, proto\u017ee maj\u00ed prefix AIzaSy, jako otev\u0159en\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de Google Maps, ur\u010den\u00e9 k integraci na webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky. <\/p>\n

Pokud jde o nalezen\u00e9 p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00ed \u00fadaje, kter\u00e9 se uk\u00e1zaly jako neplatn\u00e9, v\u011bt\u0161ina z nich se t\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch token\u016f a kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch se slu\u017ebami, kter\u00e9 poskytuj\u00ed mechanismus odvol\u00e1n\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad z 101886 NPM token\u016f byl zji\u0161t\u011bn pouze jeden platn\u00fd (0,001 %), z 73048 GitHub token\u016f - 260 (0,35 %), a z 30437 token\u016f Hugging Face - 15 (0,05 %). U kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f Stripe byl m\u00edra p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed 4 %, AWS - 8 %, GCP - 8 %, Slack - 2 %, GitLab - 0,64 %. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, z 12985 detekovan\u00fdch parametr\u016f p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k datab\u00e1zi PostgreSQL z\u016fstalo aktivn\u00edch 11465 (88 %), z 2421 parametr\u016f p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k MySQL - 1806 (74 %), z 126963 servisn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dt\u016f Google Cloud - 69041 (54 %), z 3790 token\u016f k Docker Hub - 1244 (33 %), a z 22800 kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f k SendGrid - 9189 (40 %). <\/p>\n

P\u0159edt\u00edm v\u00fdzkumn\u00edci prozkoumali p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 7,5 PB dat pro tr\u00e9nink AI model\u016f, distribuovan\u00fdch prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Hugging Face, a odhalili v nich 221 tis\u00edc funk\u010dn\u00edch p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Truffle Security \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043a \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 GitHub. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 224 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 58 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e 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\u00fanik\u016f p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f v repozit\u00e1\u0159\u00edch um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch na GitHubu.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/543000-active-tokens-keys-and-passwords-found-in-github-repositories","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 GitHub \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 543 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 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