{"id":33497,"date":"2019-10-31T21:52:57","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/google-nadelila-hrombuki-podderzhkoj-linux\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:52:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:57","slug":"google-nadelila-hrombuki-podderzhkoj-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/google-nadelila-hrombuki-podderzhkoj-linux","title":{"rendered":"Google poskytla Chromebook\u016fm podporu Linuxu","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Na ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 konferenci v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f Google I\/O spole\u010dnost Google ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee v letos vydan\u00fdch chromebooc\u00edch bude mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m Linux. Takov\u00e1 mo\u017enost tu ji\u017e byla d\u0159\u00edve, ale nyn\u00ed je postup mnohem jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed a dostupn\u00fd >z krabice<.<\/p>\n

\"Google<\/p>\n

V lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce Google za\u010dal nab\u00edzet mo\u017enost spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Linuxu na n\u011bkter\u00fdch laptopech s Chrome OS, a od t\u00e9 doby se st\u00e1le v\u00edce Chromebook\u016f za\u010dalo ofici\u00e1ln\u011b podporovat pro Linux. Nyn\u00ed v\u0161ak tato podpora p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed na v\u0161echny nov\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edta\u010de s opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mem od Google, a to bez ohledu na to, zda jsou postaveny na platform\u011b Intel, AMD nebo na jak\u00e9mkoli procesoru ARM.<\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve bylo pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Linuxu na Chromebooku nutn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt otev\u0159en\u00fd software Crouton. Ten umo\u017e\u0148uje spou\u0161t\u011bt Debian, Ubuntu a Kali Linux, ale proces instalace vy\u017eadoval ur\u010dit\u00e9 technick\u00e9 znalosti a nebyl dostupn\u00fd pro v\u0161echny u\u017eivatele Chrome OS.<\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed je spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Linuxu na za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed s Chrome OS mnohem jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Sta\u010d\u00ed spustit virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroj Termina, kter\u00fd za\u010dne pracovat s kontejnerem Debian 9.0 Stretch. A je to, nyn\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te Debian v Chrome OS. Syst\u00e9my Ubuntu a Fedora lze tak\u00e9 spou\u0161t\u011bt na Chrome OS, av\u0161ak pro jejich nastaven\u00ed a spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je st\u00e1le zapot\u0159eb\u00ed \u010din\u011bn\u00ed trochu v\u00edce \u00fasil\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/center>
\n\"Google<\/p>\n

Na rozd\u00edl od instalace syst\u00e9mu Windows na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di s Apple macOS p\u0159es Boot Camp, pro pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed Linuxu nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba v\u00edcestartov\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdb\u011br opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu p\u0159i zapnut\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de. M\u00edsto toho je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat oba opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my sou\u010dasn\u011b. To umo\u017e\u0148uje nap\u0159\u00edklad prohl\u00ed\u017eet soubory v souborov\u00e9m spr\u00e1vci Chrome OS a otev\u00edrat je pomoc\u00ed aplikac\u00ed Linux, jako je LibreOffice, bez nutnosti restartov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu a v\u00fdb\u011bru Linuxu. Nav\u00edc v posledn\u00ed verzi Chrome OS je mo\u017enost pou\u017e\u00edvat souborov\u00fd spr\u00e1vce pro p\u0159esun soubor\u016f mezi Chrome OS, Google Drive, Linuxem a Androidem.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu u\u017eivateli podobn\u00e9 >tanec s bubnem< pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nebude pot\u0159eba, v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i softwaru mohou z toho t\u011b\u017eit velk\u00e9 v\u00fdhody. Mo\u017enost spou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Linuxu umo\u017e\u0148uje vyv\u00edjet software pro t\u0159i opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my (Chrome OS, Linux a Android) na jedn\u00e9 platform\u011b. Nav\u00edc do Chrome OS 77 byla p\u0159id\u00e1na podpora bezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho USB p\u0159ipojen\u00ed pro chytr\u00e9 telefony Android, co\u017e nyn\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016fm ps\u00e1t, ladit a vyd\u00e1vat bal\u00ed\u010dky aplikac\u00ed Android (APK) pro Android pomoc\u00ed jak\u00e9hokoliv chromebooku.<\/p>\n

\"Google<\/p>\n

Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee kdy\u017e Chrome OS poprv\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161la na trh, mnoz\u00ed ji kritizovali, proto\u017ee v podstat\u011b p\u0159edstavovala jen webov\u00fd prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d s n\u011bkolika dal\u0161\u00edmi funkcemi. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b Google pokra\u010doval v p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed funkcionality do sv\u00e9ho desktopov\u00e9ho opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, a nyn\u00ed, s podporou Linuxu a Androidu, mohou v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i fakticky p\u0159ej\u00edt na jin\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ne\u017e Mac nebo Windows. Postupn\u011b se Chrome OS stala plnohodnotn\u00fdm opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mem.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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Zdroj: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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