{"id":84254,"date":"2020-06-06T19:42:11","date_gmt":"2020-06-06T17:42:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-debian-na-netgear-stora"},"modified":"2020-06-06T19:42:11","modified_gmt":"2020-06-06T17:42:11","slug":"ustanovka-debian-na-netgear-stora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-debian-na-netgear-stora","title":{"rendered":"Instalace Debianu na Netgear Stora","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Ned\u00e1vno jsem m\u011bl v rukou tento z\u00e1zrak: netgear ms 2000 \u2014 stora<\/a><\/noindex>. Rozhodl jsem se okam\u017eit\u011b vzd\u00e1t pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed zabudovan\u00e9ho opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu a nainstalovat na pevn\u00fd disk debian. <\/p>\n

Informace na internetu jsou trochu rozpt\u00fdlen\u00e9, odkazy ji\u017e d\u00e1vno nefunguj\u00ed, tak\u017ee jsem se rozhodl aktualizovat proces instalace debian na stora. Kdo m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem, v\u00edtejte pod kat.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nHlavn\u00edm zdrojem byla tato neaktu\u00e1ln\u00ed statistika<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Nejprve pot\u0159ebujeme obrazy pro instalaci syst\u00e9mu: vzato zde<\/a><\/noindex>. St\u00e1hn\u011bte si oba soubory. Tyto soubory zap\u00ed\u0161eme do ko\u0159enov\u00e9ho adres\u00e1\u0159e na flash disk form\u00e1tovan\u00fd na fat32.
\nTak\u00e9 bude pot\u0159eba p\u0159evodn\u00edk USB \u2013 UART PL2303TA.<\/p>\n

M\u011bl jsem takov\u00fd<\/b>
\n \"Instalace<\/p>\n

\nTak\u00e9 pot\u0159ebujeme software pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad hyperterminal nebo putty (u m\u011b to s putty nevy\u0161lo: neust\u00e1le se v termin\u00e1lu objevovaly divn\u00e9 znaky, proto jsem pou\u017eil hyperterminal.<\/p>\n

Abychom p\u0159ipojili za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed kabelem, je t\u0159eba nejprve za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed rozebrat. Proces je jednoduch\u00fd, tak\u017ee ho nebudu popisovat. A tak\u00e9 je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 nezapomenout do prvn\u00edho slotu store vlo\u017eit pevn\u00fd disk, na kter\u00fd se vlastn\u011b bude instalace prov\u00e1d\u011bt.<\/p>\n

Po rozebr\u00e1n\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ipoj\u00edme p\u0159evodn\u00edk. Pozor, nep\u0159ipojujte \u010derven\u00fd dr\u00e1t, t.j. p\u0159ipojit je t\u0159eba pouze 3 dr\u00e1ty (od baterie: \u010dern\u00fd, zelen\u00fd, b\u00edl\u00fd).
\nTak\u017ee, dr\u00e1t je p\u0159ipojen, ovlada\u010de p\u0159ipojeny. V ovlada\u010di com portu nastavujeme parametry: rychlost 115200, po\u010det bit\u016f 8, stop bit\u016f 1, bez kontroly parity. Pot\u00e9 zapneme za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a p\u0159ipoj\u00edme se k n\u011bmu v termin\u00e1lu. A\u017e uvid\u00edte n\u00e1pis Stiskn\u011bte jakoukoli kl\u00e1vesu\u2026 stiskn\u011bte jakoukoli kl\u00e1vesu pro vstup do bootloaderu u-boot.<\/p>\n

Mal\u00e9 odbo\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Seznam p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f, se kter\u00fdmi budeme operovat a kter\u00e9 budou u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9:<\/b>
\n usb reset, ide reset \u2014 inicializace usb, ide za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed
\nfatls, ext2ls \u2014 prohl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed adres\u00e1\u0159e na fat nebo ext2 souborov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu.
\nsetenv \u2014 nastaven\u00ed prom\u011bnn\u00fdch prost\u0159ed\u00ed
\nsaveenv \u2014 z\u00e1pis prom\u011bnn\u00fdch do vnit\u0159n\u00ed pam\u011bti
\nreset \u2014 restartov\u00e1n\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed
\nprintenv \u2014 v\u00fdpis v\u0161ech prom\u011bnn\u00fdch
\nprintenv NAME \u2014 v\u00fdpis prom\u011bnn\u00e9 NAME
\nhelp \u2014 v\u00fdpis v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f<\/p>\n

Po vstupu do bootloaderu nastav\u00edme parametry s\u00edt\u011b, inicializujeme usb za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, zkontrolujeme, \u017ee na flash disku jsou pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 soubory, ulo\u017e\u00edme tyto parametry do pam\u011bti za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a restartujeme:<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edkazy<\/b><\/p>\n

usb reset\nfatls usb 0\nsetenv mainlineLinux yes\nsetenv arcNumber 2743\nsetenv ipaddr your_IP\nsetenv gatewayip your_GW_IP\nsetenv dnsip your_DNS_IP\nsaveenv\nreset<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nPo restartu zad\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edkazy pro zah\u00e1jen\u00ed instalace debian:<\/p>\n
usb reset\nfatload usb 0 0x200000 uImage\nfatload usb 0 0x800000 uInitrd\nsetenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200n8 base-installer\/initramfs-tools\/driver-policy=most\nbootm 0x200000 0x800000\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nN\u00e1sleduje standardn\u00ed textov\u00e1 instalace Debianu. Nainstalujeme syst\u00e9m, po instalaci se restartujeme, vstoup\u00edme do uboot a zad\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edkazy pro spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed z tvrd\u00e9ho disku:<\/p>\n
setenv bootcmd_ide 'ide reset; ext2load ide 0 0x200000 \/uImage; ext2load ide 0 0x800000 \/uInitrd'\nsetenv bootcmd 'setenv bootargs $(console) root=\/dev\/sda2; run bootcmd_ide; bootm 0x200000 0x800000'\nsaveenv\nreset\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nPo restartu dojde k na\u010dten\u00ed Debianu z tvrd\u00e9ho disku, co\u017e bylo na\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem.<\/p>\n
                        P.S. Obnoven\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00edho bootloaderu:<\/b><\/p>\n
setenv mainlineLinux=no\nsetenv arcNumber\nsetenv bootcmd_ide\nsetenv bootcmd 'nand read.e 0x800000 0x100000 0x300000; setenv bootargs $(console) $(bootargs_root); bootm 0x800000'\nsaveenv\nreset<\/code><\/pre>\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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