{"id":41315,"date":"2020-02-10T12:09:34","date_gmt":"2020-02-10T09:09:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/stroim-telegram-bot-v-yandeks-oblake"},"modified":"2020-02-10T12:09:34","modified_gmt":"2020-02-10T09:09:34","slug":"stroim-telegram-bot-v-yandeks-oblake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/stroim-telegram-bot-v-yandeks-oblake","title":{"rendered":"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme Telegram bota v Yandex Cloudu","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nDnes z dostupn\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f sestav\u00edme v Yandex Cloudu<\/i><\/a><\/noindex> Telegram bota<\/i> s vyu\u017eit\u00edm Yandex Cloud Functions<\/i><\/a><\/noindex> (nebo Yandex funkce<\/i> \u2014 pro stru\u010dnost) a Yandex Object Storage<\/i><\/a><\/noindex> (nebo Objektov\u00e9 \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b<\/i> \u2014 pro jasnost). K\u00f3d bude na Node.js<\/i>. Av\u0161ak je zde jeden pikantn\u00ed probl\u00e9m \u2014 jist\u00e1 organizace s n\u00e1zvem, \u0159ekn\u011bme, RosKomCenzura<\/i> (cenzura je zak\u00e1z\u00e1na \u010dl\u00e1nkem 29 \u00dastavy Rusk\u00e9 federace), neumo\u017e\u0148uje internetov\u00fdm poskytovatel\u016fm v Rusku p\u0159ed\u00e1vat dotazy do Telegram API<\/i> na adrese: https:\/\/api.telegram.org\/<\/code>. No a nebudeme \u2014 nen\u00ed, tak nen\u00ed. V\u017edy\u0165 v na\u0161em kuf\u0159\u00edku m\u00e1me tzv. webhooky<\/i> \u2014 pomoc\u00ed nich neprov\u00e1d\u00edme dotazy na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed adresu, ale jednodu\u0161e pos\u00edl\u00e1me sv\u016fj dotaz jako odpov\u011b\u010f na jak\u00fdkoliv dotaz k n\u00e1m. To znamen\u00e1, jako v Od\u011bse \u2014 odpov\u00edd\u00e1me ot\u00e1zkou na ot\u00e1zku. Proto Telegram API<\/i> v na\u0161em k\u00f3du figurovat nebude.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nVylou\u010den\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti<\/b>N\u00e1zvy jak\u00fdchkoli st\u00e1tn\u00edch instituc\u00ed zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 v tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku jsou smy\u0161len\u00e9 a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 shodnost s n\u00e1zvy skute\u010dn\u011b existuj\u00edc\u00edch instituc\u00ed je n\u00e1hodn\u00e1. <\/i> <\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee, vytvo\u0159\u00edme bota, kter\u00fd n\u00e1s bude z\u00e1sobovat chytr\u00fdmi my\u0161lenkami. P\u0159esn\u011b takov\u00e9ho, jako na obr\u00e1zku:<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017eete si ho vyzkou\u0161et v akci \u2014 zde je jm\u00e9no: @SmartThoughtsBot<\/i><\/b>. V\u0161imli jste si tla\u010d\u00edtka \u201eDovednost Alice\u201c<\/i>? \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u00ab\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u044c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u00bb \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e dovednosti Alice<\/i>, t.j. vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 stejn\u00e9 funkce jako dovednost Alice<\/i> a mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee budou moci klidn\u011b koexistovat a propagovat se navz\u00e1jem. O tom, jak vytvo\u0159it dovednost Chytr\u00e9 My\u0161lenky<\/i> je \u0159e\u010deno v \u010dl\u00e1nku Alice z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 dovednost<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>. Nyn\u00ed (po proveden\u00ed n\u011bkolika zm\u011bn po zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho \u010dl\u00e1nku) bude na smartphonu tento dovednost<\/i> vypadat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b takto:<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Vytvo\u0159en\u00ed bota<\/h2>\n

\nR\u00e1d bych, aby tento tutori\u00e1l byl u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd v\u0161em, v\u010d. za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm \u201ebotolidir\u016fm\u201c. Proto v t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti podrobn\u011b pop\u00ed\u0161u, jak vlastn\u011b vytv\u00e1\u0159et v Telegram<\/i>bot\u016f. Pro ty, kdo tuto informaci nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed \u2014 p\u0159ejd\u011bte k dal\u0161\u00edm sekc\u00edm. <\/p>\n

Otev\u0159ete aplikaci Telegaram<\/i>, zavolejte otce v\u0161ech bot\u016f (maj\u00ed to jako lid\u00e9) \u2014 @BotFather<\/i><\/b> \u2014 a nejprve mu dejte p\u0159\u00edkaz \/help, abychom si osv\u011b\u017eili pam\u011b\u0165, co v\u0161e m\u016f\u017eeme d\u011blat. Nyn\u00ed n\u00e1s bude zaj\u00edmat p\u0159\u00edkaz \/newbot<\/i>.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nJeliko\u017e popsan\u00fd bot byl ji\u017e vytvo\u0159en, pro demonstra\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely vytvo\u0159\u00edm na kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u010das jin\u00e9ho bota (pozd\u011bji ho sma\u017eu). Nazvu ho DemoHabrBot<\/i>. Jm\u00e9na (u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no<\/i>) v\u0161ech Telegram bot\u016f mus\u00ed kon\u010dit slovem bot<\/i>, nap\u0159\u00edklad: MyCoolBot<\/i> nebo my_cool_bot<\/i> \u2014 to je pro roboty. Ale nejprve d\u00e1me robotu n\u00e1zev (name<\/i>) \u2014 a to je pro lidi. N\u00e1zev m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v jak\u00e9mkoli jazyce, m\u016f\u017ee obsahovat mezery a nemus\u00ed kon\u010dit na slovo bot<\/i>, a dokonce nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt jedine\u010dn\u00fd. V tomto p\u0159\u00edkladu jsem pojmenoval tohoto robota Demo Habr<\/i>.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nTe\u010f vyb\u00edr\u00e1me robotovi jm\u00e9no (u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no<\/i>, tedy to, kter\u00e9 je pro roboty). Nazveme ho DemoHabrBot<\/i>. V\u0161echno, co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 n\u00e1zvu robota (name<\/i>) v\u016fbec nesouvis\u00ed s jeho jm\u00e9nem \u2014 u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no<\/i> (nebo souvis\u00ed, ale p\u0159esn\u011b naopak). Po \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9m vytvo\u0159en\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na robota mus\u00edme zkop\u00edrovat a uchovat (v nejp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tajnosti!) token, kter\u00fd je zobrazen na screenshotu \u010dervenou \u0161ipkou. Pomoc\u00ed n\u011bho pozd\u011bji nastav\u00edme v\u00fdchoz\u00ed Telegram<\/i>webhook na na\u0161i Jandeks funkci<\/i>.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nA te\u010f d\u00e1me povel otci v\u0161ech robot\u016f: \/mybots<\/i>, a on n\u00e1m uk\u00e1\u017ee seznam v\u0161ech n\u00e1mi vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch robot\u016f. Prozat\u00edm nech\u00e1me na pokoji \u010derstv\u011b upe\u010den\u00e9ho robota Demo Habr<\/i> (byl vytvo\u0159en, aby uk\u00e1zal, jak vytv\u00e1\u0159et roboty, ale dnes ho je\u0161t\u011b pou\u017eijeme pro jin\u00e9 demonstra\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely), a pod\u00edv\u00e1me se na robota Chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky<\/i> (@SmartThoughtsBot<\/i>). Klikneme v seznamu robot\u016f na tla\u010d\u00edtko s jeho jm\u00e9nem.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nTady si m\u016f\u017eeme nastavit na\u0161eho robota. Kliknut\u00edm na tla\u010d\u00edtko Upravit\u2026<\/i> p\u0159ejdeme na \u00fapravu n\u011bkter\u00e9 z mo\u017enost\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad kliknut\u00edm na tla\u010d\u00edtko Edit Name<\/i> m\u016f\u017eeme zm\u011bnit n\u00e1zev robota, t\u0159eba m\u00edsto Chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky<\/i>, napsat Bl\u00e1zniv\u00e9 N\u00e1pady<\/i>. Botpic<\/i> \u2014 to je avatar robota, m\u011bl by b\u00fdt alespo\u0148 150 x 150 px<\/i>. Popis<\/i> \u2014 to je kr\u00e1tk\u00fd popis, kter\u00fd u\u017eivatel vid\u00ed p\u0159i prvn\u00edm spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed robota, jako odpov\u011b\u010f na ot\u00e1zku: Co m\u016f\u017ee tento robot d\u011blat?<\/i> O aplikaci<\/i> \u2014 je\u0161t\u011b krat\u0161\u00ed popis, kter\u00fd je p\u0159ed\u00e1v\u00e1n s odkazem na robota (https:\/\/t.me\/SmartThoughtsBot<\/code>) nebo p\u0159i prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed informac\u00ed o n\u011bm.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nZb\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u00e1m jen nastavit p\u0159\u00edkazy. K tomu klikneme na tla\u010d\u00edtko Edit Commands<\/i>. Pro standardizaci u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 praxe Telegram<\/i> se doporu\u010duje v\u017edy pou\u017e\u00edvat dva p\u0159\u00edkazy: \/start<\/i> a \/help<\/i>, a pokud robot pot\u0159ebuje nastaven\u00ed \u2014 dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkaz \/settings. N\u00e1\u0161 robot je jednoduch\u00fd jako houpac\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165, tak\u017ee nastaven\u00ed zat\u00edm nepot\u0159ebuje. Nap\u00ed\u0161eme dva prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazy, kter\u00e9 pak zpracujeme v k\u00f3du. Te\u010f, pokud u\u017eivatel zad\u00e1 do vstupn\u00edho pole lom\u00edtko (z\u00e1m\u011br: \/), objev\u00ed se seznam p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f pro rychl\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br. V\u0161echno jako na obr\u00e1zku: vlevo \u2014 nastavujeme p\u0159\u00edkazy p\u0159es otce robota; vpravo jsou tyto p\u0159\u00edkazy ji\u017e dostupn\u00e9 u\u017eivatel\u016fm v na\u0161em robotu.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n<\/p>\n

Jandeks funkce<\/h2>\n

\nTe\u010f, kdy\u017e je n\u00e1\u0161 robot vytvo\u0159en, p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00edme k Yandex.Cloud<\/i>, aby vytvo\u0159ili funkci, kter\u00e1 provede k\u00f3d na\u0161eho bota. Pokud jste s t\u00edmto je\u0161t\u011b nepracovali, Yandex.Cloud<\/i> prostudujte materi\u00e1l Alice v \u0159\u00ed\u0161i Bitrix<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>, a pot\u00e9 \u2014 Yandex funkce pos\u00edlaj\u00ed e-maily<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>. Jsem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee tyto dv\u011b relativn\u011b mal\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky v\u00e1m bohat\u011b posta\u010d\u00ed pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed porozum\u011bn\u00ed t\u00e9matu.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee v konzoli Yandex.Cloud<\/i> v lev\u00e9m naviga\u010dn\u00edm menu vyberte polo\u017eku Cloud Functions<\/i>, a pot\u00e9 klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Vytvo\u0159it funkci<\/i>. P\u0159i\u0159a\u010fte jm\u00e9no a pro sebe kr\u00e1tk\u00fd popis.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nPo stisknut\u00ed tla\u010d\u00edtka Vytvo\u0159it<\/i> a po n\u011bkolika vte\u0159in\u00e1ch se nov\u00e1 funkce objev\u00ed v seznamu v\u0161ech funkc\u00ed. Klikn\u011bte na jej\u00ed n\u00e1zev \u2014 p\u0159ivede v\u00e1s to na str\u00e1nku P\u0159ehled<\/i> na\u0161\u00ed funkce. Zde mus\u00edte zapnout (On<\/i>) p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d Ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 funkce<\/i>, aby byla dostupn\u00e1 z vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho (pro Yandex.Cloud<\/i>) sv\u011bta, a hodnoty pol\u00ed Odkaz pro vol\u00e1n\u00ed<\/i> a Identifik\u00e1tor<\/i> \u2014 uchov\u00e1vat v nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm utajen\u00ed p\u0159ed v\u0161emi krom\u011b sebe a Telegramu, aby va\u0161i funkci nemohli vyvol\u00e1vat r\u016fzn\u00ed podvodn\u00edci.<\/p>\n

\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nNyn\u00ed pomoc\u00ed lev\u00e9ho menu p\u0159ejd\u011bte do Editoru<\/i> funkce. Zat\u00edm odlo\u017eme na kr\u00e1tkou dobu na\u0161e Chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky<\/i>, a vytvo\u0159me minim\u00e1ln\u00ed funkci \u0161ablonu pro ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed provozuschopnosti na\u0161eho bota\u2026 Nicm\u00e9n\u011b, v tomto kontextu je tato funkce vlastn\u011b na\u0161\u00edm botem\u2026 Jin\u00fdmi slovy, te\u010f a tady vytvo\u0159\u00edme nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00edho bota, kter\u00fd bude \u201ezrcadlit\u201c (tj. pos\u00edlat zp\u011bt) po\u017eadavky u\u017eivatel\u016f. Tato \u0161ablona se d\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edt kdykoli p\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00fdch telegramov\u00fdch bot\u016f, abyste si ov\u011b\u0159ili, \u017ee spojen\u00ed s Telegramu<\/i>funguje spr\u00e1vn\u011b. Klikn\u011bte na Vytvo\u0159it soubor<\/i>, pojmenujte ho index.js<\/i>, a v online Editoru k\u00f3du<\/i> vlo\u017e\u00edme do tohoto souboru n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed k\u00f3d:<\/p>\n

module.exports.bot = async (event) => {\n  \n  const body = JSON.parse(event.body);\n\n  const msg = {\n    'method': 'sendMessage',\n    'chat_id': body.message.chat.id,\n    'text': body.message.text\n  };\n\n  return {\n    'statusCode': 200,\n    'headers': {\n      'Content-Type': 'application\/json'\n    },\n    'body': JSON.stringify(msg),\n    'isBase64Encoded': false\n  };\n};\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nV konzoli Yandex.Cloud to bude vypadat zhruba takto:<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nD\u00e1le o n\u011bco n\u00ed\u017ee uv\u00e1d\u00edme Bod vstupu<\/i> \u2014 index.bot<\/i>, kde index<\/i> to je n\u00e1zev souboru (index.js<\/i>), a bot<\/i> \u2014 n\u00e1zev funkce (module.exports.bot<\/i>). V\u0161echna ostatn\u00ed pole nech\u00e1me \u201ejak jsou\u201c, a v prav\u00e9m horn\u00edm rohu klikneme na tla\u010d\u00edtko Vytvo\u0159it verzi<\/i>. Za n\u011bkolik vte\u0159in bude tato verze funkce vytvo\u0159ena. Brzy, po testov\u00e1n\u00ed webhooku<\/i>, vytvo\u0159\u00edme novou verzi \u2014 Chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky<\/i>.<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n<\/p>\n
Objektov\u00e9 \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b<\/h2>\n
\nNyn\u00ed, kdy\u017e m\u00e1me vytvo\u0159eno Jandeks funkce<\/i>, poj\u010fme, zat\u00edmco jsme v konzoli Yandex.Cloud<\/i>, vytvo\u0159me takzvan\u00fd bucket (bucket<\/i>, tedy kbel\u00edk \u010desky, rozhodn\u011b ne kytice) pro ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed obrazov\u00fdch soubor\u016f, kter\u00e9 budou pou\u017eity v na\u0161em botu Chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky<\/i>. V lev\u00e9m naviga\u010dn\u00edm menu vybereme polo\u017eku Object Storage<\/i>, klikneme na tla\u010d\u00edtko Vytvo\u0159it bucket<\/i>, vymysl\u00edme mu n\u00e1zev, nap\u0159\u00edklad, img-bucket<\/i>, a, co je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, P\u0159\u00edstup ke \u010dten\u00ed objekt\u016f<\/i> se st\u00e1v\u00e1 ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm \u2014 jinak Telegramu na\u0161e obr\u00e1zky neuvid\u00ed. V\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed pole zanech\u00e1v\u00e1me beze zm\u011bn. Klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko Vytvo\u0159it bucket<\/i>.<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nPot\u00e9 m\u016f\u017ee seznam v\u0161ech bucket\u016f vypadat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b takto (pokud je to v\u00e1\u0161 jedin\u00fd bucket):<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nTe\u010f navrhuji kliknout na n\u00e1zev bucketu a uvnit\u0159 n\u011bj vytvo\u0159it slo\u017eku, abychom uspo\u0159\u00e1dali ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed obr\u00e1zk\u016f pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 sv\u00e9 aplikace. Nap\u0159\u00edklad pro telegramov\u00e9ho bota Chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky<\/i> jsem vytvo\u0159il slo\u017eku pojmenovanou tg-bot-smart-thoughts<\/i> (nic, tomuto \u0161ifru porozum\u00edm). Vytvo\u0159te si tak\u00e9 n\u011bjakou.<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nTe\u010f m\u016f\u017eeme kliknout na n\u00e1zev slo\u017eky, vstoupit do n\u00ed a nahr\u00e1vat soubory:<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nA kliknut\u00edm na n\u00e1zev souboru \u2014 z\u00edskat jej URL<\/i> k pou\u017eit\u00ed v na\u0161em botu, a v\u016fbec \u2014 kdekoli (ale, nepublikujte to URL<\/i> bez d\u016fvodu, proto\u017ee provoz z Objektov\u00e9ho \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b<\/i> se \u00fa\u010dtuje).<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nTo je v podstat\u011b v\u0161e s Objektov\u00fdm \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011bm<\/i>. Nyn\u00ed budete v\u011bd\u011bt, co ud\u011blat, kdy\u017e uvid\u00edte v\u00fdzvu k nahr\u00e1n\u00ed soubor\u016f tam.<\/p>\n
Webhook<\/h2>\n
\nTe\u010f nainstalujeme webhook<\/i> \u2014 to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee kdy\u017e bot obdr\u017e\u00ed aktualizaci (nap\u0159\u00edklad zpr\u00e1vu od u\u017eivatele), z serveru Telegram<\/i> bude odesl\u00e1n po\u017eadavek ( Jandeks funkci<\/i> ) s daty. Zde je \u0159et\u011bzec, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017eete jednodu\u0161e vlo\u017eit do adresn\u00edho pole prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de a pot\u00e9 aktualizovat str\u00e1nku (to je t\u0159eba ud\u011blat pouze jednou):request<\/i>Jen vym\u011bn\u00edme https:\/\/api.telegram.org\/bot{bot_token}\/setWebHook?url={webhook_url}<\/code>
\n{bot_token} za token, kter\u00fd jsme z\u00edskali od otce bota p\u0159i vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed na\u0161eho bota, a<\/i> {webhook_url} \u2014 za<\/i> na\u0161e URL<\/i> . Chv\u00edli! Ale p\u0159ece Yandex funkce<\/i>zakazuje poskytovatel\u016fm v RF obsluhovat adresu RosKomCenzura<\/i> . Ano, spr\u00e1vn\u011b. Ale vymyslete n\u011bco. V\u017edy\u0165 je mo\u017en\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad po\u017e\u00e1dat svou babi\u010dku na Ukrajin\u011b, v Izraeli nebo v Kanad\u011b \u2014 tam nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u00abroskomcenzo\u0159i\u00bb, a pouze B\u016fh v\u00ed, jak \u017eij\u00ed lid\u00e9 bez toho. V kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku by m\u011bl po\u017eadavek-odpov\u011b\u010f p\u0159i nastavov\u00e1n\u00ed webhooku vypadat takto: https:\/\/api.telegram.org<\/code>Testujeme. M\u011blo by \u201ezrcadlit\u201c.<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nA je to. Na\u0161e gratulace \u2014 nyn\u00ed<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\n-botem! Jandeks funkce<\/i> se stala Telegram<\/i>stala<\/p>\n
Chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky<\/h2>\n
\nA te\u010f d\u011bl\u00e1me Chytr\u00e9 My\u0161lenky. K\u00f3d je otev\u0159en\u00fd a le\u017e\u00ed na GitHub<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>. Je docela dob\u0159e komentovan\u00fd a m\u00e1 jen sto \u0159\u00e1dk\u016f. \u010ct\u011bte ho jako opern\u00ed diva libretto! <\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nOklonujte projekt a nainstalujte z\u00e1vislosti:<\/p>\n
git clone https:\/\/github.com\/stmike\/tg-bot-smart-thoughts.git\ncd tg-bot-smart-thoughts\nnpm i\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nProve\u010fte po\u017eadovan\u00e9 zm\u011bny v souboru index.js<\/i> (voliteln\u00e9; nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 nic m\u011bnit). Vytvo\u0159te zip<\/i>-archiv, se souborem index.js<\/i> a slo\u017ekou node_modules<\/i> uvnit\u0159, nap\u0159\u00edklad s n\u00e1zvem smart.zip<\/i>.<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nNyn\u00ed p\u0159ejd\u011bte v konzoli k na\u0161emu Yandex funkce<\/i>, vyberte z\u00e1lo\u017eku ZIP-archiv<\/i>, stiskn\u011bte tla\u010d\u00edtko Vybrat soubor<\/i>, a nahrajte n\u00e1\u0161 archiv smart.zip<\/i>. Nakonec v prav\u00e9m horn\u00edm rohu stiskn\u011bte tla\u010d\u00edtko Vytvo\u0159it verzi<\/i>.<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nZa n\u011bkolik sekund, kdy se funkce aktualizuje, znovu otestujeme na\u0161eho bota. Nyn\u00ed u\u017e ne \u201ezrcadl\u00ed\u201c, ale dod\u00e1v\u00e1 chytr\u00e9 my\u0161lenky!<\/p>\n
\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme
\n
\nNa dnes v\u0161e. Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky n\u00e1sleduj\u00ed. Kdo m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem o podobn\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed \u2014 p\u0159ihlaste se k odb\u011bru nov\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f. P\u0159ihl\u00e1sit se m\u016f\u017eete zde, nebo na Telegram<\/i>-kan\u00e1l IT Tutorial Zachar<\/i><\/a><\/noindex>, nebo Twitter<\/i> @mikezaharov<\/i><\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n
Odkazy<\/h2>\n
\nK\u00f3d na GitHub<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>
\nYandex Cloud Functions<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>
\nYandex Object Storage<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>
\nBots: \u00davod pro v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex>
\nTelegram Bot API<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n
Dary<\/h2>\n
\n\"Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00edme<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0451\u043c \u0432 \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441.\u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0435 Telegram-\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c Yandex Cloud Functions (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441-\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438) \u0438 Yandex Object Storage (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u041e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438). \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 Node.js. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0443\u0440 (\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0451\u0439 29 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0420\u0424), \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":41316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Stav\u00edme Telegram-bota v Yandex.Cloudu | ProHoster","description":"Dnes z dostupn\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f sestav\u00edme.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/stroim-telegram-bot-v-yandeks-oblake","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043c Telegram-\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0432 \u042f\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441.\u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0435 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0451\u043c \u0432.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/stroim-telegram-bot-v-yandeks-oblake","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-02-10T09:09:34+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-02-10T09:09:34+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"41315","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 00:19:25","updated":"2022-09-29 21:53:55","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41315"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41315\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}