{"id":41902,"date":"2017-04-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/chto-takoe-domen"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:39","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:39","slug":"chto-takoe-domen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/bez-rubriki\/chto-takoe-domen","title":{"rendered":"Co je to dom\u00e9na?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Co je to dom\u00e9na?<\/strong> \u2013 je to symbolick\u00e9 jm\u00e9no na internetu. Je to stejn\u011b jako adresa n\u011bjak\u00e9ho domu. Nebo jm\u00e9no webu. Ale p\u0159irovnal bych to k p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se jen m\u00e1lokdy opakuje. Tak\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd web m\u00e1 svou dom\u00e9nu, co\u017e je v ur\u010dit\u00e9m smyslu p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed.<\/span>
\nDom\u00e9ny mohou b\u00fdt n\u011bkolika \u00farovn\u00ed, to jsou dom\u00e9ny druh\u00e9 a t\u0159et\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b. Nap\u0159\u00edklad dom\u00e9na google.ru \u2013 to je dom\u00e9na druh\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b. A dom\u00e9na google.com.ua \u2013 to je dom\u00e9na t\u0159et\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b.<\/span>
\nTak\u00e9 existuj\u00ed dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 z\u00f3ny. Celkem je t\u011bch dom\u00e9nov\u00fdch z\u00f3n mnoho, 243 n\u00e1rodn\u00edch dom\u00e9n. V ka\u017ed\u00e9 zemi je svou z\u00f3na. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v .kz<\/strong> \u2013 to je Kazachst\u00e1n, by<\/strong> \u2013 B\u011blorusko, .ua<\/strong> \u2013 to je Ukrajina. V ka\u017ed\u00e9 zemi je sv\u00e9 dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 z\u00f3ny. Dokonce existuj\u00ed i v n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u011bstech.<\/span>
\nTak\u00e9 existuj\u00ed komer\u010dn\u00ed dom\u00e9ny:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

.*.net<\/strong> \u2014 pro weby, jejich\u017e \u010dinnost souvis\u00ed s internetem;<\/span>
\n.edu<\/strong> \u2014 pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed weby;<\/span>
\n.com<\/strong> \u2014 pro komer\u010dn\u00ed weby;<\/span>
\n.gov<\/strong> \u2014 pro weby st\u00e1tn\u00edch organizac\u00ed USA;<\/span>
\n.org<\/strong> \u2014 pro nekomer\u010dn\u00ed organizace;<\/span>
\n.int<\/strong> \u2014 pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed organizace.<\/span>
\n.mil<\/strong> \u2014 pro vojensk\u00e9 organizace USA;<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak zaregistrovat dom\u00e9nu<\/a>?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dom\u00e9nu m\u016f\u017ee zaregistrovat t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo m\u00e1 \u00a0internetov\u00fd hosting<\/a>\u00a0nebo server. Ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm registr\u00e1torem dom\u00e9n m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pova\u017eov\u00e1na pouze ta spole\u010dnost, kter\u00e1 pro\u0161la akreditac\u00ed, seznam takov\u00fdch lze zobrazit na ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch koordina\u010dn\u00edho v\u00fdboru n\u00e1rodn\u00edho dom\u00e9ny<\/a>. Opravdu, web\u016f nab\u00edzej\u00edc\u00edch registraci dom\u00e9n je mnohem v\u00edce \u2014 jsou to podvodn\u00edci? Ne! Existuj\u00ed reselle\u0159i, ti, kdo dom\u00e9ny p\u0159eprod\u00e1vaj\u00ed, jsou partnery ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch registr\u00e1tor\u016f, proto si m\u016f\u017eete dom\u00e9nu u nich koupit mnohem levn\u011bji a to nijak neovlivn\u00ed va\u0161i pr\u00e1ci.<\/span>
\nNejprve se mus\u00edme registrovat v tomto syst\u00e9mu. Bu\u010fte opatrn\u00ed p\u0159i vypl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed registra\u010dn\u00edch \u00fadaj\u016f, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i vypl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed pasu. Pot\u00e9 je zm\u011bnit nelze. Krom\u011b toho, k registraci dom\u00e9ny .ru budete pot\u0159ebovat sken pasu s platn\u00fdmi \u00fadaji.<\/span>
\nD\u00e1le budete pot\u0159ebovat doplnit z\u016fstatek. V\u0161echno z\u00e1vis\u00ed na tom, kterou dom\u00e9nu chcete zaregistrovat. Uvedu p\u0159\u00edklad, dom\u00e9na .*.ru<\/strong> stoj\u00ed .RU 99 rubl\u016f, tak\u017ee mus\u00edte doplnit z\u016fstatek o 100 rubl\u016f.<\/span>
\nPokra\u010dujeme s registrac\u00ed dom\u00e9ny. Zadejte adresu po\u017eadovan\u00e9 dom\u00e9ny, vyberte dom\u00e9novou z\u00f3nu. Vyberte po\u017eadovan\u00e9 slu\u017eby, kter\u00e9 chcete p\u0159ipojit. Zadejte DNS servery. A nyn\u00ed \u010dek\u00e1me 12 hodin na delegaci dom\u00e9ny!<\/span>
\nDom\u00e9na je registrov\u00e1na na DNS server<\/strong>. Datum registrace webu lze zjistit p\u0159es web whois-service.ru<\/strong>, tak\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm n\u011bj m\u016f\u017eete zjistit . Vytvo\u0159te A-z\u00e1znam blog a ur\u010dete pro n\u011bj n\u011bjakou fiktivn\u00ed IP (to je ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/strong> servery jak\u00e9hokoli webu. Obvykle p\u0159i registraci hostingu v\u00e1m za\u0161lou v\u0161echny \u00fadaje na e-mail, tam jsou i . Vytvo\u0159te A-z\u00e1znam blog a ur\u010dete pro n\u011bj n\u011bjakou fiktivn\u00ed IP (to je ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/span>
\nZa ka\u017edou dom\u00e9nu je nutn\u00e9 platit, nap\u0159\u00edklad dom\u00e9na .*.ru<\/strong> stoj\u00ed 100 rubl\u016f, dom\u00e9na .com<\/strong> 350 rubl\u016f. Existuj\u00ed v\u0161ak dom\u00e9nov\u00e9 z\u00f3ny zdarma, nap\u0159\u00edklad pp.ru<\/strong>, .tk<\/strong>, .net.ru<\/strong>. Stejn\u011b jako jakoukoli bezplatnou v\u011bc je t\u0159eba si ji zaslou\u017eit, tak i s t\u011bmito dom\u00e9nami. Registrace je docela problematick\u00e1. Snadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je vybrat si providera, kter\u00fd nab\u00edz\u00ed dom\u00e9nu zdarma jako d\u00e1rek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak zaregistrovat dom\u00e9nu zdarma?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Existuje n\u011bkolik dom\u00e9nov\u00fdch z\u00f3n, kter\u00e9 lze zaregistrovat zdarma. To jsou .org.ua<\/strong>, .if.ua<\/strong> Registrovat lze na hostmaster.net.ua<\/strong> od v\u00e1s bude vy\u017eadov\u00e1no kvalitn\u011b vypln\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159ihl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span>
\nNa z\u00e1v\u011br bych cht\u011bl dodat \u2014 u\u017e v\u00edte, co je to dom\u00e9na. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je n\u011bkdo ji\u017e zaujat\u00fd registrac\u00ed sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed adresy. Pokud v\u00e1m z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na va\u0161ich n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edc\u00edch, sna\u017ete se vybrat kr\u00e1sn\u011b zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed dom\u00e9nu. Nepou\u017e\u00edvejte slu\u017eby pochybn\u00fdch registr\u00e1tor\u016f. A neregistrujte si zdarma dom\u00e9ny.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co je dom\u00e9na? \u2013 je to symbolick\u00e9 jm\u00e9no na internetu. Je to stejn\u00e1 adresa, jako adresa n\u011bjak\u00e9ho domu. Nebo jm\u00e9no webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky. Ale nazval bych to dokonce p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00edm. Nap\u0159\u00edklad ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se jen z\u0159\u00eddka podob\u00e1 n\u011b\u010demu jin\u00e9mu. Tak\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd web m\u00e1 svou dom\u00e9nu, jak\u00e9si p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":980,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[686],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bez-rubriki"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Co je dom\u00e9na\ud83e\udd47 Registrace a prodlou\u017een\u00ed dom\u00e9ny | ProHoster","description":"Co je dom\u00e9na? \u2013 je to symbolick\u00e9 jm\u00e9no v s\u00edti internet. Je to stejn\u00e1 adresa, jako adresa n\u011bjak\u00e9ho domu. 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