{"id":30349,"date":"2019-10-31T21:34:59","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:34:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/chelovek-razumnyj-uzhe-net\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:34:59","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:34:59","slug":"chelovek-razumnyj-uzhe-net","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/chelovek-razumnyj-uzhe-net","title":{"rendered":"\u010clov\u011bk rozumn\u00fd? U\u017e ne","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Mnoho lid\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u011b\u0159\u00ed v mylnou p\u0159edstavu, \u017ee jednaj\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b rozumn\u011b a racion\u00e1ln\u011b. V\u011bda a praktick\u00e1 psychologie v\u0161ak d\u00e1vno dosp\u011bly k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee chov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka je ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b \u017eivotn\u00edch situac\u00ed iracion\u00e1ln\u00ed a nerozumn\u00e9. Nen\u00ed to ani dobr\u00e9, ani \u0161patn\u00e9, je to prost\u011b tak. Nab\u00edz\u00edm v\u00e1m v\u00fdb\u011br autor\u016f a knih, kter\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00e9 d\u016fvody iracionality Homo Sapiens.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\n1.<\/b> Daniel Kahneman je psycholog, kter\u00fd v roce 2002 z\u00edskal Nobelovu cenu za ekonomii. Jeho v\u011bdeck\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce uk\u00e1zala neplatnost ekonomick\u00fdch model\u016f popisuj\u00edc\u00edch chov\u00e1n\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u016f. Daniel p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee v lidsk\u00e9m v\u011bdom\u00ed koexistuj\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u011b dva syst\u00e9my rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed. Prvn\u00ed je rychl\u00fd a automatick\u00fd, druh\u00fd je pomal\u00fd, ale p\u0159itom 'inteligentn\u00ed'. H\u00e1dejte, kter\u00fd syst\u00e9m se aktivuje \u010dast\u011bji?<\/p>\n

Co si p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst: Daniel Kahneman \u201eMy\u0161len\u00ed, rychl\u00e9 a pomal\u00e9\u201c.<\/p>\n

2.<\/b> Robert Cialdini je psycholog studuj\u00edc\u00ed fenom\u00e9n \u00fastupku, zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako autor knihy \u201ePsychologie vlivu\u201c. Prvn\u00ed vyd\u00e1n\u00ed vy\u0161lo u\u017e v roce 1984 a od t\u00e9 doby se neust\u00e1le p\u0159etiskuje. V\u0161echny Cialdiniho knihy se snadno \u010dtou a obsahuj\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f automatick\u00fdch reakc\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00fdmi neust\u00e1le manipul\u00e1to\u0159i vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k prodeji n\u011b\u010deho. Podle tvrzen\u00ed autora publikoval sv\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce, aby pomohl \u0161irok\u00fdm vrstv\u00e1m \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016f nau\u010dit se rozpozn\u00e1vat situace, kdy jednaj\u00ed automaticky, a nau\u010dit se odol\u00e1vat \u010din\u016fm manipul\u00e1tor\u016f.<\/p>\n

Co si p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst: Robert Cialdini \u201ePsychologie vlivu\u201c a dal\u0161\u00ed knihy tohoto autora. <\/p>\n

3.<\/b> Tim Urban vymyslel z\u00e1bavn\u00e9 a jednoduch\u00e9 vysv\u011btlen\u00ed prokrastinace. V osobnosti \u010dlov\u011bka '\u017eij\u00ed' dv\u011b postavy \u2014 vesel\u00e1, bezstarostn\u00e1 opi\u010dka a racion\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dlov\u00ed\u010dek. U mnoha lid\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu \u010dasu za \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed pult \u010dlov\u011bka stoj\u00ed opi\u010dka. V tomto p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu jsou i dal\u0161\u00ed postavy \u2014 panick\u00fd monster, kter\u00fd p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed spolu s term\u00edny.
\nCo si p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst: to<\/a><\/noindex> a dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky autora.<\/p>\n

4.<\/b> Neil Shubin je paleontolog, kter\u00fd napsal \u00fa\u017easnou knihu, v n\u00ed\u017e vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed paralely mezi strukturou \u010dlov\u011bka a prehistorick\u00fdmi zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Jin\u00ed auto\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed term\u00edn \"plaz\u00ed mozek\", se ob\u010das odvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed na Neila, av\u0161ak z pohledu jeho pr\u00e1ce by bylo spr\u00e1vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed naz\u00fdvat \"plaz\u00ed\" mozek \"ryb\u00edm\".<\/p>\n

Co \u010d\u00edst: Neil Shubin \u201eVnit\u0159n\u00ed ryba. Historie lidsk\u00e9ho t\u011bla od prav\u011bku po sou\u010dasnost\u201c. <\/p>\n

5.<\/b> Maxim Dorofeev je autorem velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 a prakticky u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 knihy \u201eJedi techniky\u201c. Kniha popisuje modely lidsk\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed, shrnuje a nab\u00edz\u00ed metody zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed osobn\u00ed efektivity. Pova\u017euji tuto knihu za povinn\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed pro modern\u00edho \u010dlov\u011bka.<\/p>\n

Maxim Dorofeev \u201eJedi techniky\u201c. <\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 a u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed!
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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