{"id":35858,"date":"2019-10-31T22:07:13","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/odin-iz-razrabotchikov-microsoft-schitaet-chto-reactos-ne-mog-obojtis-bez-zaimstvovaniya-koda-windows\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:07:13","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:13","slug":"odin-iz-razrabotchikov-microsoft-schitaet-chto-reactos-ne-mog-obojtis-bez-zaimstvovaniya-koda-windows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/odin-iz-razrabotchikov-microsoft-schitaet-chto-reactos-ne-mog-obojtis-bez-zaimstvovaniya-koda-windows","title":{"rendered":"Jeden z v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f Microsoftu se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee ReactOS se neobe\u0161el bez p\u0159evzet\u00ed k\u00f3du z Windows.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Axel Rietschin, in\u017een\u00fdr spole\u010dnosti Microsoft zodpov\u011bdn\u00fd za v\u00fdvoj j\u00e1dra Windows, pochyboval<\/a><\/noindex> o mo\u017enosti v\u00fdvoje opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu ReactOS bez p\u0159evzet\u00ed k\u00f3du z Windows. Podle jeho n\u00e1zoru v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i ReactOS vyu\u017eili k\u00f3d z j\u00e1dra Windows Research, jeho\u017e zdrojov\u00e9 texty byly licencov\u00e1ny pro univerzity. \u00daniky tohoto k\u00f3du byly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny na r\u016fzn\u00fdch m\u00edstech, v\u010detn\u011b GitHubu.<\/p>\n

Rietschin je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee fyzicky nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 napsat j\u00e1dro ReactOS od nuly v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podob\u011b, pouze na z\u00e1klad\u011b ve\u0159ejn\u011b dostupn\u00e9 dokumentace. Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 n\u00e1zvy vnit\u0159n\u00edch struktur a funkc\u00ed v j\u00e1d\u0159e ReactOS se shoduj\u00ed se stejn\u00fdmi n\u00e1zvy v j\u00e1d\u0159e Windows Research, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e tyto n\u00e1zvy nejsou exportov\u00e1ny p\u0159i kompilaci a nikde se nevyskytuj\u00ed krom\u011b origin\u00e1ln\u00edho k\u00f3du. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed pro n\u00e1zvy makroek a parametr\u016f, jejich\u017e n\u00e1zvy nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u011b reprodukovat bez nahl\u00e9dnut\u00ed do origin\u00e1ln\u00edho k\u00f3du Windows.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee v roce 2006 bylo v ReactOS odhaleno<\/a><\/noindex> zahrnut\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 100 \u0159\u00e1dk\u016f k\u00f3du v assembleru, z\u00edskan\u00e9ho dek\u00f3dem Windows. Pot\u00e9 byla na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b m\u011bs\u00edc pozastavena v\u00fdvojov\u00e1 \u010dinnost, aby se provedl audit mo\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159ekryv\u016f. Od t\u00e9 doby v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i ReactOS s velkou opatrnost\u00ed kontroluj\u00ed navrhovan\u00e9 zdrojov\u00e9 texty ur\u010den\u00e9 k zahrnut\u00ed do projektu. <\/p>\n

P\u0159i prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed reverzn\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed pro dodr\u017een\u00ed americk\u00fdch autorsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v projekt ReactOS pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 dvojitou strukturu, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e jeden v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk analyzuje pr\u00e1ci a na jej\u00edm z\u00e1klad\u011b vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed dokumentaci, zat\u00edmco jin\u00fd v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159 na z\u00e1klad\u011b t\u00e9to dokumentace vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed novou implementaci pro ReactOS. Nen\u00ed vylou\u010deno, \u017ee b\u011bhem anal\u00fdzy mohly b\u00fdt pou\u017eity \u00faniky zdrojov\u00fdch text\u016f Windows a v p\u0159ipravovan\u00e9 dokumentaci byly reflektov\u00e1ny shodn\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy funkc\u00ed a struktur, ale podle aplikovan\u00e9 struktury v\u00fdvoje v ReactOS bude implementace zcela jin\u00e1 a vytvo\u0159en\u00e1 od nuly.<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho ji\u017e byly<\/a><\/noindex> fakty<\/a><\/noindex> publikace o opomenut\u00ed j\u00e1dra NT a W2K s nevy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdmi ladic\u00edmi informacemi, kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed \u00fadaje o n\u00e1zvech intern\u00edch prom\u011bnn\u00fdch. Mnoh\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy struktur a funkc\u00ed jsou tak\u00e9 uvedeny v hlavi\u010dkov\u00fdch souborech, kter\u00e9 jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed SDK\/DDK, a strukturu syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch vol\u00e1n\u00ed lze ur\u010dit anal\u00fdzou takov\u00fdch komponent, jako je COM runtime. Bez vy\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed symbolov\u00fdch tabulek se \u010dasto publikuj\u00ed hotfix aktualizace. Krom\u011b toho n\u011bkter\u00e9 programy a ovlada\u010de pro Windows pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed neve\u0159ejn\u00e9 nedokumentovan\u00e9 vol\u00e1n\u00ed a mnoh\u00e9 skryt\u00e9 mo\u017enosti Windows se objevuj\u00ed b\u011bhem p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v virtualiza\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9mech a emul\u00e1torech.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i ReactOS mohli pou\u017e\u00edt tyto komponenty v procesu reverzn\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"P\u0159ehr\u00e1t\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0410\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0420\u0438\u0442\u0447\u0435\u043d (Axel Rietschin), \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Microsoft, \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Windows, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b ReactOS \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 Windows. \u041f\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 ReactOS \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Windows Research, \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0423\u0442\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 GitHub. \u0420\u0438\u0442\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Jeden z v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f Microsoftu se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee ReactOS se neobe\u0161el bez p\u0159evzet\u00ed k\u00f3du Windows | ProHoster","description":"Axel Rietschin, in\u017een\u00fdr spole\u010dnosti Microsoft, zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se v\u00fdvojem j\u00e1dra Windows, vyj\u00e1d\u0159il 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