{"id":53926,"date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-12T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/ustanavlivaem-exchange-2019-na-windows-server-core-2019"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:52","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:52","slug":"ustanavlivaem-exchange-2019-na-windows-server-core-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanavlivaem-exchange-2019-na-windows-server-core-2019","title":{"rendered":"Instalujeme Exchange 2019 na Windows Server Core 2019","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Microsoft Exchange je velk\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd zahrnuje p\u0159\u00edjem a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed e-mail\u016f, stejn\u011b jako webov\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed pro v\u00e1\u0161 po\u0161tovn\u00ed server, p\u0159\u00edstup ke firemn\u00edm kalend\u00e1\u0159\u016fm a \u00fakol\u016fm. Exchange je integrov\u00e1n do Active Directory, tak\u017ee si p\u0159edstavme, \u017ee u\u017e byla nasazena.<\/p>\n

Ale Windows Server 2019 Core je verze Windows Server bez grafick\u00e9ho rozhran\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V t\u00e9to verzi Windows nen\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed Windows, nic na co byste mohli kliknout, nen\u00ed zde nab\u00eddka Start. Jen \u010dern\u00e9 okno a \u010dern\u00fd p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek. Ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 men\u0161\u00ed oblast pro \u00fatok a vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed, proto\u017ee p\u0159ece nechceme, aby se v kritick\u00fdch syst\u00e9mech \u0161\u0165oural kdokoliv, \u017ee?\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tento n\u00e1vod plat\u00ed i pro servery s GUI.<\/p>\n

\"Instalujeme<\/a><\/noindex><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

1. P\u0159ipoj\u00edme se k serveru<\/h2>\n

\nOtev\u0159eme PowerShell a zad\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n

Enter-PSSession 172.18.105.6 -Credential Administrator<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nVoliteln\u011b: Povol\u00edme RDP. To usnad\u0148uje instalaci, ale nen\u00ed to nutn\u00e9.<\/p>\n
cscript C:\\Windows\\System32\\Scregedit.wsf \/ar 0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nV obraze od Ultravds ji\u017e bylo RDP povoleno.<\/p>\n
2. P\u0159ipojujeme server k AD<\/h2>\n
\nM\u016f\u017eete to ud\u011blat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Windows Admin Center nebo p\u0159es Sconfig v RDP.<\/p>\n
2.1 Uve\u010fte DNS servery nebo \u0159adi\u010de dom\u00e9ny\u00a0<\/h3>\n
\n\"Instalujeme
\nV Windows Admin Center se p\u0159ipoj\u00edme k serveru, p\u0159ejdeme do sekce s\u00edt\u011b a uvedeme IP adresy \u0159adi\u010d\u016f dom\u00e9ny nebo DNS server\u016f dom\u00e9ny.<\/p>\n
\"Instalujeme
\nP\u0159es RDP, v p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00e9m \u0159\u00e1dku zad\u00e1me \u2018Sconfig\u2019 a dostaneme se do modr\u00e9ho okna konfigurace serveru. Tam vybereme polo\u017eku 8) Network Settings a ud\u011bl\u00e1me to sam\u00e9, uveden\u00edm DNS serveru dom\u00e9ny.<\/p>\n
2.2 P\u0159ipojujeme server k dom\u00e9n\u011b<\/h3>\n
\n\"Instalujeme
\nV WAC klikneme na \u2018Zm\u011bnit identifik\u00e1tor po\u010d\u00edta\u010de\u2019 a p\u0159ed n\u00e1mi se otev\u0159e zn\u00e1m\u00e9 okno v\u00fdb\u011bru pracovn\u00ed skupiny nebo dom\u00e9ny. V\u0161echno jako obvykle, vybereme dom\u00e9nu a p\u0159ipoj\u00edme se.<\/p>\n
\"Instalujeme
\nPomoc\u00ed Sconfig mus\u00edte nejprve vybrat polo\u017eku 1, zvolit, zda se p\u0159ipojujeme k pracovn\u00ed skupin\u011b nebo dom\u00e9n\u011b, uv\u00e9st dom\u00e9nu, pokud se p\u0159ipojujeme k dom\u00e9n\u011b. A a\u017e po dokon\u010den\u00ed procedury n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed zm\u011bnit n\u00e1zev serveru, ale i pro to bude t\u0159eba znovu zadat heslo.<\/p>\n
P\u0159es PowerShell to funguje a je to je\u0161t\u011b jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed:<\/p>\n
Add-Computer -DomainName test.domain -NewName exchange -DomainCredential Administrator<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
3. Instalujeme<\/h2>\n
\n\"Instalujeme<\/p>\n
Pokud pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te RDP, p\u0159ed instalac\u00ed samotn\u00e9ho Exchange je pot\u0159eba nainstalovat pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 komponenty.<\/p>\n
Install-WindowsFeature Server-Media-Foundation, RSAT-ADDS<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nDal\u0161\u00ed, mus\u00edme st\u00e1hnout obraz disku s instal\u00e1torem Exchange.<\/p>\n
Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri 'https:\/\/website.com\/ExchangeServer2019-x64.iso' -OutFile C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Downloads\\ExchangeServer2019-x64.iso<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nP\u0159ipojujeme ISO:<\/p>\n
P\u0159ipojit diskov\u00fd obraz C:UsersAdministratorDownloadsExchangeServer2019-x64.iso<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nPokud to budete d\u011blat v\u0161e p\u0159es p\u0159\u00edkazov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek, sta\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ipojit sta\u017een\u00fd disk a zadat p\u0159\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n
D:Setup.exe \/m:install \/roles:m \/IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms \/InstallWindowsComponents<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
V\u00fdstup<\/h2>\n
\nJak vid\u00edme, instalace Exchange na Windows Server Core a p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k dom\u00e9n\u011b nen\u00ed bolestiv\u00fd proces, a vzhledem k tomu, jak jsme z\u00edskali v oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti, st\u00e1lo to za to.<\/p>\n
Zejm\u00e9na pot\u011b\u0161ilo, \u017ee p\u0159ipojit server do AD pomoc\u00ed Powershell je jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e p\u0159es GUI nebo Windows Admin Center.<\/p>\n
\u0160koda, \u017ee mo\u017enost instalace Exchange byla p\u0159id\u00e1na pouze pro Exchange 2019, u\u017e to m\u011blo b\u00fdt d\u00e1vno.<\/p>\n
V na\u0161ich p\u0159edchoz\u00edch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvc\u00edch si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh<\/a><\/noindex> jak p\u0159ipravujeme klientsk\u00e9 virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed stroje na p\u0159\u00edkladu na\u0161eho tarifu VDS Ultralight<\/a><\/noindex> se Server Core za 99 korun, se pod\u00edvat<\/a><\/noindex> jak pracovat s Windows Server 2019 Core a jak nainstalovat GUI, a tak\u00e9 jak \u0159\u00eddit<\/a><\/noindex> server pomoc\u00ed Windows Admin Center.<\/p>\n
\"Instalujeme<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Microsoft Exchange \u2014 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043c, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043c. Exchange \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 Active Directory, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0443 \u0430 Windows Server 2019 Core \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f Windows Server \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Instalujeme Exchange 2019 na Windows Server Core 2019 | ProHoster","description":"Microsoft Exchange je velk\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd zahrnuje p\u0159\u00edjem a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed email\u016f, stejn\u011b jako webov\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed pro v\u00e1\u0161 po\u0161tovn\u00ed server, p\u0159\u00edstup ke firemn\u00edm kalend\u00e1\u0159\u016fm a \u00fakol\u016fm.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanavlivaem-exchange-2019-na-windows-server-core-2019","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"cs_CZ","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c Exchange 2019 \u043d\u0430 Windows Server Core 2019 | ProHoster","og:description":"Microsoft Exchange \u2014 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043c, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f\u043c \u0438 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