{"id":33499,"date":"2019-10-31T21:52:57","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/podmena-koda-proektov-picreel-i-alpaca-forms-privela-k-komprometatsii-4684-sajtov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:52:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:52:57","slug":"podmena-koda-proektov-picreel-i-alpaca-forms-privela-k-komprometatsii-4684-sajtov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/podmena-koda-proektov-picreel-i-alpaca-forms-privela-k-komprometatsii-4684-sajtov","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1m\u011bna k\u00f3du projekt\u016f Picreel a Alpaca Forms vedla k naru\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti 4684 webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Willem de Groot <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/gwillem\/status\/1127617495911804935\">uvedl<\/a><\/noindex>, v d\u016fsledku \u010deho\u017e \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci mohli do k\u00f3du syst\u00e9mu webov\u00e9 analytiky vlo\u017eit \u0161kodliv\u00e9 komponenty <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.picreel.com\/\">Picreel<\/a><\/noindex> a otev\u0159en\u00e9 platformy pro generov\u00e1n\u00ed interaktivn\u00edch webov\u00fdch formul\u00e1\u0159\u016f <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.alpacajs.org\/\">Alpaca Forms<\/a><\/noindex>. Z\u00e1m\u011bna JavaScriptov\u00e9ho k\u00f3du vedla k kompromitaci 4684 webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek, kter\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvaly tyto syst\u00e9my (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/publicwww.com\/websites\/%22assets.pcrl.co%22\/\">1249<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 Picreel a  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/urlscan.io\/result\/b6aaefd5-851b-4c60-8253-d5153f2eab21\">3435<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 Alpaca Forms). <\/p>\n<p>Vlo\u017een\u00fd <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gist.github.com\/gwillem\/866af760afcef583ebed23948cbbc589\">\u0161kodliv\u00fd k\u00f3d<\/a><\/noindex> sb\u00edral informace o vypl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech webov\u00fdch formul\u00e1\u0159\u016f na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch a mohl tak\u00e9 v\u00e9st k zachycen\u00ed platebn\u00edch informac\u00ed a autentiza\u010dn\u00edch parametr\u016f. Zachycen\u00e9 informace byly pos\u00edl\u00e1ny na server font-assets.com jako po\u017eadavek na obr\u00e1zky. Zat\u00edm nejsou k dispozici informace o tom, jak p\u0159esn\u011b byla infrastruktura Picreel a CDN s\u00ed\u0165 pro doru\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed skriptu Alpaca Forms kompromitov\u00e1na. Je zn\u00e1mo pouze to, \u017ee b\u011bhem \u00fatoku na Alpaca Forms byly pozm\u011bn\u011bny skripty dod\u00e1van\u00e9 p\u0159es s\u00ed\u0165 pro doru\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed obsahu Cloud CMS. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/urlscan.io\/result\/b6aaefd5-851b-4c60-8253-d5153f2eab21\">\u0160kodliv\u00e1 komponenta<\/a><\/noindex> byla zakamuflov\u00e1na jako datov\u00e9 pole v <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/assets.pcrl.co\/js\/jstracker.min.js\">minimalizovan\u00e9 verzi<\/a><\/noindex> skriptu (de\u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed k\u00f3du m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gist.github.com\/gwillem\/866af760afcef583ebed23948cbbc589\">zde<\/a><\/noindex>).<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/pbs.twimg.com\/media\/D6YaImnW0AUhgEU.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1m\u011bna k\u00f3du projekt\u016f Picreel a Alpaca Forms vedla k naru\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti 4684 webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/3a4c2df1d9e1a06ed419bebb8a97da9d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Mezi u\u017eivateli kompromitovan\u00fdch projekt\u016f je mnoho velk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b Sony, Forbes, Trustico, FOX, ClassesUSA, 3Dcart, Saxo Bank, Foundr, RocketInternet, Sprit a Virgin Mobile. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee se nejedn\u00e1 o prvn\u00ed \u00fatok tohoto druhu (viz <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49568\">incident<\/a><\/noindex> se z\u00e1m\u011bnou po\u010ditadla StatCounter), doporu\u010duje se spr\u00e1vc\u016fm webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek velmi pe\u010dliv\u011b zva\u017eovat um\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed extern\u00edho JavaScriptov\u00e9ho k\u00f3du, zejm\u00e9na na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s platbami a autentizac\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50673\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0412\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0435 \u0413\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0442 (Willem de Groot) \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b web-\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 Picreel \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 web-\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c Alpaca Forms. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 JavaScript-\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 4684 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b (1249 &#8212; Picreel \u0438 3435 &#8212; Alpaca Forms). \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":25200,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33499","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0412\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0435 \u0413\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0442 (Willem de Groot) \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430 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