{"id":30228,"date":"2019-10-31T21:34:23","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:34:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/3-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-podgotovka-maketa\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:34:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:34:23","slug":"3-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-podgotovka-maketa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/3-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-podgotovka-maketa","title":{"rendered":"3. Check Point Getting Started R80.20. P\u0159\u00edprava makety","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"3. Check Point Getting Started R80.20. P\u0159\u00edprava makety\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/b3df3c33c2e44d4e4ad05b0766c45deb.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nZdrav\u00edm, p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9! V\u00edtejte na t\u0159et\u00ed lekci. Dnes se budeme v\u011bnovat p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b makety, na kter\u00e9 budeme tr\u00e9novat. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd moment!<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Pot\u0159ebujete maketu, nebo sta\u010d\u00ed jen sledov\u00e1n\u00ed kurzu?<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> Osobn\u011b se domn\u00edv\u00e1m, \u017ee bez praxe bude tento kurz naprosto k ni\u010demu. Jednodu\u0161e si nic nezapamatujete. Proto ne\u017e p\u0159ejdete k dal\u0161\u00edm lekc\u00edm, ur\u010dit\u011b doko\u0148\u010dete tuto!<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h3>Topologie laboratorn\u00edho standu<\/h3>\n<p>\nTak\u017ee, topologii makety jsem v\u00e1m u\u017e uk\u00e1zal. Vypad\u00e1 takto:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"3. Check Point Getting Started R80.20. P\u0159\u00edprava makety\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/13833fecb2448129df2b4d2850ec947e.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nSkl\u00e1d\u00e1 se z:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Management serveru (<b>SMS<\/b>), kter\u00fd je um\u00edst\u011bn v lok\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti;<\/li>\n<li>Br\u00e1ny zabezpe\u010den\u00ed (<b>Security Gateway<\/b>), kter\u00e1 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed na imagin\u00e1rn\u00edm obvodu s\u00edt\u011b. Br\u00e1na m\u00e1 t\u0159i rozhran\u00ed. Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, Vnit\u0159n\u00ed a DMZ;<\/li>\n<li>Po\u010d\u00edta\u010d u\u017eivatele \u2014 <b>User PC<\/b>. Ten se p\u0159ipoj\u00ed k Internetu p\u0159es SG;<\/li>\n<li>Po\u010d\u00edta\u010d se <b>SmartConsol<\/b>. Z n\u011bj budeme \u0159\u00eddit nastaven\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li><b>Windows Server<\/b> v DMZ, kter\u00e1 pln\u00ed role \u0158adi\u010de dom\u00e9ny a Webov\u00e9ho serveru (tj. prob\u00edh\u00e1 zde slu\u017eba IIS).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nKde to v\u0161echno budeme rozv\u00edjet? Obecn\u011b existuj\u00ed t\u0159i mo\u017enosti: <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>ESXi; <\/li>\n<li>VMware Workstation;<\/li>\n<li>VirtualBox. <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nOsobn\u011b budu pou\u017e\u00edvat VMware Workstation, proto\u017ee je to trochu pohodln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a dostupn\u00e9 ka\u017ed\u00e9mu.<br \/>\nPot\u00e9 budeme pot\u0159ebovat dva obrazy: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Check Point Gaia <b>R80.20 pro management server<\/b>;<\/li>\n<li>Check Point Gaia <b>R80.20 pro br\u00e1nu<\/b>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nAno, na rozd\u00edl od 80.10, tyto dva obrazy se li\u0161\u00ed. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/goo.gl\/forms\/ic2u8Fth3yBgdW9H2\"><b>ISO soubory si m\u016f\u017eete st\u00e1hnout zde<\/b><\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<h3>Syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky<\/h3>\n<p>\nCo se syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch po\u017eadavk\u016f t\u00fd\u010de. Existuje dokument Check Point R80.20 Release notes. Obsahuje tabulku s minim\u00e1ln\u00edmi syst\u00e9mov\u00fdmi po\u017eadavky pro variantu OpenServer:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"3. Check Point Getting Started R80.20. P\u0159\u00edprava makety\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/5b1a11b4708559bcb928ee180702863f.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nJak je vid\u011bt, pro br\u00e1nu pot\u0159ebujeme minim\u00e1ln\u011b <i>2 j\u00e1dra, 4GB RAM a 15GB pevn\u00e9ho disku.<\/i>Pro management jsou po\u017eadavky v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. To jsou <i>2 j\u00e1dra, 6GB RAM a 500GB<\/i> pevn\u00e9ho disku. My samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pou\u017eijeme m\u00e9n\u011b, proto\u017ee nepot\u0159ebujeme velk\u00e9 \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b na Logy. M\u00e1me jen maketu.<br \/>\nN\u00ed\u017ee jsou parametry \u201evirtu\u00e1ln\u00edch stroj\u016f\u201c, kter\u00e9 budeme vytv\u00e1\u0159et:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>SMS: 6GB RAM, 2 vCPU Cores, 50GB HDD;<\/li>\n<li>SG: 4GB RAM, 2 vCPU j\u00e1dra, 50GB HDD;<\/li>\n<li>3 virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed adapt\u00e9ry.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nPokud si pamatujete na\u0161i maketu, tak tam m\u00e1 br\u00e1na pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u0159i rozhran\u00ed. <br \/>\nM\u016fj po\u010d\u00edta\u010d, na kter\u00e9m bude maketa rozv\u00edjena, bude tak\u00e9 virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed. S n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edmi charakteristikami \u2014 <i>CPU \u2014 4 vCPU j\u00e1dra, RAM \u2014 16GB, HDD \u2014 200GB<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Pro\u010d je virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed? Jen proto, \u017ee m\u016fj notebook takov\u00fd syst\u00e9m 'neut\u00e1hne'. Proto jsem vytvo\u0159il na ESXi 'virtu\u00e1lku' s Windows 10, uvnit\u0159 kter\u00e9 budu rozv\u00edjet maketu na VMware Workstation. Pro\u010d nevytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edm celou maketu na ESXi? Rozumn\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka, mo\u017en\u00e1 by to bylo pohodln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Ale ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se, \u017ee mnoz\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci kurzu nemaj\u00ed po ruce server pro virtualizaci, zat\u00edmco nainstalovat VMware Workstation je v\u017edy mo\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud se vr\u00e1t\u00edme k na\u0161\u00ed sch\u00e9matu, po\u010d\u00edta\u010d \u2014 <b>PC s VMware Workstation<\/b> a to je moje virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed pracovn\u00ed stanice. K n\u00ed se budu p\u0159ipojovat p\u0159es RDP a tam rozv\u00edjet maketu.<br \/>\nSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b, m\u016f\u017eete maketu rozvinout p\u0159\u00edmo na sv\u00e9m po\u010d\u00edta\u010di, pokud spl\u0148uje zadan\u00e9 po\u017eadavky. Pokud je v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d slab\u0161\u00ed a po ruce nem\u00e1te server pro virtualizaci, m\u016f\u017eete se op\u011bt obr\u00e1tit na vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed centrum NTC a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ntc.ru\/kursy\/check-point\/getting-started\"><b>po\u017e\u00e1dat o p\u0159\u00edstup k maket\u011b<\/b><\/a><\/noindex>. Dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1sleduje video lekce, kde si maketu prozkoum\u00e1me a uk\u00e1\u017eeme, jak vytvo\u0159it virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed adapt\u00e9r.<\/p>\n<h3>Video lekce<\/h3>\n<p>\n<center><div class=\"youtube-placeholder\" data-id=\"vzj5gIRP8D4\" onclick=\"loadVideo(this)\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/vzj5gIRP8D4\/hqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"P\u0159ehr\u00e1t video\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;\">\r\n        <div class=\"play-button\"><\/div>\r\n    <\/div><\/center><\/p>\n<p>V dal\u0161\u00ed lekci provedeme ji\u017e instalaci a inicializaci za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Lekce jako obvykle nejprve vyjde na na\u0161em <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCKOESE8nBWQPuQmi994_YMA\">YouTube kan\u00e1lu<\/a><\/noindex>.<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/444840\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u044c\u044f! \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442! \u041d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430? \u041b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u044f \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d. \u0412\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442! \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0437\u044c\u044f!\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/3-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-podgotovka-maketa\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.5\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd473. 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Check Point Getting Started R80.20. P\u0159\u00edprava makety | ProHoster","description":"Zdrav\u00edm, p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9!","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/3-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-podgotovka-maketa","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd473. 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