{"id":31441,"date":"2019-10-31T21:41:17","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:41:17","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:17","slug":"patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/patentnyj-troll-sisvel-formiruet-patentnyj-pul-dlya-sbora-otchislenij-za-ispolzovanie-kodekov-av1-i-vp9","title":{"rendered":"Patentov\u00fd troll Sisvel vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed patentov\u00fd fond pro sb\u011br licen\u010dn\u00edch poplatk\u016f za pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kodek\u016f AV1 a VP9","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Sisvel ozn\u00e1mila vytvo\u0159en\u00ed patentov\u00e9ho fondu, kter\u00fd pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 technologie souvisej\u00edc\u00ed se svobodn\u00fdmi form\u00e1ty k\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed videa AV1 a VP9. Sisvel se specializuje na spr\u00e1vu du\u0161evn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed, shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed licen\u010dn\u00edch poplatk\u016f a pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed patentov\u00fdch \u017ealob (patentov\u00fd troll, kv\u016fli jeho\u017e \u010dinnosti bylo v minulosti na kr\u00e1tkou dobu pozastaveno \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed sestaven\u00ed OpenMoko).<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee form\u00e1ty AV1 a VP9 nevy\u017eaduj\u00ed licen\u010dn\u00ed poplatky, Sisvel zav\u00e1d\u00ed vlastn\u00ed licenci\u010dn\u00ed program, v r\u00e1mci kter\u00e9ho budou v\u00fdrobci za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed s podporou AV1 muset platit 32 eurocent\u016f za ka\u017ed\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed s displejem a 11 eurocent\u016f za za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed bez displeje (pro VP9 je v\u00fd\u0161e poplatk\u016f stanovena na 24 a 8 eurocent\u016f). Poplatky se pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed vyb\u00edrat od jak\u00fdchkoli za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 k\u00f3duj\u00ed a dek\u00f3duj\u00ed video ve form\u00e1tech AV1 a VP9.<\/p>\n

V prvn\u00edm roce se hlavn\u00ed z\u00e1jem zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed na sb\u011br poplatk\u016f od v\u00fdrobc\u016f mobiln\u00edch telefon\u016f, chytr\u00fdch televiz\u00ed, set-top box\u016f, multimedi\u00e1ln\u00edch center a osobn\u00edch po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f. V budoucnu nen\u00ed vylou\u010deno vyb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed poplatk\u016f od v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f softwarov\u00fdch kod\u00e9r\u016f. Poplatky se v\u0161ak nebudou vztahovat na samotn\u00fd obsah ve form\u00e1tech AV1 a VP9, slu\u017eby pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a doru\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed obsahu, ani \u010dipy a zabudovan\u00e9 moduly pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 p\u0159i zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed obsahu.<\/p>\n

Patentov\u00fd fond Sisvel zahrnuje patenty spole\u010dnost\u00ed JVC Kenwood, NTT, Orange S.A., Philips a Toshiba, kter\u00e9 se tak\u00e9 pod\u00edlej\u00ed na patentov\u00fdch fondech organizace MPEG-LA, vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch pro sb\u011br poplatk\u016f z realizac\u00ed form\u00e1t\u016f AVC, DASH a HEVC. Seznam patent\u016f zahrnut\u00fdch do patentov\u00fdch fond\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s AV1 a VP9 zat\u00edm nebyl zve\u0159ejn\u011bn, ale v budoucnu maj\u00ed v pl\u00e1nu ho zve\u0159ejnit na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch licen\u010dn\u00edho programu. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 poznamenat, \u017ee patenty nepat\u0159\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Sisvel, tato firma pouze spravuje patenty t\u0159et\u00edch stran.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bez\u00faplatn\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed AV1 byla vytvo\u0159ena aliance Open Media, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ipojily spole\u010dnosti jako Google, Microsoft, Apple, Mozilla, Facebook, Amazon, Intel, AMD, ARM, NVIDIA, Netflix a Hulu, je\u017e u\u017eivatel\u016fm poskytly licenci na bez\u00faplatn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch patent\u016f, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ekr\u00fdvaj\u00ed s AV1. Podm\u00ednky licen\u010dn\u00ed smlouvy na AV1 tak\u00e9 p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed zru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1v na pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed AV1 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pod\u00e1n\u00ed patentov\u00fdch \u017ealob proti jin\u00fdm u\u017eivatel\u016fm AV1, to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee spole\u010dnosti nemohou pou\u017e\u00edvat AV1, pokud se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed soudn\u00edch \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed proti u\u017eivatel\u016fm AV1. Tento zp\u016fsob ochrany nefunguje proti patentov\u00fdm troll\u016fm, jako je Sisvel, proto\u017ee takov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti neprov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed v\u00fdvoj a v\u00fdrobn\u00ed \u010dinnost a nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 podat proti\u017ealobu.<\/p>\n

V roce 2011 se objevila podobn\u00e1 situace: spole\u010dnost MPEG LA se pokou\u0161ela vytvo\u0159it patentov\u00fd fond za \u00fa\u010delem v\u00fdb\u011bru poplatk\u016f za kodek VP8, kter\u00fd je tak\u00e9 prezentov\u00e1n jako dostupn\u00fd pro bez\u00faplatn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b se spole\u010dnosti Google poda\u0159ilo dohodnout s MPEG LA a z\u00edskala pr\u00e1vo na ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 a bez\u00faplatn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed patent\u016f pat\u0159\u00edc\u00edch MPEG LA, kter\u00e9 se vztahuj\u00ed na VP8.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Sisvel \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e AV1 \u0438 VP9. Sisvel \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 (\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u044c, \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a OpenMoko). \u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b AV1 \u0438 VP9 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Patentov\u00fd troll Sisvel vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed patentov\u00fd fond na vyb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed poplatk\u016f za pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kodek\u016f AV1 a VP9 | ProHoster","description":"Spole\u010dnost Sisvel ozn\u00e1mila vytvo\u0159en\u00ed patentov\u00e9ho fondu, kter\u00fd zahrnuje technologie p\u0159ekr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se s otev\u0159en\u00fdmi form\u00e1ty k\u00f3dov\u00e1n\u00ed videa AV1 a 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