{"id":39204,"date":"2019-10-31T22:28:25","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:28:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kak-my-poshli-na-marketplejs-i-nichego-osobennogo-ne-dobilis\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:28:25","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:28:25","slug":"kak-my-poshli-na-marketplejs-i-nichego-osobennogo-ne-dobilis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kak-my-poshli-na-marketplejs-i-nichego-osobennogo-ne-dobilis","title":{"rendered":"Jak jsme \u0161li na tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b (a nic zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho jsme nez\u00edskali)","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Jak
\n
\nVe spole\u010dnosti Variti se specializujeme na filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed provozu, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee vyv\u00edj\u00edme ochranu proti bot\u016fm a DDoS \u00fatok\u016fm pro online obchody, banky, m\u00e9dia a dal\u0161\u00ed. P\u0159ed n\u011bjak\u00fdm \u010dasem jsme p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161leli o tom, \u017ee bychom mohli u\u017eivatel\u016fm r\u016fzn\u00fdch tr\u017ei\u0161\u0165 nab\u00eddnout omezenou funk\u010dnost slu\u017eby. Toto \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed by m\u011blo zaj\u00edmat mal\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, jejich\u017e \u010dinnost nen\u00ed tolik z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na online prost\u0159ed\u00ed a kter\u00e9 si nemohou nebo necht\u011bj\u00ed platit ochranu proti v\u0161em typ\u016fm \u00fatok\u016f bot\u016f.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdb\u011br tr\u017ei\u0161\u0165<\/h4>\n

\nNa za\u010d\u00e1tku jsme se rozhodli pro Plesk<\/a><\/noindex>, kam jsme nahr\u00e1li aplikaci na boj s DDoS \u00fatoky. Mezi nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi aplikacemi Plesk jsou WordPress, Joomla a antivir \u201eKaspersky\u201c. Na\u0161e roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed, krom\u011b samotn\u00e9ho filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed provozu, zobrazuje statistiky web\u016f, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee umo\u017e\u0148uje sledovat vrcholy n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvnosti a t\u00edm p\u00e1dem i \u00fatoky.
\nPo n\u011bjak\u00e9 dob\u011b jsme napsali o n\u011bco jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed aplikaci, tentokr\u00e1t pro CloudFlare<\/a><\/noindex>. Aplikace analyzuje provoz a ukazuje pod\u00edl bot\u016f na webu, stejn\u011b jako pom\u011br u\u017eivatel\u016f s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi opera\u010dn\u00edmi syst\u00e9my. My\u0161lenka byla takov\u00e1, \u017ee u\u017eivatel\u00e9 tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b budou moci vid\u011bt pod\u00edl nelegitimn\u00edho provozu na sv\u00e9m webu a rozhodnout se, zda pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed plnou verzi ochrany proti \u00fatok\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Krut\u00e1 realita<\/h4>\n

<\/a><\/noindex>
\nZpo\u010d\u00e1tku se n\u00e1m zd\u00e1lo, \u017ee by u\u017eivatel\u00e9 m\u011bli m\u00edt z\u00e1jem o aplikace, proto\u017ee pod\u00edl bot\u016f v celosv\u011btov\u00e9m provozu u\u017e p\u0159ekro\u010dil 50 %, a probl\u00e9m nelegitimn\u00edch u\u017eivatel\u016f se \u010dasto prob\u00edr\u00e1. Tak\u00e9 na\u0161i investo\u0159i se domn\u00edvali, \u017ee bychom m\u011bli vstoupit do cloudov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a hledat nov\u00e9 u\u017eivatele na tr\u017ei\u0161t\u00edch. Ale zat\u00edmco Plesk p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed alespo\u0148 mal\u00fd, ale stabiln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem (n\u011bkolik set dolar\u016f m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b), CloudFlare, kde jsme aplikaci zp\u0159\u00edstupnili zdarma, n\u00e1s zklamal. Nyn\u00ed, po n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch od vyd\u00e1n\u00ed, si aplikaci nainstalovalo jen asi deset lid\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v n\u00edzk\u00e9m po\u010dtu zhl\u00e9dnut\u00ed. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee v procentu\u00e1ln\u00edm vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed to vypad\u00e1 dob\u0159e: dv\u011b t\u0159etiny lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvili str\u00e1nku aplikace, si ji nainstalovali a za\u010dali analyzovat provoz. P\u0159itom nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, jak si vedou dal\u0161\u00ed slu\u017eby p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9 na tr\u017ei\u0161ti, proto\u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 otev\u0159en\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edtadla ani CloudFlare, ani Plesk neposkytuj\u00ed, a proto nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 vid\u011bt po\u010det sta\u017een\u00ed, a t\u00edm m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch jin\u00fdch roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Lze p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee na tr\u017ei\u0161t\u00edch je obecn\u011b m\u00e1lo u\u017eivatel\u016f. P\u0159ed rokem nebo dv\u011bma jsme hovo\u0159ili s investorem, kter\u00fd investoval do Plesku, a ten \u0159ekl, \u017ee p\u0159i prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti prodal sv\u016fj pod\u00edl ve spole\u010dnosti kv\u016fli nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00edm o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm. Investor p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b maj\u00ed budoucnost a slu\u017eba se rozvine, ale to se nestalo. Na\u0161e experimenty tak\u00e9 potvrdily, \u017ee takov\u00e9 nad\u011bje byly myln\u00e9. <\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b existuje pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee pokud za\u010dneme pracovat s provozem aplikac\u00ed a p\u0159itahovat nov\u00e9 klienty pomoc\u00ed marketingu, pak z\u00e1jem o roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed vzroste a p\u0159\u00edjmy budou v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ale je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee bez v\u00fdrazn\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed se z\u00e1zraky nestanou a tyto slu\u017eby pln\u011b nefunguj\u00ed. I kdy\u017e, kdy\u017e n\u011bkomu vypr\u00e1v\u00edme o aplikac\u00edch, v\u0161ichni souhlas\u00ed, \u017ee my\u0161lenka je zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 a u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e1. <\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 je to specifi\u010dnost\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed slu\u017eby: jsme konkurenti CloudFlare, a nen\u00ed vylou\u010deno, \u017ee spole\u010dnost nedovoluje podobn\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m r\u016fst ve vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Mo\u017en\u00e1 to tak\u00e9 souvis\u00ed s vysokou konkurenc\u00ed: te\u010f v\u0161ichni \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee je t\u0159eba vstoupit na tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b, a kv\u016fli velk\u00e9 nab\u00eddce dal\u0161\u00edch roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 nemohou naj\u00edt pr\u00e1v\u011b n\u00e1s.<\/p>\n

Co d\u00e1l<\/h4>\n

\nNyn\u00ed p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edme o tom, \u017ee bychom aktualizovali funk\u010dnost aplikace a otev\u0159eli p\u0159\u00edstup klient\u016fm CloudFlare nejen k anal\u00fdze, ale tak\u00e9 k ochran\u011b p\u0159ed boty, ale vzhledem k aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed situaci to nem\u00e1 moc smysl. Zat\u00edm jsme se rozhodli, \u017ee efektivita tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b byla testem hypot\u00e9zy, zda roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed funguje bez dal\u0161\u00edho propagov\u00e1n\u00ed z na\u0161\u00ed strany - a uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee ne. Te\u010f z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pochopit, jak p\u0159itahovat u\u017eivatele, a zda bude z dal\u0161\u00edho provozu n\u011bjak\u00fd prosp\u011bch, nebo je lep\u0161\u00ed se takov\u00fdch platforem vzd\u00e1t.
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041c\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Variti \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0421\u041c\u0418 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445. \u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b 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