{"id":33548,"date":"2019-10-31T21:53:15","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/uyazvimost-v-setevom-steke-yadra-linux\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:53:15","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:15","slug":"uyazvimost-v-setevom-steke-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-setevom-steke-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Zranitelnost v s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9m z\u00e1sobn\u00edku j\u00e1dra Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ve zdrojov\u00e9m k\u00f3du obsluhy protokolu RDS zalo\u017een\u00e9ho na TCP (Reliable Datagram Socket, net\/rds\/tcp.c) byla odhalena zranitelnost (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security-tracker.debian.org\/tracker\/CVE-2019-11815\">CVE-2019-11815<\/a><\/noindex>), kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k p\u0159\u00edstupu k ji\u017e uvoln\u011bn\u00e9 oblasti pam\u011bti a k odm\u00edtnut\u00ed slu\u017eby (potenci\u00e1ln\u011b nelze vylou\u010dit mo\u017enost zneu\u017eit\u00ed probl\u00e9mu k proveden\u00ed k\u00f3du). Probl\u00e9m je zp\u016fsoben z\u00e1vodem (race condition), kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee nastat p\u0159i vykon\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed funkce rds_tcp_kill_sock b\u011bhem \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed soket\u016f pro prostor s\u00edt\u00ed. <\/p>\n<p>Ve specifikaci <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nvd.nist.gov\/vuln\/detail\/CVE-2019-11815\">NVD<\/a><\/noindex> je probl\u00e9m ozna\u010den jako vzd\u00e1len\u011b zneu\u017eiteln\u00fd, ale podle popisu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=cb66ddd156203daefb8d71158036b27b0e2caf63\">opravy<\/a><\/noindex>, bez m\u00edstn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti v syst\u00e9mu a manipulace s prostory s\u00edt\u00ed nelze \u00fatok zorganizovat vzd\u00e1len\u011b. Zejm\u00e9na podle <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.suse.com\/security\/cve\/CVE-2019-11815\/\">n\u00e1zoru<\/a><\/noindex> v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f SUSE je zranitelnost zneu\u017eiteln\u00e1 pouze lok\u00e1ln\u011b, organizace \u00fatoku je dost slo\u017eit\u00e1 a vy\u017eaduje dodate\u010dn\u00e9 privilegium v syst\u00e9mu. Pokud je v NVD \u00farove\u0148 nebezpe\u010dnosti hodnocena na 9.3 (CVSS v2) a 8.1 (CVSS v2) bod\u016f, podle hodnocen\u00ed SUSE je nebezpe\u010dnost ohodnocena na 6.4 bod\u016f z 10. <\/p>\n<p>P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Ubuntu tak\u00e9 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/people.canonical.com\/~ubuntu-security\/cve\/2019\/CVE-2019-11815.html\">zhodnotili<\/a><\/noindex> nebezpe\u010dnost probl\u00e9mu jako st\u0159edn\u00ed. P\u0159itom podle specifikace CVSS v3.0 byla probl\u00e9mu p\u0159i\u0159azena vysok\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 slo\u017eitosti \u00fatoku a mo\u017enost zneu\u017eit\u00ed je hodnocena pouze na 2.2 bod\u016f z 10.<\/p>\n<p>S ohledem na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.cisco.com\/security\/center\/viewAlert.x?alertId=60160\">zpr\u00e1vu<\/a><\/noindex> od spole\u010dnosti Cisco je zranitelnost zneu\u017eiteln\u00e1 vzd\u00e1len\u011b odesl\u00e1n\u00edm TCP paket\u016f na aktivn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 slu\u017eby <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/linux.die.net\/man\/7\/rds\">RDS<\/a><\/noindex> a ji\u017e existuje prototyp exploitu. Jak moc jsou tyto informace pravdiv\u00e9, zat\u00edm nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, mo\u017en\u00e1 ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b jsou pouze um\u011ble vypov\u00edd\u00e1ny domn\u011bnky NVD. Podle <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/vuldb.com\/?id.134492\">informac\u00ed<\/a><\/noindex> VulDB exploity je\u0161t\u011b nebyly vytvo\u0159eny a probl\u00e9m je zneu\u017eiteln\u00fd pouze lok\u00e1ln\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Probl\u00e9m se projevuje v j\u00e1drech do verze 5.0.8 a je zablokov\u00e1n b\u0159eznovou <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=cb66ddd156203daefb8d71158036b27b0e2caf63\">opravou<\/a><\/noindex>, kter\u00e1 byla za\u0159azena do j\u00e1dra 5.0.8. V drtiv\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b distribuc\u00ed probl\u00e9m z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 neopraven\u00fd (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security-tracker.debian.org\/tracker\/CVE-2019-11815\">Debian<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.redhat.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-11815\">RHEL<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/people.canonical.com\/~ubuntu-security\/cve\/2019\/CVE-2019-11815.html\">Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.novell.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-11815\">SUSE<\/a><\/noindex>). Oprava byla vyd\u00e1na pro SLE12 SP3, openSUSE 42.3 a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bodhi.fedoraproject.org\/updates\/?releases=F30&#038;type=security\">Fedora<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50676\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 RDS \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 TCP (Reliable Datagram Socket, net\/rds\/tcp.c) \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2019-11815), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 (\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 (race condition), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 rds_tcp_kill_sock \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com 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(Reliable Datagram Socket, net\/rds\/tcp.c) byla odhalena zranitelnost (","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-setevom-steke-yadra-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 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