{"id":81139,"date":"2020-05-11T07:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-05-11T05:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah"},"modified":"2020-05-11T07:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-05-11T05:42:06","slug":"opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-standart-spdx-2-2-dlya-obmena-informacziej-o-liczenziyah-v-paketah","title":{"rendered":"Byl zve\u0159ejn\u011bn standard SPDX 2.2 pro v\u00fdm\u011bnu informac\u00ed o licenc\u00edch v bal\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Organizace Linux Foundation p\u0159edstavila<\/a><\/noindex> novou edici standardu SPDX 2.2<\/a><\/noindex> (Software Package Data Exchange), kter\u00fd nab\u00edz\u00ed soubor specifikac\u00ed pro publikaci a v\u00fdm\u011bnu informac\u00ed o licenc\u00edch a \u00fadaj\u00edch o du\u0161evn\u00edm vlastnictv\u00ed. Specifikace umo\u017e\u0148uje uv\u00e9st nejen celkovou licenci na cel\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek, ale tak\u00e9 ur\u010dit zvl\u00e1\u0161tnosti licencov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotliv\u00fdch soubor\u016f a fragment\u016f, uv\u00e9st vlastn\u00edky majetkov\u00fdch pr\u00e1v na k\u00f3d a osoby, kter\u00e9 se pod\u00edlely na p\u0159ezkoum\u00e1n\u00ed jeho licen\u010dn\u00ed \u010distoty.<\/p>\n

SPDX poskytuje podrobnou mapu pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9ho du\u0161evn\u00edho vlastnictv\u00ed v bal\u00ed\u010dku, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje rychle vyhodnotit mo\u017en\u00e9 rizika, odhalit potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed nekompatibility a sezn\u00e1mit se s podm\u00ednkami pou\u017eit\u00ed, kter\u00e9 licence ukl\u00e1d\u00e1. Pomoc\u00ed SPDxu mohou v\u00fdrobci spot\u0159ebitelsk\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zajistit pln\u00e9 dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed otev\u0159en\u00fdch licenc\u00ed ve sv\u00fdch produktech a identifikovat licen\u010dn\u00ed nesrovnalosti v firmwarech, kde se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 sm\u011bs jak otev\u0159en\u00fdch, tak propriet\u00e1rn\u00edch aplikac\u00ed. Form\u00e1t je optimalizov\u00e1n pro automatizovan\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 poskytuje n\u00e1stroje pro p\u0159evod soubor\u016f SPDxu do p\u0159ehledn\u00e9 podoby pro \u010dlov\u011bka. <\/p>\n

V nov\u00e9 edice<\/a><\/noindex> roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eno mno\u017estv\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159\u016f s p\u0159\u00edklady pou\u017eit\u00ed SPDxu, navr\u017eeny nov\u00e9 form\u00e1ty pro dokumenty SPDxu (JSON, YAML, XML), p\u0159id\u00e1ny nov\u00e9 typy vazeb na z\u00e1vislosti, p\u0159id\u00e1na pole pro odraz autorstv\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f, soubor\u016f a \u00faryvk\u016f k\u00f3du, p\u0159id\u00e1ny nov\u00e9 identifik\u00e1tory PURL (Package URLs) a SWHIDs (Software Heritage Persistent Identifiers), p\u0159edstaven zjednodu\u0161en\u00fd form\u00e1t SPDX Lite, byla poskytnuta mo\u017enost uv\u00e1d\u011bt v souborech zkr\u00e1cen\u00e9 identifik\u00e1tory licenc\u00ed a p\u0159id\u00e1na podpora v\u00edcerozm\u011brn\u00fdch v\u00fdraz\u016f pro definici licence.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Linux Foundation \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 SPDX 2.2 (Software Package Data Exchange), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043e \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 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