{"id":35597,"date":"2019-10-31T22:05:16","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/sem-ugroz-ot-botov-vashemu-sajtu\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:05:16","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:05:16","slug":"sem-ugroz-ot-botov-vashemu-sajtu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/sem-ugroz-ot-botov-vashemu-sajtu","title":{"rendered":"Sedm hrozeb od bot\u016f pro va\u0161i str\u00e1nku","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sedm hrozeb od bot\u016f pro va\u0161i str\u00e1nku\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/118b8dbb44afb6e30c3466255442d262.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nDDoS \u00fatoky z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed jedn\u00edm z nejdiskutovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch t\u00e9mat v oblasti informa\u010dn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti. Ne ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u0161ak v\u00ed, \u017ee botnetov\u00fd provoz, kter\u00fd je n\u00e1strojem pro tyto \u00fatoky, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch nebezpe\u010d\u00ed pro online byznys. Pomoc\u00ed bot\u016f mohou \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci nejen vy\u0159adit web z provozu, ale tak\u00e9 ukr\u00e1st data, zkreslit obchodn\u00ed metriky, zv\u00fd\u0161it reklamn\u00ed n\u00e1klady a po\u0161kodit reputaci platformy. Pod\u00edv\u00e1me se podrobn\u011bji na hrozby a p\u0159ipomeneme z\u00e1kladn\u00ed zp\u016fsoby ochrany.<\/p>\n<h3>Parsov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>\nBoti neust\u00e1le parsuj\u00ed (tj. shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed) data na ciz\u00edch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch. Kradou obsah, aby ho pozd\u011bji publikovali bez odkazu na zdroj. T\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed okop\u00edrovan\u00e9ho obsahu na ciz\u00edch platform\u00e1ch sni\u017euje pozici zdrojov\u00e9ho webu ve vyhled\u00e1vac\u00ed v\u00fdsledc\u00edch, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed publika, prodeje a reklamn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f webu. Boti tak\u00e9 sleduj\u00ed ceny, aby prod\u00e1vali zbo\u017e\u00ed levn\u011bji a odvedli z\u00e1kazn\u00edky. Nakupuj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 v\u011bci, aby je prodali dr\u00e1\u017ee. Mohou vytv\u00e1\u0159et fale\u0161n\u00e9 objedn\u00e1vky, aby zat\u00ed\u017eili logistick\u00e9 zdroje a ud\u011blali zbo\u017e\u00ed nedostupn\u00fdm pro u\u017eivatele. <\/p>\n<p>Parsing m\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u00fd vliv na provoz online obchod\u016f, zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch, jejich\u017e hlavn\u00ed provoz poch\u00e1z\u00ed z agreg\u00e1tor\u016f. \u00dato\u010dn\u00edci po parsov\u00e1n\u00ed cen nastavuj\u00ed cenu zbo\u017e\u00ed jen o n\u011bco m\u00e1lo n\u00ed\u017ee ne\u017e p\u016fvodn\u00ed, co\u017e jim umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u00fdrazn\u011b se posunout ve vyhled\u00e1vac\u00edch v\u00fdsledc\u00edch. Turistick\u00e9 port\u00e1ly tak\u00e9 \u010dasto podl\u00e9haj\u00ed \u00fatok\u016fm bot\u016f: kradou informace o letenk\u00e1ch, z\u00e1jezdech a hotelech. <\/p>\n<p>Obecn\u011b je mor\u00e1lka jednoduch\u00e1: pokud je na va\u0161em zdroji unik\u00e1tn\u00ed obsah, boti u\u017e k v\u00e1m m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/resources.distilnetworks.com\/bot-defense-for-airlines\/10-ways-bots-hurt-your-website-white-paper\">V\u0161imnout si<\/a><\/noindex> parsingu lze podle n\u00e1hl\u00fdch v\u00fdkyv\u016f provozu a tak\u00e9 sledov\u00e1n\u00edm cenov\u00e9 politiky konkurent\u016f. Pokud k jin\u00e9 weby okam\u017eit\u011b kop\u00edruj\u00ed va\u0161e zm\u011bny v cen\u00e1ch \u2013 je zde pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b zapleten\u00ed bot\u016f.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h3>Nato\u010den\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>\nNato\u010den\u00ed ukazatel\u016f je vedlej\u0161\u00edm efektem p\u0159\u00edtomnosti bot\u016f na webu. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 akce bot\u016f ovliv\u0148uje obchodn\u00ed metriky. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee pod\u00edl nelegitimn\u00edho provozu je v\u00fdznamn\u00fd, rozhodnut\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00e1 na anal\u00fdze zdroje b\u00fdvaj\u00ed \u010dasto chybn\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>Marketingov\u00ed odborn\u00edci zkoumaj\u00ed, jak n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed zdroj a nakupuj\u00ed. Sleduj\u00ed m\u00edru konverze a leady, a ur\u010duj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 prodejn\u00ed trycht\u00fd\u0159e. Firmy tak\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed A\/B testy a na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdsledk\u016f vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed strategie pro fungov\u00e1n\u00ed webu. Boti maj\u00ed vliv na v\u0161echny tyto parametry, co\u017e vede k neracion\u00e1ln\u00edm rozhodnut\u00edm a nadm\u011brn\u00fdm marketingov\u00fdm v\u00fddaj\u016fm. <br \/>\nZlo\u010dinci mohou boti vyu\u017e\u00edvat tak\u00e9 k ovlivn\u011bn\u00ed reputace platforem, v\u010detn\u011b soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed. Stejn\u00e1 situace plat\u00ed pro weby pro online hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed, kde boti \u010dasto manipuluj\u00ed s ukazateli, aby vyhr\u00e1l po\u017eadovan\u00fd variant zlo\u010dinc\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>Jak odhalit manipulace:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kontrolujte analytiku. N\u00e1hl\u00fd a ne\u010dekan\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst n\u011bjak\u00e9ho ukazatele, nap\u0159\u00edklad pokus\u016f o p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, \u010dasto znamen\u00e1 botov\u00fd \u00fatok.<\/li>\n<li>Sledujte zm\u011bny v p\u016fvodu provozu. N\u011bkdy na web p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed neobvykle velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f z neobvykl\u00fdch zem\u00ed \u2014 to je podivn\u00e9, pokud jste na n\u011b netargetovali kampan\u011b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>DDoS \u00fatoky<\/h3>\n<p>\nMnoz\u00ed sly\u0161eli o DDoS \u00fatoc\u00edch nebo se s nimi dokonce setkali. Je t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee zdroj nen\u00ed v\u017edy vy\u0159azen z provozu vysok\u00fdm provozem. \u00datoky na API jsou \u010dasto n\u00edzkofrekven\u010dn\u00ed, a zat\u00edmco aplikace selh\u00e1v\u00e1, firewall a vyva\u017eova\u010d z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee funguj\u00ed, jako by se nic nestalo. <\/p>\n<p>Ztrojn\u00e1soben\u00ed provozu na hlavn\u00ed str\u00e1nku nemus\u00ed m\u00edt \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd dopad na funk\u010dnost webu, ale stejn\u00e1 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo na str\u00e1nku s n\u00e1kupn\u00edm ko\u0161\u00edkem zp\u016fsobuje probl\u00e9my, proto\u017ee aplikace za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 pos\u00edlat v\u00edce \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed ke v\u0161em komponent\u016fm zapojen\u00fdm do transakc\u00ed. <\/p>\n<p>Jak odhalit \u00fatoky (prvn\u00ed dva body se mohou zd\u00e1t z\u0159ejm\u00e9, ale nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 je opom\u00edjet):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Z\u00e1kazn\u00edci si st\u011b\u017euj\u00ed, \u017ee web nefunguje.<\/li>\n<li> Web nebo jednotliv\u00e9 str\u00e1nky funguj\u00ed pomalu.<\/li>\n<li> N\u00e1hle roste provoz na jednotliv\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch, objevuje se velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed po\u017eadavk\u016f do ko\u0161\u00edku nebo na str\u00e1nku platby.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>\u00datok na osobn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dty<\/h3>\n<p>\nBruteForce, nebo tak\u00e9 prolomen\u00ed hesel, se organizuje pomoc\u00ed bot\u016f. K \u00fatok\u016fm se vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed unikl\u00e9 datab\u00e1ze. V pr\u016fm\u011bru u\u017eivatel\u00e9 vym\u00fd\u0161lej\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u011b p\u011bt variant hesel pro v\u0161echny sv\u00e9 online \u00fa\u010dty \u2014 a tyto varianty jsou snadno odhaliteln\u00e9 boty, kter\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed miliony kombinac\u00ed b\u011bhem kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby. Pot\u00e9 mohou \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci prod\u00e1vat aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed kombinace u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdch jmen a hesel.<\/p>\n<p>Hacker\u016fm se tak\u00e9 poda\u0159\u00ed zmocnit se osobn\u00edch kabinet\u016f a n\u00e1sledn\u011b je vyu\u017e\u00edt ve sv\u016fj prosp\u011bch. Nap\u0159\u00edklad mohou vybrat nasb\u00edran\u00e9 bonusy, ukr\u00e1st zakoupen\u00e9 vstupenky na akce \u2014 mo\u017enost\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edho vyu\u017eit\u00ed je mnoho.<\/p>\n<p>Rozpoznat BruteForce nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 slo\u017eit\u00e9: o tom, \u017ee se hacke\u0159i pokou\u0161ej\u00ed prolomit \u00fa\u010det, sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed abnorm\u00e1ln\u011b vysok\u00fd po\u010det ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch pokus\u016f o p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. I kdy\u017e se ob\u010das st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci pos\u00edlaj\u00ed i mal\u00fd po\u010det po\u017eadavk\u016f.<\/p>\n<h3>Klikac\u00ed podvod<\/h3>\n<p>\nKlik\u00e1n\u00ed reklamn\u00edch ozn\u00e1men\u00ed boty m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m firem, pokud si toho nev\u0161imnou. B\u011bhem \u00fatoku se boty proklik\u00e1vaj\u00ed po zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch ozn\u00e1men\u00edch na webu a t\u00edm znateln\u011b ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed metriky. <\/p>\n<p>Inzerenti si samoz\u0159ejm\u011b p\u0159ej\u00ed, aby zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 bannerov\u00e9 a videoreklamy vid\u011bli skute\u010dn\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9. Ale proto\u017ee je po\u010det zobrazen\u00ed omezen, kv\u016fli bot\u016fm se reklama zobrazuje \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l m\u00e9n\u011b lidem.<\/p>\n<p>Samotn\u00e9 weby cht\u011bj\u00ed d\u00edky zobrazen\u00edm reklam zv\u00fd\u0161it sv\u016fj p\u0159\u00edjem. A pokud inzerenti zaznamenaj\u00ed botov\u00fd provoz, sni\u017euj\u00ed objem um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed na platform\u011b, co\u017e vede k ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m a zhor\u0161en\u00ed reputace platformy.<\/p>\n<p>Odborn\u00edci vy\u010dle\u0148uj\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed typy reklamn\u00edho podvodu:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fale\u0161n\u00e9 zobrazen\u00ed. Boti nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed mnoho str\u00e1nek webu a generuj\u00ed nelegitimn\u00ed zobrazen\u00ed reklamy. <\/li>\n<li>Klikac\u00ed podvod. Boti p\u0159ech\u00e1zej\u00ed na reklamn\u00ed odkazy ve vyhled\u00e1va\u010d\u00edch, co\u017e vede ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed n\u00e1klad\u016f na vyhled\u00e1vac\u00ed reklamu.<\/li>\n<li>Retargeting. Boti p\u0159ed klik\u00e1n\u00edm nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed mnoho legitimizovan\u00fdch str\u00e1nek, aby vytvo\u0159ili cookie, kter\u00e9 je pro inzerenty cenn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nJak odhalit klikac\u00ed podvod? Obvykle po o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed provozu od podvodu kles\u00e1 m\u00edra konverze. Pokud vid\u00edte, \u017ee objem p\u0159echod\u016f na bannery je vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fd, nazna\u010duje to p\u0159\u00edtomnost bot\u016f na webu. Dal\u0161\u00edmi ukazateli nelegitimn\u00edho provozu mohou b\u00fdt:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>R\u016fst proklik\u016f na reklamn\u00edch inzer\u00e1tech p\u0159i minim\u00e1ln\u00ed konverzi. <\/li>\n<li>Konverze kles\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee obsah reklamy se nezm\u011bnil. <\/li>\n<li>V\u00edcen\u00e1sobn\u00e9 kliky z jednoho <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/lir\/ipv4\/\"   title=\"IP adres\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"630\">IP adres<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00edzk\u00fd pod\u00edl zapojen\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u016f (v\u010detn\u011b vysok\u00e9ho po\u010dtu odchod\u016f) p\u0159i r\u016fstu klik\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>Hled\u00e1n\u00ed zranitelnost\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>\nTestov\u00e1n\u00ed na zranitelnosti prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed automatick\u00e9 programy, kter\u00e9 hledaj\u00ed slab\u00e1 m\u00edsta webu a API. Mezi popul\u00e1rn\u00edmi n\u00e1stroji jsou Metasploit, Burp Suite, Grendel Scan a Nmap. Web mohou skenovat jak slu\u017eby najat\u00e9 firmou, tak \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci. Weby se dohodnou se specialisty na hackov\u00e1n\u00ed, aby si ov\u011b\u0159ily svou ochranu. IP adresy auditor\u016f se v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zapisuj\u00ed na whitelist. <\/p>\n<p>\u00dato\u010dn\u00edci testuj\u00ed weby bez p\u0159edchoz\u00edho souhlasu. N\u00e1sledn\u011b hacke\u0159i vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00fdsledky test\u016f pro sv\u00e9 c\u00edle: nap\u0159\u00edklad mohou p\u0159eprod\u00e1vat informace o slab\u00fdch m\u00edstech webu. N\u011bkdy jsou zdroje skenov\u00e1ny n\u00e1hodn\u011b v r\u00e1mci vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed zranitelnost\u00ed ciz\u00edch zdroj\u016f. P\u0159edstavme si WordPress: pokud je v n\u011bjak\u00e9 verzi objevena chyba, boti hledaj\u00ed v\u0161echny weby, kter\u00e9 tuto verzi pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed. Pokud se v\u00e1\u0161 web dostane na takov\u00fd seznam, m\u016f\u017eete o\u010dek\u00e1vat n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu hacker\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>Jak odhalit boty?<\/p>\n<p>Pro hled\u00e1n\u00ed slab\u00fdch m\u00edst webu \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci nejprve prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed pr\u016fzkum, co\u017e vede k n\u00e1r\u016fstu podez\u0159el\u00e9 aktivity na webu. Filtrace bot\u016f v t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi pom\u016f\u017ee p\u0159edej\u00edt n\u00e1sledn\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm. I kdy\u017e je obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 boty odhalit, varovn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem mohou b\u00fdt po\u017eadavky odes\u00edlan\u00e9 z jedn\u00e9 IP adresy na v\u0161echny str\u00e1nky webu. Je tak\u00e9 t\u0159eba v\u011bnovat pozornost n\u00e1r\u016fstu po\u017eadavk\u016f na neexistuj\u00edc\u00ed str\u00e1nky.<\/p>\n<h3>Spam<\/h3>\n<p>\nBoti mohou vypl\u0148ovat formul\u00e1\u0159e webu \"odpadem\" bez va\u0161eho v\u011bdom\u00ed. Spamme\u0159i zanech\u00e1vaj\u00ed koment\u00e1\u0159e a recenze, vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00e9 registrace a objedn\u00e1vky. Klasick\u00e1 metoda boje proti bot\u016fm, CAPTCHA, je v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neefektivn\u00ed, proto\u017ee odrazuje skute\u010dn\u00e9 u\u017eivatele. Krom\u011b toho, boti se nau\u010dili obch\u00e1zet takov\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje. <\/p>\n<p>Nej\u010dast\u011bji je spam ne\u0161kodn\u00fd, ale m\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t, \u017ee boti nab\u00edzej\u00ed pochybn\u00e9 slu\u017eby: zve\u0159ej\u0148uj\u00ed inzer\u00e1ty na prodej pad\u011blan\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed a l\u00e9k\u016f, propaguj\u00ed odkazy na pornografick\u00e9 weby a odv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed u\u017eivatele na podvodn\u00e9 zdroje.<\/p>\n<p>Jak odhalit spamov\u00e9 boty:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pokud se na va\u0161em webu objevil spam, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b ho publikuj\u00ed roboti. <\/li>\n<li>Ve va\u0161\u00ed e-mailov\u00e9 kampani je mnoho neplatn\u00fdch adres. Roboti \u010dasto zanech\u00e1vaj\u00ed neexistuj\u00edc\u00ed e-maily.<\/li>\n<li>Va\u0161i partne\u0159i a inzerenti si st\u011b\u017euj\u00ed, \u017ee z va\u0161eho webu p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed spamov\u00e9 leady.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nZ tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku se m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t, \u017ee boj s roboty je obt\u00ed\u017en\u00fd \u00fakol, kter\u00fd mus\u00edte zvl\u00e1dnout sami. Ve skute\u010dnosti je to pravda, a je lep\u0161\u00ed sv\u011b\u0159it ochranu webu profesion\u00e1l\u016fm. I velk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti \u010dasto nejsou schopny samy sledovat nelegitimn\u00ed provoz, a nato\u017e ho filtrovat, proto\u017ee to vy\u017eaduje zna\u010dnou odbornost a vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady na IT t\u00fdm.<\/p>\n<p>Variti chr\u00e1n\u00ed weby a API p\u0159ed v\u0161emi typy botov\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b podvod\u016f, DDoS, klikac\u00edho fraudu a skriptingu. Vlastn\u00ed technologie Active Bot Protection umo\u017e\u0148uje detekci a blokaci robot\u016f bez CAPTCHA a blokov\u00e1n\u00ed IP adres.<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/variti\/blog\/457276\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0442, 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\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":26674,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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