{"id":54169,"date":"2019-12-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-19T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:09","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:09","slug":"mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/mozilla-perejdyot-s-irc-na-matrix-i-dobavit-v-firefox-vtorogo-provajdera-dns-over-https","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla p\u0159ejde z IRC na Matrix a p\u0159id\u00e1 do Firefoxu druh\u00e9ho poskytovatele DNS-over-HTTPS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Spole\u010dnost Mozilla se rozhodla p\u0159ej\u00edt<\/a><\/noindex> vyu\u017e\u00edt decentralizovanou slu\u017ebu pro komunikaci v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f, postavenou na otev\u0159en\u00e9 platform\u011b Matrix<\/a><\/noindex>. Server Matrix byl rozhodnut spustit s vyu\u017eit\u00edm hostingov\u00e9 slu\u017eby Modular.im<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

Matrix byl pova\u017eov\u00e1n za optim\u00e1ln\u00ed pro komunikaci v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f Mozilly, proto\u017ee je otev\u0159en\u00fdm projektem, nen\u00ed v\u00e1z\u00e1n na centralizovan\u00e9 servery a propriet\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u00fdvoj, vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u00e9 standardy, zaji\u0161\u0165uje end-to-end \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed, podporuje vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a neomezen\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k historii konverzac\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pou\u017eit pro p\u0159enos soubor\u016f, zas\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed upozorn\u011bn\u00ed, vyhodnocen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159e online, organizaci videokonferenc\u00ed a uskute\u010d\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed hlasov\u00fdch a video hovor\u016f.<\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve pro komunikaci v Mozille byl pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n<\/a><\/noindex> vyu\u017e\u00edvalo IRC, kter\u00e9 bylo pova\u017eov\u00e1no za v\u00e1\u017enou p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eku pro zapojen\u00ed nov\u00e1\u010dk\u016f do diskus\u00ed. Krom\u011b toho bylo zaznamen\u00e1no mor\u00e1ln\u00ed a technick\u00e9 zastar\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed protokolu IRC, kter\u00fd v modern\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch u\u017e nen\u00ed tak pohodln\u00fd, jak by si \u010dlov\u011bk p\u0159\u00e1l, \u010dasto je blokov\u00e1n na firewallech a neposkytuje adekv\u00e1tn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje pro ochranu proti spamu a poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pravidel komunikace.<\/p>\n

Mezi ud\u00e1lostmi souvisej\u00edc\u00edmi s Mozillou lze tak\u00e9 zm\u00ednit p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a><\/noindex> ve Firefox alternativn\u00edho poskytovatele pro DNS p\u0159es HTTPS (DoH, DNS over HTTPS). Krom\u011b d\u0159\u00edve navrhovan\u00e9ho v\u00fdchoz\u00edho DNS serveru CloudFlare (\"https:\/\/1.1.1.1\/dns-query\") budou do nastaven\u00ed zahrnuty tak\u00e9 slu\u017eby NextDNS<\/a><\/noindex>, kter\u00e1 rovn\u011b\u017e rozv\u00edj\u00ed stejnojmennou proxy<\/a><\/noindex> pro DoH. Aktivovat DoH a vybrat poskytovatele<\/a><\/noindex> lze<\/a><\/noindex> v nastaven\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed. <\/p>\n

\"Mozilla<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Pro v\u00fdb\u011br poskytovatel\u016f DoH byly vytvo\u0159eny<\/a><\/noindex> plat\u00ed po\u017eadavky na d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00e9 DNS resolvery, podle nich\u017e m\u016f\u017ee DNS oper\u00e1tor pou\u017e\u00edt z\u00edskan\u00e9 \u00fadaje pro resolvov\u00e1n\u00ed pouze za \u00fa\u010delem zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed provozu slu\u017eby, nesm\u00ed uchov\u00e1vat logy d\u00e9le ne\u017e 24 hodin, nesm\u00ed p\u0159ed\u00e1vat \u00fadaje t\u0159et\u00edm stran\u00e1m a mus\u00ed zve\u0159ejnit informace o metod\u00e1ch zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fadaj\u016f. Slu\u017eba mus\u00ed tak\u00e9 poskytnout z\u00e1ruky, \u017ee nebude cenzurovat, filtrovat, zasahovat a blokovat DNS provoz, s v\u00fdjimkou p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f stanoven\u00fdch z\u00e1konem. <\/p>\n

Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee jedna (104.16.248.249) ze dvou IP adres spojen\u00fdch s nab\u00edzen\u00fdm DoH serverem mozilla.cloudflare-dns.com v Firefoxu, bylo zapnuto<\/a><\/noindex> v na seznamy<\/a><\/noindex> blokace<\/a><\/noindex> Roskomnadzoru<\/a><\/noindex> na z\u00e1klad\u011b soudn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edkazu z m\u011bsta Stavropolu ze dne 10.06.2013.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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