{"id":37492,"date":"2019-10-31T22:17:57","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kak-otsenit-proizvoditelnost-linux-servera-otkrytye-instrumenty-dlya-benchmarkinga\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:17:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:17:57","slug":"kak-otsenit-proizvoditelnost-linux-servera-otkrytye-instrumenty-dlya-benchmarkinga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kak-otsenit-proizvoditelnost-linux-servera-otkrytye-instrumenty-dlya-benchmarkinga","title":{"rendered":"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ITGLOBAL.COM <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/1cloud.ru?utm_source=habrahabr&amp;utm_medium=cpm&amp;utm_campaign=bench3&amp;utm_content=site\">1cloud.ru<\/a><\/noindex> p\u0159ipravili jsme v\u00fdb\u011br n\u00e1stroj\u016f a skript\u016f pro hodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdkonu procesor\u016f, \u00falo\u017ei\u0161\u0165 a pam\u011bti na Linux stroj\u00edch: Iometer, DD, vpsbench, HammerDB a 7-Zip.<\/p>\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00ed na\u0161e v\u00fdb\u011bry s benchmarky:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/1cloud\/blog\/455834\/\">Sysbench, UnixBench, Phoronix Test Suite, Vdbench a IOzone<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/1cloud\/blog\/458204\/\">Interbench, Fio, Hdparm, S a Bonnie<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/1cloud\/blog\/462777\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/774a58609d9809f1f8b95e9d8577d3bf.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<i>Foto \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/blmalaska\/40936624583\/\">Bureau of Land Management Alaska<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 CC BY<\/i><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iometer.org\/\">Iometer<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n<p>\nToto je benchmark pro hodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdkonu diskov\u00fdch a s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdch subsyst\u00e9m\u016f. Je vhodn\u00fd jak pro jeden server, tak pro cel\u00fd klastr. Iometer p\u0159edstavili in\u017een\u00fd\u0159i spole\u010dnosti Intel v roce 1998. V roce 2001 korporace p\u0159edala zdrojov\u00e9 k\u00f3dy nekomer\u010dn\u00ed organizaci Open Source Development Labs (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Open_Source_Development_Labs\">OSDL<\/a><\/noindex>) pod licenc\u00ed <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iometer.org\/doc\/licenses\/iosl.txt\">Intel Open Source License<\/a><\/noindex>. Od roku 2003 se o n\u00e1stroj star\u00e1 skupina nad\u0161enc\u016f \u2014 projekt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/iometer\/\">byl registrov\u00e1n<\/a><\/noindex> na SourceForge.net.<\/p>\n<p>Iometer se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z gener\u00e1toru z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee dynamo a grafick\u00e9ho rozhran\u00ed. Pravda, to je dostupn\u00e9 pouze pro Windows. Co se t\u00fd\u010de gener\u00e1toru, ten umo\u017e\u0148uje simulovat z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e extern\u00edch aplikac\u00ed \u2014 k tomu se vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed testovac\u00ed \u0161ablony.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Benchmarky ukazuj\u00ed: propustnost, operace za sekundu, latenci a zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed procesoru. Vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vaj\u00ed se nejen pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 hodnoty, ale i min\/max.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\nI p\u0159esto, \u017ee posledn\u00ed stabiln\u00ed verze n\u00e1stroje byla vyd\u00e1na v roce 2014, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se dodnes v <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.broadcom.com\/support\/knowledgebase\/1211161498486\/using-iometer---general-tips-for-testing-cachecade\">Broadcom<\/a><\/noindex> a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dell.com\/support\/article\/us\/en\/19\/how10228\/how-to-test-performance-on-poweredge-servers-with-iometer\">Dell<\/a><\/noindex>. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b v\u011bk syst\u00e9mu se p\u0159ece jen projevuje. Za prv\u00e9, jeho rozhran\u00ed <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iometer.org\/doc\/screenshots.html\">je zastaral\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> a nem\u011bnilo se od roku 1998. Za druh\u00e9, n\u00e1stroj ob\u010das vykazuje ne zcela adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed v\u00fdsledky na all-flash pol\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mgutz\/vpsbench\">vpsbench<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n<p>\nJednoduch\u00fd skript pro hodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdkonu VPS. Distribuuje se pod <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mgutz\/vpsbench\/blob\/master\/LICENSE\">licenc\u00ed MIT<\/a><\/noindex>. Zde je p\u0159\u00edklad jeho pr\u00e1ce uveden\u00fd v ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm repozit\u00e1\u0159i na GitHubu:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">$ bash &lt;(wget --no-check-certificate -O - https:\/\/raw.github.com\/mgutz\/vpsbench\/master\/vpsbench)\n\nCPU model: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-3770 CPU @ 3.40GHz\nPo\u010det jader: 4\nFrekvence CPU: 3417.879 MHz\nCelkov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed RAM: 3265 MB\nCelkov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed swapu: 1021 MB\nDoba b\u011bhu syst\u00e9mu: 8:41,\nI\/O rychlost: 427 MB\/s\nBzip 25MB: 4.66s\nStahov\u00e1n\u00ed souboru 100MB: 1.64MB\/s\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nN\u00e1stroj zobrazuje po\u010det jader, frekvenci procesoru a objemy vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 pam\u011bti. Pro hodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdkonu disk\u016f vpsbench <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lowendtalk.com\/discussion\/144821\/new-vps-specific-benchmark-update-download-avail\">prov\u00e1d\u00ed<\/a><\/noindex> sekven\u010dn\u00ed a n\u00e1hodn\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed\/z\u00e1pis. I kdy\u017e je n\u00e1stroj pom\u011brn\u011b star\u00fd (aktualizace na GitHubu byla provedena p\u0159ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b \u010dty\u0159mi lety), jeho <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mgutz\/vpsbench\/wiki\/VPS-Hosts\">pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1<\/a><\/noindex> mnoho cloudov\u00fdch poskytovatel\u016f a IT firem.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hammerdb.com\/\">HammerDB<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n<p>\nJeden z nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/TPC-Council\/HammerDB\">otev\u0159en\u00fdch<\/a><\/noindex> benchmark\u016f pro z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed datab\u00e1z\u00ed. Podporu n\u00e1stroje zaji\u0161\u0165uje neziskov\u00e1 organizace <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tpc.org\/\">TPC<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 Transaction Processing Performance Council. Jej\u00edm c\u00edlem je vyv\u00edjet standardy pro datab\u00e1zov\u00e9 benchmarky.<\/p>\n<p>HammerDB vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed testovou sch\u00e9ma datab\u00e1ze, napl\u0148uje ji daty a simuluje z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e n\u011bkolika virtu\u00e1ln\u00edch u\u017eivatel\u016f. Z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e mohou tvo\u0159it jak transak\u010dn\u00ed, tak analytick\u00e9 operace. Podporuje: Oracle Database, SQL Server, IBM Db2, MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL a Redis.<\/p>\n<p>Kolem HammerDB se vytvo\u0159ilo rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 komunitn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. N\u00e1stroj vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed spole\u010dnosti ze 180 zem\u00ed sv\u011bta. Mezi nimi: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/builders.intel.com\/docs\/select-solutions-hardened-security-with-lockheed-martin.pdf\">Intel<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dellemc.com\/en-us\/collaterals\/unauth\/white-papers\/products\/converged-infrastructure\/vxflex_overview_whitepaper.pdf\">Dell<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.crn.com\/news\/data-center\/video\/lenovo-on-why-its-software-defined-business-is-experiencing-triple-digit-growth\">Lenovo<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en\/blog\/red-hat-enterprise-linux-8-improves-performance-modern-workloads\">Red Hat<\/a><\/noindex> a mnoh\u00e9 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hammerdb.com\/benchmarks.html\">dal\u0161\u00ed<\/a><\/noindex>. Pokud chcete prozkoumat mo\u017enosti n\u00e1stroje samostatn\u011b, m\u016f\u017eete za\u010d\u00edt s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hammerdb.com\/document.html\">ofici\u00e1ln\u00edmi pr\u016fvodci<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/f4ddc38624823e4f5b7366bd2928b787.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<i>Foto \u2014 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/places_lost\/33144378635\">lost places<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 CC BY<\/i><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sevenzip.osdn.jp\/chm\/cmdline\/commands\/bench.htm\">7-Zip<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n<p>\nTento archiv\u00e1tor m\u00e1 vestav\u011bn\u00fd benchmark pro testov\u00e1n\u00ed rychlosti procesor\u016f p\u0159i kompresi ur\u010dit\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed soubor\u016f. Tak\u00e9 je vhodn\u00fd pro kontrolu RAM na chyby. Pro testy se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 algoritmus <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LZMA\">LZMA<\/a><\/noindex> (Lempel\u2013Ziv\u2013Markov chain Algorithm). Je zalo\u017een na sch\u00e9matu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%81%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F\">komprese dat pomoc\u00ed slovn\u00edku<\/a><\/noindex>. Nap\u0159\u00edklad pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed benchmarku s jedn\u00edm vl\u00e1knem a 64-megabyte slovn\u00edkem sta\u010d\u00ed zadat p\u0159\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">7z b -mmt1 -md26<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nV\u00fdsledek program poskytne ve form\u00e1tu MIPS (milion instrukc\u00ed za sekundu), co lze pova\u017eovat za nev\u00fdhodu. Tento parametr je vhodn\u00fd pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti procesor\u016f stejn\u00e9 architektury, ale v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b rozd\u00edln\u00fdch architektur je jeho pou\u017eitelnost omezen\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dd_(Unix)\">DDoS<\/a><\/noindex><\/h2>\n<p>\nN\u00e1stroj p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1dku, kter\u00fd konvertuje a kop\u00edruje soubory. M\u016f\u017ee v\u0161ak b\u00fdt pou\u017eit pro prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed jednoduch\u00fdch I\/O test\u016f na ukl\u00e1dac\u00edch syst\u00e9mech. Z krabice se spou\u0161t\u00ed prakticky na jak\u00e9mkoliv syst\u00e9mu GNU\/Linux.<\/p>\n<p>Na wiki str\u00e1nce <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dd_(Unix)#Benchmarking_drive_performance\">je uvedeno<\/a><\/noindex> p\u0159\u00edkaz pro hodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdkonu disku p\u0159i sekven\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1pisu 1024-bytov\u00fdch blok\u016f:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">dd if=\/dev\/zero bs=1024 count=1000000 of=file_1GB\ndd if=file_1GB of=\/dev\/null bs=1024\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nTak\u00e9 je t\u0159eba zm\u00ednit, \u017ee DD <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/romanrm.net\/dd-benchmark\">m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eit<\/a><\/noindex> jako jednoduch\u00fd CPU benchmark. Av\u0161ak k tomu bude pot\u0159eba dal\u0161\u00ed program, kter\u00fd vy\u017eaduje n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty. Nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1stroj pro v\u00fdpo\u010det hodnot hash\u016f <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Md5sum\">md5sum<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">dd if=\/dev\/zero bs=1M count=1024 | md5sum<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nP\u0159\u00edkaz v\u00fd\u0161e uk\u00e1\u017ee, jak rychle (MB\/s) syst\u00e9m zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 dlouhou \u010d\u00edselnou sekvenci. A\u010dkoli odborn\u00edci \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee tento p\u0159\u00edkaz je vhodn\u00fd pouze pro hrub\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdkonu. Tak\u00e9 je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt na pam\u011bti, \u017ee DD umo\u017e\u0148uje prov\u00e1d\u011bt n\u00edzko\u00farov\u0148ov\u00e9 operace na pevn\u00fdch disc\u00edch. Proto je t\u0159eba s t\u00edmto n\u00e1strojem zach\u00e1zet opatrn\u011b, abyste nep\u0159i\u0161li o \u010d\u00e1st dat (n\u00e1zev DD se ob\u010das v \u017eertu p\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1 jako diskov\u00fd ni\u010di\u010d).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>O \u010dem p\u00ed\u0161eme na na\u0161ich bloz\u00edch a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/33eecb5cdf1b774150ab07c86be240a5.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/1cloud\/blog\/459994\/\">V\u00fdzkum: Linux je st\u00e1le nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm OS v cloudu<\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/bce25c9c9ab2dc264256cfc3d1b2fa24.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/1cloud\/blog\/459628\/\">V Open Invention Network je v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i tis\u00edce licenc\u00ed \u2014 co to znamen\u00e1 pro otev\u0159en\u00fd software<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/f764e93d7e9569e1ceea85e0d8a09b80.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/1cloud.ru\/blog\/linux-server-security-advices?utm_source=habrahabr&amp;utm_medium=cpm&amp;utm_campaign=bench3&amp;utm_content=blog\">Jak zabezpe\u010dit Linuxov\u00fd syst\u00e9m: 10 tip\u016f<\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/3d97751636907b8cf97fd6072c3f0e4b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/1cloud.ru\/blog\/minimizazia-it-riskov?utm_source=habrahabr&amp;utm_medium=cpm&amp;utm_campaign=bench3&amp;utm_content=blog\">Minimalizace rizik: jak neztratit sv\u00e9 \u00fadaje<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/3252529d7ba6a90e5d117a2f40102a23.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/1cloudru\/photos\/a.1526614574327724\/2382871935368646\">Knihy pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed se ji\u017e v\u011bnuj\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00e9mu administr\u00e1torstv\u00ed nebo teprve pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed za\u010d\u00edt<\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak posoudit v\u00fdkon Linux serveru: otev\u0159en\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje pro benchmarkov\u00e1n\u00ed\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/a87d207dba47092805d9071f83977b3c.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/1cloudru\/photos\/a.1526614574327724\/2372990136356826\">Neobvykl\u00e9 dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 z\u00f3ny pro v\u00e1\u0161 projekt<\/a><\/noindex><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/1cloud\/blog\/462777\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u044b \u0432 1cloud.ru \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0421\u0425\u0414 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 Linux-\u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445: Iometer, DD, vpsbench, HammerDB \u0438 7-Zip. \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u043d\u0447\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438: Sysbench, UnixBench, Phoronix Test Suite, Vdbench \u0438 IOzone Interbench, Fio, Hdparm, S \u0438 Bonnie \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u2014 Bureau of Land Management Alaska \u2014 CC BY Iometer \u042d\u0442\u043e \u2014 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":28134,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37492","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041c\u044b \u0432 1cloud.ru \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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