{"id":53276,"date":"2019-11-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-27T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/bitva-l2tp-rras-vs-softether"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:10","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:10","slug":"bitva-l2tp-rras-vs-softether","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/bitva-l2tp-rras-vs-softether","title":{"rendered":"Bitva L2TP, RRAS vs SoftEther","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Bitva<\/a><\/noindex>
\n\"Z\u00e1padn\u00ed ukraden\u00fd obr\u00e1zek pro p\u0159it\u00e1hnut\u00ed pozornosti\"<\/i><\/p>\n

V na\u0161ich p\u0159edchoz\u00edch \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch jsme se zab\u00fdvali t\u00edm, jak pracovat s VDS<\/a><\/noindex> na Windows Server Core 2019 na na\u0161\u00ed nov\u00e9m tarifu UltraLight za 99 korun m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Nab\u00edz\u00edme dal\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob vyu\u017eit\u00ed tohoto tarifu. Tentokr\u00e1t se budeme bavit o tom, co je lep\u0161\u00ed zvolit, pokud pot\u0159ebujete VPN pro lenochy nebo statickou IP adresu, kter\u00e1 je pohodln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm m\u00edsto Hamachi a dal\u0161\u00edch, pokud si opravdu chcete zahr\u00e1t Heroes nebo Warcraft 3 po lok\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti. Nebudeme se bavit o nastaven\u00ed, ale pod\u00edv\u00e1me se na v\u00fdkon.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Metodika testov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n

\nRRAS a SoftEther byly vybr\u00e1ny na z\u00e1klad\u011b jednoduchosti instalace, podpory protokolu L2TP a mo\u017enosti spr\u00e1vy p\u0159es GUi.<\/p>\n

Pro SoftEther a RRAS bylo pou\u017eito p\u0159ipojen\u00ed p\u0159es L2TP se sd\u00edlen\u00fdm kl\u00ed\u010dem pomoc\u00ed standardn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f Windows. Jak bylo nastaveno, tak bylo tak\u00e9 otestov\u00e1no.<\/p>\n

Opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m pro SoftEther je Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, pro RRAS Windows Server Core 2019. V\u0161echny opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my dostaly p\u0159ed testy posledn\u00ed aktualizace k datu 21.11.2019.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Na virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroj Hyper-V druh\u00e9 generace bylo nainstalov\u00e1no 1 GB RAM a tak\u00e9 limity pro procesor. Postup proveden\u00ed skupin test\u016f je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:<\/p>\n

Na v\u0161ech 8 j\u00e1drech:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Bez omezen\u00ed<\/li>\n
  2. Limit 50%<\/li>\n
  3. Limit 25%<\/li>\n
  4. Limit 5%<\/li>\n
  5. Limit 1%<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nNa 4 j\u00e1drech:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Bez omezen\u00ed<\/li>\n
    2. Limit 50%<\/li>\n
    3. Limit 25%<\/li>\n
    4. Limit 5%<\/li>\n
    5. Limit 1%<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \nNa jednom j\u00e1d\u0159e:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Bez omezen\u00ed<\/li>\n
      2. Limit 50%<\/li>\n
      3. Limit 25%<\/li>\n
      4. Limit 5%<\/li>\n
      5. Limit 1%<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \nNa v\u0161ech VPN serverech byla pou\u017eita nastaven\u00ed ze skladu a byl zapnut NAT. V\u0161echny virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroje jsou na jednom hostiteli a na jednom stejn\u00e9m virtu\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010di.<\/p>\n

        Pro hodnocen\u00ed v\u00fdkonu s\u00edt\u011b bylo provedeno testov\u00e1n\u00ed mezi serverem a klientem bez p\u0159ipojen\u00ed p\u0159es VPN.<\/p>\n

        Test byl proveden pomoc\u00ed TamoSoft Throughput Test v re\u017eimu pouze TCP, pro tabulky a grafy byla pou\u017eita pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 hodnota \"ave\". Data byla shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1na po dobu 5 minut 30 sekund pro ka\u017ed\u00fd test.<\/p>\n

        Abychom l\u00e9pe pochopili limity obou implementac\u00ed, nejprve otestujeme propustnost virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010de.<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \nTakto vypadaly v\u00fdsledky testovac\u00edho programu. D\u00e1le budou v\u0161echny v\u00fdsledky obaleny do tabulek.<\/p>\n

        Jak vid\u00edme, virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d nen\u00ed v testov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fazk\u00fdm m\u00edstem a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dosahuje teoretick\u00e9ho maxima 10 gigabit\u016f.<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \nJak \"fyzicky\" vypadala testovac\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165<\/i><\/p>\n

        V\u00fdsledky:<\/h2>\n

        \nNa jednom j\u00e1d\u0159e:<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \n\"Bitva
        \nV discipl\u00edn\u011b na jednom j\u00e1d\u0159e jsou oba servery na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni.<\/p>\n

        Na 4 j\u00e1drech:<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \n\"Bitva
        \nNa 8 j\u00e1drech:<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \n\"Bitva
        \nZde jasn\u011b vid\u00edme, kter\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed se nejl\u00e9pe \u0161k\u00e1luje podle po\u010dtu jader. Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm v\u00fdkonu ka\u017ed\u00e9ho j\u00e1dra kompenzoval RRAS ztr\u00e1ty jejich po\u010dtem, co\u017e SoftEther neud\u011blal.<\/p>\n

        Spot\u0159eba opera\u010dn\u00ed pam\u011bti syst\u00e9mem<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \nObjem opera\u010dn\u00ed pam\u011bti spot\u0159ebov\u00e1van\u00e9 SoftEther vzrostl s po\u010dtem jader z 122 na 177 MB, ale st\u00e1le je men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e u RRAS.<\/p>\n

        Samotn\u00e1 slu\u017eba RRAS zab\u00edr\u00e1 v pam\u011bti asi 200 megabajt\u016f, po ode\u010dten\u00ed celkov\u00e9 spot\u0159eby syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n

        Propustnost za r\u016fzn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \nCelkov\u00e1 propustnost bez jak\u00fdchkoli omezen\u00ed na procesor.<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \nPokud jste dosud nevybrali vhodn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1m tato tabulka pom\u016f\u017ee s rozhodnut\u00edm. Uvedena je celkov\u00e1 propustnost v re\u017eimu nedostatku CPU.<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva
        \nUpozor\u0148ujeme, \u017ee na \u010dty\u0159ech a jednom j\u00e1dru je v\u00fdkon SoftEtheru vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na osmi. Takto n\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdkon se nikde nevyskytuje, ale samotn\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed ukazuje, jak dob\u0159e se algoritmus skute\u010dn\u011b \u0161k\u00e1luje podle po\u010dtu jader.<\/p>\n

        Z\u00e1v\u011br:<\/h2>\n

        \nP\u0159ipojen\u00ed k SoftEther p\u0159i omezen\u00ed CPU neprob\u011bhlo na prvn\u00ed pokus, musel jsem nejprve zv\u00fd\u0161it limit, p\u0159ipojit se a teprve pot\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017eit limit, to omezuje jeho nasazen\u00ed v opravdu \u00fazk\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00edch. RRAS se v\u017edy p\u0159ihla\u0161oval okam\u017eit\u011b.<\/p>\n

        Pokud m\u00e1te stroj s velk\u00fdm po\u010dtem jader, up\u0159ednostn\u011bte RRAS. Pro SoftEther sta\u010d\u00ed i 4 j\u00e1dra. Autor, pokud by ho pou\u017e\u00edval, by mu ponechal pouze jedno j\u00e1dro.<\/p>\n

        Co a kam um\u00edstit \u2013 rozhodn\u011bte sami. Pokud m\u00e1te 99 rubl\u016f na VPS<\/a><\/noindex> s Windows Serverem na palub\u011b, optim\u00e1ln\u00ed volbou bude jednozna\u010dn\u011b RRAS.\u00a0<\/p>\n

        \"Bitva<\/a><\/noindex>
        \n
        Zdroj:         habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u00ab\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 VDS \u043d\u0430 Windows Server Core 2019 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0435 UltraLight \u0437\u0430 99 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d VPN \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Bitva L2TP, RRAS vs SoftEther | ProHoster","description":"","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/bitva-l2tp-rras-vs-softether","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 L2TP, RRAS vs SoftEther | ProHoster","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/bitva-l2tp-rras-vs-softether","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-11-27T21:00:00+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-02-18T11:01:10+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"53276","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-24 06:46:20","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 17:47:55","updated":"2026-01-24 06:46:20","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53276"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53276\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}