{"id":72244,"date":"2020-03-02T20:42:53","date_gmt":"2020-03-02T17:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/sajty-na-ipv6-perejti-at-dva"},"modified":"2020-03-03T16:13:53","modified_gmt":"2020-03-03T13:13:53","slug":"sajty-na-ipv6-perejti-at-dva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/sajty-na-ipv6-perejti-at-dva","title":{"rendered":"Webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, p\u0159ejd\u011bte na IPv6, l\u00e9pe \u0159e\u010deno, dva","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku pot\u011b\u0161ili B\u00edl\u00e9 Rusy ne\u010dekan\u00fdm na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm \u010d. 350<\/a><\/noindex>. Mezi dal\u0161\u00edmi kancel\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdmi z\u00e1le\u017eitostmi se objevil zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 zaj\u00edmav\u00fd paragraf:<\/p>\n

6. Poskytovatel\u00e9 slu\u017eeb internetov\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed jsou povinni:
\n\u2026
\nprov\u00e1d\u011bt od 1. ledna 2020 p\u0159i poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eeb um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f a (nebo) informa\u010dn\u00edch zdroj\u016f v s\u00edti Internet adresaci pomoc\u00ed technologie, kter\u00e1 zaji\u0161\u0165uje plnou podporu internetov\u00fdch protokol\u016f verz\u00ed 4 a 6 s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi;
\n\u2026\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee od 1. ledna mus\u00ed m\u00edt v\u0161echny webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky hostovan\u00e9 v B\u011blorusku mo\u017enost adresace pomoc\u00ed IPv6.<\/p>\n

A t\u00edm se B\u011blorusko stalo prvn\u00ed zem\u00ed, kde bylo IPv6 legislativn\u011b zakotveno.
\nV novink\u00e1ch se jednouhlasn\u011b oz\u00fdvaly slogany o dal\u0161\u00edm technologick\u00e9m pr\u016flomu, ale\u2026 pod\u00edvejme se, jak \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 bylo administrativn\u00ed zaveden\u00ed IPv6.<\/p>\n

Nejprve prozkoum\u00e1me \"ob\u010dansk\u00e9\" zdroje. Bohu\u017eel nebyl zve\u0159ejn\u011bn seznam v\u0161ech dom\u00e9n v z\u00f3n\u011b BY, proto provedeme n\u011bkolik reprezentativn\u00edch v\u00fdb\u011br\u016f a ov\u011b\u0159\u00edme webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky na p\u0159\u00edtomnost z\u00e1znam\u016f AAAA.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nPrvn\u00ed seznam na z\u00e1klad\u011b popul\u00e1rn\u00edch zdroj\u016f na verzi liveinternet.ru<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Celkov\u00fd po\u010det dom\u00e9n: 2461
\nS AAAA z\u00e1znamem: 773
\nCelkem: 31,4 %
\n<\/b><\/p>\n

Alternativn\u00ed \"ob\u010dansk\u00fd\" v\u00fdb\u011br byl u\u010din\u011bn na z\u00e1klad\u011b log\u016f po\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin z DNS server\u016f jednoho region\u00e1ln\u00edho poskytovatele.<\/p>\n

Celkov\u00fd po\u010det dom\u00e9n: 14280
\nS AAAA z\u00e1znamem: 3924
\nCelkem: 27,47 %
\n<\/b>
\nJe t\u0159eba poznamenat, \u017ee ne v\u0161echny webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky v z\u00f3n\u011b BY jsou povinny b\u00fdt hostov\u00e1ny v B\u011blorusku.
\nV souladu s Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm Prezidenta RB ze dne 01.02.2010 \u010d. 60 \u201eO opat\u0159en\u00edch k zlep\u0161en\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho segmentu s\u00edt\u011b Internet\u201c a Usnesen\u00edm SM RB ze dne 29.04.2010 \u010d. 644 \u201eO n\u011bkter\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch zlep\u0161en\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00edho segmentu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b Internet\u201c informa\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b, syst\u00e9my a zdroje n\u00e1rodn\u00edho segmentu s\u00edt\u011b internet um\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 na \u00fazem\u00ed B\u011bloruska podl\u00e9haj\u00ed registraci <\/a><\/noindex>v St\u00e1tn\u00edm registru. Je to v\u0161ak vy\u017eadov\u00e1no pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm internetov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010dinnost spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed v prodeji zbo\u017e\u00ed, prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed prac\u00ed, poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed slu\u017eeb na \u00fazem\u00ed B\u011bloruska.<\/p>\n

Proto\u017ee v\u00fdsledek byl opravdu p\u0159ekvapiv\u00fd, v t\u011bchto seznamech jsem o\u010dek\u00e1val, \u017ee uvid\u00edm maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 10 % zdroj\u016f s AAAA z\u00e1znamy, ale uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00ed vlastn\u00edci webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek jsou docela uv\u011bdom\u011bl\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdzy budou mnohem c\u00edlen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. A zdroje v t\u011bchto anal\u00fdz\u00e1ch jsou bu\u010f st\u00e1tn\u00edmi institucemi, nebo spadaj\u00ed pod na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed 60 a usnesen\u00ed 644, tedy mus\u00ed b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bny v RB a mohou vyu\u017e\u00edt mo\u017enost\u00ed na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed 350.<\/p>\n

Prvn\u00ed z nich na z\u00e1klad\u011b seznamu provozovatel\u016f<\/a><\/noindex>, kter\u00fdm byla ud\u011blena licence na \u010dinnost v oblasti komunikace. Pr\u00e1v\u011b oni jsou poskytovateli internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb a ur\u010dit\u011b by m\u011bli pou\u017e\u00edvat IPv6 bez jak\u00fdchkoliv na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Po\u010det pozic v v\u00fdb\u011bru je men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e licencovan\u00fdch, proto\u017ee \u010d\u00e1st organizac\u00ed prost\u011b nem\u00e1 webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00edskaly n\u011bkolik licenc\u00ed, n\u011bkter\u00e9 maj\u00ed dom\u00e9ny mimo z\u00f3nu BY a jin\u00e9 prost\u011b p\u0159estaly existovat.<\/p>\n

Celkem dom\u00e9n: 159
\nS AAAA z\u00e1znamem: 35
\nCelkem: 22 %
\n<\/b>
\nNep\u0159edv\u00eddan\u011b se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee poskytovatel\u00e9 a hostitel\u00e9 jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd b\u011blorusk\u00fd ob\u010dan. A i t\u011bchto 22 procent nen\u00ed \u00fapln\u011b poctiv\u00fdch. Pln\u011bn\u00ed je sp\u00ed\u0161e pro formu \u2014 na hlavn\u00ed dom\u00e9nu z\u00e1znamy p\u0159idali, ostatn\u00ed \u201ezapomn\u011bli\u201c, nap\u0159\u00edklad:<\/p>\n

$ dig -t aaaa +short beltelecom.by\n2a02:2208:1:1::89\n$ dig -t aaaa +short www.beltelecom.by\n$ dig -t aaaa +short my.beltelecom.by\n$ dig -t aaaa +short sms.beltelecom.by\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nAno, v na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se nep\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee IPv6 jsou poskytov\u00e1ny zdarma, tak\u017ee \u010d\u00e1st poskytovatel\u016f nezapomn\u011bla nastavit na n\u011b cenu. Nap\u0159\u00edklad pro fyzick\u00e9 osoby Beltelecom \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1<\/a><\/noindex> 16 BYN (~475 RUB) za pods\u00ed\u0165 \/64.<\/p>\n
Ale, u bank by m\u011bla b\u00fdt dostatek pen\u011bz na n\u00e1kup, zkontrolujeme je podle seznamu N\u00e1rodn\u00ed banky<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n
Celkem dom\u00e9n: 27
\nS AAAA z\u00e1znamem: 1
\nCelkem: 3.7 %
\n<\/b>
\nPouze ideabank.by si dovolil investovat do takov\u00e9 n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 slu\u017eby.<\/p>\n
Dob\u0159e, banky \u2014 komer\u010dn\u00ed organizace, \u0161et\u0159\u00ed pen\u00edze, ale st\u00e1tn\u00ed org\u00e1ny<\/a><\/noindex> nebudou \u0161et\u0159it na pln\u011bn\u00ed na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed prezidenta a zde by m\u011blo b\u00fdt 100% pln\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Celkem dom\u00e9n: 127
\nS AAAA z\u00e1znamem: 6
\nCelkem: 4.72 %
\n<\/b>
\nTi, kdo \u010dtou a cht\u011bj\u00ed podpo\u0159it na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, byli pouze<\/p>\n
\n# \u0420\u0423\u041f \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u00bb \n$ dig -t aaaa +short centraldepo.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::70\n# \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439\n$ dig -t aaaa +short tisi.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::96:335\n# \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0443\u0431\n$ dig -t aaaa +short sportclub.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::61:20d\n# \u0421\u042d\u0417 "\u0413\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442"\n$ dig -t aaaa +short grodnoinvest.com\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::95:130\n# \u0421\u042d\u0417 "\u041c\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a"\n$dig -t aaaa +short fezminsk.by\n2a02:2208:1:5:1:7:1:1\n# \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\n$ dig -t aaaa +short cci.by\n2a0a:7d80:1:7::107:10c\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nCo k tomu \u0159\u00edci. Sami na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u00ed\u0161eme, sami je ignorujeme nechceme m\u00edt chu\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvat IPv6<\/i>  (Kurzivou dopln\u011bno 2020-03-02 15:59 MSK, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo dvoj\u00edmu v\u00fdkladu vznikl\u00e9mu v koment\u00e1\u0159\u00edch).
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0412\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u2116 350. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444: 6. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b: \u2026 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441 1 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2020 \u0433. \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 (\u0438\u043b\u0438) \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 4 \u0438 6 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, p\u0159ejd\u011bte na IPv6, a\u0165, dva | ProHoster","description":"Osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho 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