{"id":32651,"date":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","slug":"ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","title":{"rendered":"Instalace Zimbra Open-Source Edition na CentOS 7","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159i n\u00e1vrhu implementace Zimbra ve firm\u011b mus\u00ed IT mana\u017eer vybrat opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, na n\u011bm\u017e budou fungovat uzly infrastruktury Zimbra. V sou\u010dasnosti je s Zimbrou kompatibiln\u00ed prakticky ka\u017ed\u00e1 distribuce Linuxu, v\u010detn\u011b dom\u00e1c\u00edch R\u00c9D OS a ROSA. Obvykle se pro instalaci Zimbry ve firm\u00e1ch vol\u00ed bu\u010f Ubuntu, nebo RHEL, proto\u017ee se t\u011bmto distribuc\u00edm v\u011bnuj\u00ed komer\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b IT mana\u017ee\u0159i \u010dasto vol\u00ed CentOS, kter\u00fd je ur\u010den pro provoz ve v\u00fdrob\u011b a je podporov\u00e1n komunitou jako fork komer\u010dn\u00ed distribuce RHEL od spole\u010dnosti Red Hat.<\/p>\n

\"Instalace<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Minim\u00e1ln\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky Zimbra zahrnuj\u00ed 8 GB RAM na serveru, minim\u00e1ln\u011b 5 GB voln\u00e9ho m\u00edsta v adres\u00e1\u0159i \/opt, a tak\u00e9 plnohodnotn\u00e9 dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no a MX z\u00e1znam. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my nov\u00e1\u010dk\u016fm obvykle d\u011blaj\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b tyto dva posledn\u00ed body. Velkou v\u00fdhodou CentOS 7 v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je to, \u017ee umo\u017e\u0148uje nastavit dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no serveru ji\u017e b\u011bhem instalace opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu. To usnad\u0148uje instalaci Zimbra Collaboration Suite i t\u011bm u\u017eivatel\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edt\u00edm nem\u011bli \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s Linuxem.<\/p>\n

V na\u0161em p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b bude dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no serveru, na kter\u00fd se bude instalovat Zimbra, mail.company.ru. Po dokon\u010den\u00ed instalace sta\u010d\u00ed p\u0159idat \u0159\u00e1dek ve form\u00e1tu 192.168.0.61 mail.company.ru mail<\/b>, kde m\u00edsto 192.168.0.61 je t\u0159eba uv\u00e9st statickou IP adresu va\u0161eho serveru. Pot\u00e9 je nutn\u00e9 nainstalovat v\u0161echny aktualizace bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f a tak\u00e9 p\u0159idat A a MX z\u00e1znamy na serveru pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f dig -t A mail.company.ru<\/b> a dig -t MX company.ru<\/b>. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem n\u00e1\u0161 server z\u00edsk\u00e1 plnohodnotn\u00e9 dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 jm\u00e9no a nyn\u00ed m\u016f\u017eeme bez probl\u00e9m\u016f Zimbru nainstalovat.<\/p>\n

Arch\u00edv s aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed verz\u00ed distribuce Zimbra lze st\u00e1hnout z ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch str\u00e1nek zimbra.com<\/a><\/noindex>. Po rozbalen\u00ed archivu sta\u010d\u00ed spustit instala\u010dn\u00ed skript s n\u00e1zvem install.sh. Sada p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f v p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9m \u0159\u00e1dku, kterou budete pot\u0159ebovat, vypad\u00e1 n\u00e1sledovn\u011b:<\/p>\n

mkdir zimbra && cd zimbra
\nwget files.zimbra.com\/downloads\/8.8.12_GA\/zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014no-check-certificate
\ntar zxpvf zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz
\ncd zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002
\n.\/install.sh<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Instalace
\n
\nHned pot\u00e9 se spust\u00ed program pro instalaci Zimbra Collaboration Suite. Nejprve budete muset p\u0159ijmout licen\u010dn\u00ed smlouvu, abyste mohli pokra\u010dovat v instalaci ZCS. Dal\u0161\u00edm krokem bude v\u00fdb\u011br modul\u016f k instalaci. Pokud pl\u00e1nujete vytvo\u0159it jeden po\u0161tovn\u00ed server, je rozumn\u00e9 nainstalovat v\u0161echny bal\u00ed\u010dky. Pokud chcete vytvo\u0159it multi-serverovou infrastrukturu s mo\u017enost\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed, m\u011bli byste vyb\u00edrat pouze n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nab\u00edzen\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f k instalaci, jak je pops\u00e1no v jednom z na\u0161ich p\u0159edchoz\u00edch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Po dokon\u010den\u00ed instalace se p\u0159\u00edmo v termin\u00e1lu otev\u0159e menu nastaven\u00ed Zimbra. Pokud jste zvolili jednoserverovou instalaci, sta\u010d\u00ed zadat heslo pro spr\u00e1vce. Nejprve vyberte polo\u017eku \u010d\u00edslo 7 a pot\u00e9 polo\u017eku 4, abyste zadali heslo pro spr\u00e1vce, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed m\u00edt alespo\u0148 6 znak\u016f. Pot\u00e9, co je heslo zad\u00e1no, stiskn\u011bte kl\u00e1vesu R, abyste se vr\u00e1tili do p\u0159edchoz\u00edho menu, a pot\u00e9 kl\u00e1vesu A, abyste schv\u00e1lili proveden\u00e9 zm\u011bny. <\/p>\n

Po dokon\u010den\u00ed instalace Zimbra otev\u0159ete pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 porty pro jej\u00ed provoz v br\u00e1n\u011b firewall pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazu firewall-cmd \u2014permanent \u2014add-port={25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,5222,5223,9071,7071}\/tcp<\/b>, a pot\u00e9 restartujte br\u00e1nu firewall pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazu firewall-cmd \u2014reload<\/b><\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed zb\u00fdv\u00e1 jen spustit Zimbra pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazu service zimbra start<\/b>, abyste mohli za\u010d\u00edt pracovat. P\u0159\u00edstup k administra\u010dn\u00ed konzoli lze z\u00edskat v prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010di, p\u0159echodem na adresu company.ru<\/noindex>:7071\\\/zimbraAdmin\\\/<\/b>. P\u0159\u00edstup pro u\u017eivatele elektronick\u00e9 po\u0161ty bude zaji\u0161t\u011bn na adrese mail.company.ru<\/a><\/noindex>. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee se p\u0159i pr\u00e1ci s Zimbrou vyskytnou n\u011bjak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my nebo chyby, je t\u0159eba hledat odpov\u011bdi v log\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 lze nal\u00e9zt ve slo\u017ece \/opt\/zimbra\/log<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Jakmile je instalace Zimbry dokon\u010dena, m\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 nainstalovat roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed Zextras Suite, kter\u00e1 mohou zv\u00fd\u0161it spolehlivost a ekonomickou efektivitu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed Zimbry d\u00edky p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed funkc\u00ed popt\u00e1van\u00fdch podniky. Abyste to provedli, je t\u0159eba st\u00e1hnout ze str\u00e1nky Zextras.com<\/a><\/noindex> archiv s nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verz\u00ed Zextras Suite a rozbalit ho. Pot\u00e9 je nutn\u00e9 p\u0159ej\u00edt do rozbalen\u00e9 slo\u017eky a spustit instala\u010dn\u00ed skript. Cel\u00fd proces v konzolov\u00e9m form\u00e1tu vypad\u00e1 n\u00e1sledovn\u011b:<\/p>\n

wget download.zextras.com\\\/zextras_suite-latest.tgz<\/a><\/noindex>
\ntar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz
\ncd zextras_suite\\\/
\n.\\\/install.sh all<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Instalace
\n
\nPo t\u00e9to akci se v\u00a0va\u0161\u00ed Zimb\u0159e objev\u00ed mo\u017enost archivovat a deduplikovat data v\u00a0po\u0161tovn\u00edch \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u00edch, p\u0159ipojit sekund\u00e1rn\u00ed svazky, delegovat administrativn\u00ed pravomoci dal\u0161\u00edm u\u017eivatel\u016fm, pou\u017e\u00edvat online chat p\u0159\u00edmo ve webov\u00e9m klientovi Zimbra a mnohem v\u00edce.
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Zimbra \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u0418\u0422-\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Zimbra. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441 Zimbra \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Linux, \u0432\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0420\u042d\u0414 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 Zimbra \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043d\u0430 Ubuntu \u0438\u043b\u0438 RHEL, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":24441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Instalace Zimbra Open-Source Edition na CentOS 7 | ProHoster","description":"B\u011bhem n\u00e1vrhu implementace Zimbry ve firm\u011b mus\u00ed IT mana\u017eer vybrat tak\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, na kter\u00e9m budou fungovat uzly infrastruktury 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