{"id":85761,"date":"2020-06-19T01:42:49","date_gmt":"2020-06-18T23:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kak-proshhe-vsego-perejti-s-macos-na-linux"},"modified":"2020-06-19T01:42:49","modified_gmt":"2020-06-18T23:42:49","slug":"kak-proshhe-vsego-perejti-s-macos-na-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kak-proshhe-vsego-perejti-s-macos-na-linux","title":{"rendered":"Jak nejl\u00e9pe p\u0159ej\u00edt z macOS na Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Linux umo\u017e\u0148uje d\u011blat t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 to sam\u00e9 jako macOS. A nav\u00edc: tohle se stalo mo\u017en\u00fdm d\u00edky rozvinut\u00e9 komunit\u011b open source.<\/p>\n<p>Jedna z p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f o p\u0159echodu z macOS na Linux je v tomto p\u0159ekladu.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak nejl\u00e9pe p\u0159ej\u00edt z macOS na Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/78a34a59482b0237222a846199d6149d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nUplynuly t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dva roky od t\u00e9 doby, co jsem p\u0159e\u0161el z macOS na Linux. P\u0159edt\u00edm jsem 15 let pou\u017e\u00edval opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m od Apple. Prvn\u00ed distribuci jsem nainstaloval v l\u00e9t\u011b 2018. Tehdy jsem byl je\u0161t\u011b nov\u00e1\u010dek v Linuxu.<\/p>\n<p>Nyn\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m v\u00fdhradn\u011b Linux. Tam mohu d\u011blat v\u0161e, co chci: pravideln\u00e9 internetov\u00e9 surfov\u00e1n\u00ed a sledov\u00e1n\u00ed Netflixu, psan\u00ed a \u00fapravu obsahu pro sv\u016fj blog a dokonce i \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed startupu.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nJe d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee nejsem v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159, ani in\u017een\u00fdr! D\u00e1vno jsou pry\u010d doby, kdy si lid\u00e9 mysleli, \u017ee Linux nen\u00ed vhodn\u00fd pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 u\u017eivatele, proto\u017ee nem\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u011b p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 rozhran\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b prob\u011bhlo mnoho diskus\u00ed s kritikou opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu macOS, proto st\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed zva\u017euje mo\u017enost p\u0159echodu na Linux. Pod\u011bl\u00edm se o n\u011bkter\u00e9 rady pro p\u0159echod z macOS na Linux, abych pomohl ostatn\u00edm to ud\u011blat rychle a bez zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2>Je to nutn\u00e9 pro v\u00e1s?<\/h2>\n<p>\nNe\u017e p\u0159ejdete z macOS na Linux, bylo by dobr\u00e9 uva\u017eovat o tom, zda v\u00e1m Linux vlastn\u011b vyhovuje. Pokud chcete zachovat synchronizaci s Apple Watch, uskute\u010d\u0148ovat hovory p\u0159es FaceTime nebo pracovat v iMovie, nem\u00e1 smysl opou\u0161t\u011bt macOS. Jsou to patentovan\u00e9 produkty, kter\u00e9 \u017eij\u00ed v uzav\u0159en\u00e9m ekosyst\u00e9mu Apple. Pokud m\u00e1te tento ekosyst\u00e9m r\u00e1di, Linux v\u00e1m pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nebude vyhovovat.<\/p>\n<p>Nebyl jsem p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 p\u0159ipoutan\u00fd k ekosyst\u00e9mu Apple. Nem\u011bl jsem iPhone, nepou\u017e\u00edval jsem iCloud, FaceTime nebo Siri. M\u011bl jsem z\u00e1jem o open source, zb\u00fdvalo jen ud\u011blat prvn\u00ed krok.<\/p>\n<h2>Existuj\u00ed Linuxov\u00e9 verze va\u0161eho obl\u00edben\u00e9ho softwaru?<\/h2>\n<p>\nZa\u010dal jsem zkoumat software s otev\u0159en\u00fdm zdrojov\u00fdm k\u00f3dem u\u017e v dob\u011b, kdy jsem byl na macOS, a zjistil jsem, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m, bude fungovat na obou platform\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>Nap\u0159\u00edklad prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d Firefox funguje jak na macOS, tak na Linuxu. Pou\u017e\u00edvali jste VLC na p\u0159ehr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed multim\u00e9di\u00ed? Na Linuxu tak\u00e9 funguje. Pou\u017e\u00edvali jste Audacity k nahr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a \u00faprav\u011b zvuku? Po p\u0159echodu na Linux si ho m\u016f\u017eete vz\u00edt s sebou. D\u011blali jste \u017eiv\u00e9 p\u0159enosy v OBS Studio? Existuje verze pro Linux. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te messenger Telegram? M\u016f\u017eete si nainstalovat Telegram pro Linux.<\/p>\n<p>Tohoto se net\u00fdk\u00e1 pouze software s otev\u0159en\u00fdm zdrojov\u00fdm k\u00f3dem. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i v\u011bt\u0161iny (mo\u017en\u00e1 dokonce v\u0161ech) va\u0161ich obl\u00edben\u00fdch propriet\u00e1rn\u00edch aplikac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00edslu\u0161\u00ed Apple, vytvo\u0159ili verze pro Linux: Spotify, Slack, Zoom, Steam, Discord, Skype, Chrome a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch. Krom\u011b toho t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161e, co m\u016f\u017eete spustit ve sv\u00e9m prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010di na macOS, m\u016f\u017ee fungovat v prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010di na Linuxu.<\/p>\n<p>Nicm\u00e9n\u011b je lep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159eci jen ov\u011b\u0159it, zda existuj\u00ed verze va\u0161ich obl\u00edben\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed pro Linux. Nebo mo\u017en\u00e1 existuj\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 nebo dokonce zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed alternativy. Ud\u011blejte si pr\u016fzkum: zadejte do vyhled\u00e1va\u010de \u201eva\u0161e obl\u00edben\u00e1 aplikace + Linux\u201c nebo \u201eva\u0161e obl\u00edben\u00e1 aplikace + alternativy Linux\u201c, nebo se pod\u00edvejte na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/flathub.org\/apps\">Flathub<\/a><\/noindex> propriet\u00e1rn\u00ed aplikace, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete nainstalovat na Linux pomoc\u00ed Flatpak.<\/p>\n<h2>Nesp\u011bchejte s t\u00edm, abyste z Linuxu ud\u011blali \u201ekopii\u201c macOS.<\/h2>\n<p>\nAbychom se c\u00edtili pohodln\u011b p\u0159i p\u0159echodu na Linux, mus\u00edme b\u00fdt dostate\u010dn\u011b flexibiln\u00ed a m\u00edt chu\u0165 u\u010dit se nuance pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9ho opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu. K tomu je pot\u0159eba si d\u00e1t trochu \u010dasu.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud chcete, aby Linux vypadal a fungoval stejn\u011b jako macOS, je to prakticky nemo\u017en\u00e9. V z\u00e1sad\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 vytvo\u0159it pracovn\u00ed plochu Linuxu podobnou macOS, nicm\u00e9n\u011b podle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru je nejlep\u0161\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak p\u0159ej\u00edt na Linux, za\u010d\u00edt se standardn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm GUI pro Linux.<\/p>\n<p>Dejte mu \u0161anci a pou\u017e\u00edvejte Linux tak, jak to bylo p\u016fvodn\u011b zam\u00fd\u0161leno. Nepokou\u0161ejte se p\u0159etvo\u0159it Linux na n\u011bco, \u010d\u00edm nen\u00ed. A mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00e1s pr\u00e1ce v Linuxu bude bavit mnohem v\u00edce ne\u017e na macOS.<\/p>\n<p>Vzpomn\u011bli jste si, kdy\u017e jste poprv\u00e9 usedli k Macu: pot\u0159ebovali jste n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das, abyste si zvykli. Tak\u017ee, v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Linuxu nen\u00ed dobr\u00e9 o\u010dek\u00e1vat z\u00e1zraky.<\/p>\n<h2>Vyberte si vhodnou distribuci Linuxu. <\/h2>\n<p>\nNa rozd\u00edl od Windows a macOS existuj\u00ed na b\u00e1zi Linuxu velmi r\u016fzn\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my. Pou\u017e\u00edval jsem a testoval n\u011bkolik distribuc\u00ed Linuxu. Tak\u00e9 jsem vyzkou\u0161el n\u011bkolik pracovn\u00edch ploch (nebo u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdch GUI). Ty se zna\u010dn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed z hlediska estetiky, pou\u017eitelnosti, pracovn\u00edch proces\u016f a vestav\u011bn\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>I kdy\u017e <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/opensource.com\/article\/20\/2\/macbook-linux-elementary\">ElementaryOS<\/a><\/noindex> a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/support.system76.com\/articles\/pop-basics\/\">Pop!_OS<\/a><\/noindex> \u010dasto se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed jako alternativy k macOS, doporu\u010duji za\u010d\u00edt s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/getfedora.org\/\">Fedora Workstation<\/a><\/noindex> z n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Jednodu\u0161e se nainstaluje na USB disk pomoc\u00ed <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/getfedora.org\/en\/workstation\/download\/\">Fedora Media Writer<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e1 z krabice schopnost rozpoznat a adekv\u00e1tn\u011b pracovat se v\u0161\u00edm va\u0161\u00edm hardwarem.<\/li>\n<li>Podporuje nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed software Linux.<\/li>\n<li>Spou\u0161t\u00ed pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed GNOME bez jak\u00fdchkoli dal\u0161\u00edch nastaven\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e1 velkou komunitu a velk\u00fd t\u00fdm v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nPodle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnome.org\/\">GNOME<\/a><\/noindex> je to nejlep\u0161\u00ed pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro Linux z hlediska pou\u017eitelnosti, konzistence, flexibility a pohodl\u00ed pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159e\u0161li na Linux z macOS. <\/p>\n<p>Fedora m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pro v\u00e1s skv\u011bl\u00fdm za\u010d\u00e1tkem, a a\u017e se zabydl\u00edte, m\u016f\u017eete zkusit dal\u0161\u00ed distribuce, jako\u017e i pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a spr\u00e1vce oken.<\/p>\n<h2>Seznamte se l\u00e9pe s GNOME<\/h2>\n<p>\nGNOME je nastavena jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed pracovn\u00ed plocha pro Fedora a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch distribuc\u00ed Linuxu. Jej\u00ed ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 aktualizace na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnome.org\/news\/2020\/03\/gnome-3-36-released\/\">GNOME 3.36<\/a><\/noindex> p\u0159inesla modern\u00ed estetiku, kterou ocen\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9 Mac.<\/p>\n<p>Bu\u010fte p\u0159ipraveni na to, \u017ee Linux, a dokonce i Fedora Workstation v kombinaci s GNOME, se p\u0159esto v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed od macOS. GNOME je velmi \u010dist\u00e9, minimalistick\u00e9, modern\u00ed. Nen\u00ed zde nic, co by v\u00e1s rozptylovalo. Na pracovn\u00ed plo\u0161e nejsou ikony a neexistuje viditeln\u00fd dock. Na va\u0161ich oknech dokonce nejsou tla\u010d\u00edtka pro minimalizaci a maximalizaci. Ale ned\u011bste se. Pokud j\u00ed d\u00e1te \u0161anci, m\u016f\u017ee se pro v\u00e1s st\u00e1t nejlep\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u00fdkonn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, jak\u00fd jste kdy pou\u017e\u00edvali.<\/p>\n<p>Kdy\u017e spust\u00edte GNOME, vid\u00edte pouze horn\u00ed panel a pozad\u00ed. Horn\u00ed panel se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z tla\u010d\u00edtka <b>Aktivity<\/b> na lev\u00e9 stran\u011b, \u010dasu a data ve st\u0159edu, a tak\u00e9 ikony syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 li\u0161ty pro s\u00ed\u0165, Bluetooth, VPN, zvuk, jas, stav baterie (atd.) na prav\u00e9 stran\u011b.<\/p>\n<h2>Jak je GNOME podobn\u00e9 macOS<\/h2>\n<p>\nV\u0161imnete si n\u011bkter\u00fdch podobnost\u00ed s macOS, nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159etahov\u00e1n\u00ed oken a n\u00e1hled dokument\u016f stisknut\u00edm mezern\u00edku (funguje stejn\u011b jako Quick Look).<\/p>\n<p>Pokud kliknete <b>Aktivity<\/b> na horn\u00ed panel nebo stisknete kl\u00e1vesu Super (podobn\u011b jako kl\u00e1vesa Apple) na kl\u00e1vesnici, zobraz\u00ed se v\u00e1m n\u011bco jako MacOS Mission Control a Spotlight Search v jednom. Takto m\u016f\u017eete vid\u011bt informace o v\u0161ech otev\u0159en\u00fdch aplikac\u00edch a oknech. Na lev\u00e9 stran\u011b uvid\u00edte dock, v n\u011bm\u017e jsou zobrazeny v\u0161echny va\u0161e obl\u00edben\u00e9 (vybran\u00e9) aplikace. <\/p>\n<p>V horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti obrazovky se nach\u00e1z\u00ed vyhled\u00e1vac\u00ed pole. Jakmile za\u010dnete ps\u00e1t, bude se na n\u011bj soust\u0159edit hlavn\u00ed pozornost. Takto m\u016f\u017eete vyhled\u00e1vat nainstalovan\u00e9 aplikace a obsah soubor\u016f, naj\u00edt aplikace v Centru aplikac\u00ed, kontrolovat \u010das a po\u010das\u00ed atd. Funguje to podobn\u011b jako Spotlight. Jednodu\u0161e za\u010dn\u011bte vkl\u00e1dat to, co chcete naj\u00edt, a stiskn\u011bte Enter pro otev\u0159en\u00ed aplikace nebo souboru.<\/p>\n<p>M\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 vid\u011bt seznam v\u0161ech nainstalovan\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed (podobn\u011b jako Launchpad na Macu). Klikn\u011bte na ikonu <b>Zobrazit aplikace<\/b> v panelu nebo pou\u017eijte kl\u00e1vesovou zkratku Super + A.<br \/>\nObvykle Linux funguje dostate\u010dn\u011b rychle i na star\u00e9m hardwaru a zab\u00edr\u00e1 velmi m\u00e1lo m\u00edsta na disku ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s macOS. A na rozd\u00edl od macOS m\u016f\u017eete odinstalovat jak\u00e9koli p\u0159edinstalovan\u00e9 aplikace, kter\u00e9 nepot\u0159ebujete.<\/p>\n<h2>Nastavte si GNOME podle sebe<\/h2>\n<p>\nProzkoumejte nastaven\u00ed GNOME a prove\u010fte zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 by mohly zv\u00fd\u0161it va\u0161e pohodl\u00ed. Zde je n\u011bkolik v\u011bc\u00ed, kter\u00e9 d\u011bl\u00e1m hned, jakmile nainstaluji GNOME:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>V <b>My\u0161 a touchpad<\/b> vyp\u00edn\u00e1m p\u0159irozen\u00e9 posouv\u00e1n\u00ed a zap\u00edn\u00e1m stisknut\u00ed tla\u010d\u00edtka.<\/li>\n<li>V <b>Displeje<\/b> zap\u00edn\u00e1m no\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo, kter\u00e9 d\u011bl\u00e1 obrazovku teplej\u0161\u00ed ve\u010der, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo \u00fanav\u011b o\u010d\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>Tak\u00e9 nainstaluji <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.gnome.org\/Apps\/Tweaks\">GNOME Tweaks<\/a><\/noindex>, abych m\u011bl p\u0159\u00edstup k dal\u0161\u00edm nastaven\u00edm.<\/li>\n<li>V tweac\u00edch zap\u00edn\u00e1m nadm\u011brn\u00e9 zes\u00edlen\u00ed pro zvuk, abych zv\u00fd\u0161il hlasitost nad 100%.<\/li>\n<li>V tweac\u00edch tak\u00e9 zap\u00edn\u00e1m t\u00e9ma Adwaita Dark, kter\u00e9 d\u00e1v\u00e1m p\u0159ednost p\u0159ed sv\u011btlej\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdchoz\u00edm t\u00e9matem.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>Zvl\u00e1dn\u011bte kl\u00e1vesov\u00e9 zkratky<\/h2>\n<p>\nGNOME je orientov\u00e1no na kl\u00e1vesnici, tak\u017ee se sna\u017ete ji pou\u017e\u00edvat co nejv\u00edce. V sekci <b>Kl\u00e1vesov\u00e9 zkratky<\/b> v nastaven\u00ed GNOME najdete seznam r\u016fzn\u00fdch kl\u00e1vesov\u00fdch zkratek.<\/p>\n<p>M\u016f\u017eete si tak\u00e9 p\u0159idat vlastn\u00ed kl\u00e1vesov\u00e9 zkratky. Nastavil jsem si sv\u00e9 nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 aplikace, aby se otev\u0159ely pomoc\u00ed kl\u00e1vesy Super. Nap\u0159\u00edklad Super + B pro sv\u016fj prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010d, Super + F pro soubory, Super + T pro termin\u00e1l atd. Tak\u00e9 jsem zvolil Ctrl + Q pro zav\u0159en\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho okna.<\/p>\n<p>P\u0159ep\u00edn\u00e1m mezi otev\u0159en\u00fdmi aplikacemi pomoc\u00ed Super + Tab. A Super + H pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m ke skryt\u00ed okna. Stisknut\u00edm F11 otev\u0159u aplikaci na celou obrazovku. Super + \u0161ipka vlevo umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159ichytit aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed aplikaci k lev\u00e9 stran\u011b obrazovky. Super + \u0161ipka vpravo umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159ichytit ji k prav\u00e9 stran\u011b obrazovky. A tak d\u00e1le.<\/p>\n<h2>Spus\u0165te Linux v testovac\u00edm re\u017eimu<\/h2>\n<p>\nM\u016f\u017eete si vyzkou\u0161et pr\u00e1ci ve Fedora na sv\u00e9m Macu p\u0159ed jej\u00edm pln\u00fdm nainstalov\u00e1n\u00edm. Sta\u010d\u00ed st\u00e1hnout ISO obraz z <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/getfedora.org\/en\/workstation\/download\/\">webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek Fedora<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u0159ipojte ISO obraz na USB flash disk pomoc\u00ed <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.balena.io\/etcher\/\">Etcher<\/a><\/noindex>, a bootujte z tohoto disku podr\u017een\u00edm kl\u00e1vesy Option p\u0159i spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, abyste mohli vyzkou\u0161et OS na\u017eivo.<\/p>\n<p>Nyn\u00ed si m\u016f\u017eete v klidu prozkoumat Fedora Workstation, ani\u017e byste museli na sv\u016fj Mac cokoliv instalovat. Otestujte, jak tento OS funguje s va\u0161\u00edm hardwarem a s\u00edt\u00ed: dok\u00e1\u017eete se p\u0159ipojit k WiFi? Funguje touchpad? Jak je to s audio? A tak d\u00e1le.<\/p>\n<p>V\u011bnujte tak\u00e9 n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das zkoum\u00e1n\u00ed GNOME. Otestujte r\u016fzn\u00e9 funkce, kter\u00e9 jsem popsal v\u00fd\u0161e. Otev\u0159ete n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nainstalovan\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed. Pokud v\u0161e vypad\u00e1 dob\u0159e, pokud se v\u00e1m l\u00edb\u00ed vzhled Fedora Workstation a GNOME, m\u016f\u017eete prov\u00e9st plnou instalaci na sv\u016fj Mac.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00edtejte ve sv\u011bt\u011b Linuxu!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4>Na z\u00e1klad\u011b reklamy<\/h4>\n<p>\n<b>VDSina<\/b> nab\u00edz\u00ed <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/vdsina.ru\/pricing?partner=habr24\">servery na jak\u00e9mkoli opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu<\/a><\/noindex> (krom\u011b macOS \ud83d\ude09 \u2013 vyberte si jeden z p\u0159edinstalovan\u00fdch OS, nebo nainstalujte z vlastn\u00edho obrazu. <br \/>\nServery s denn\u00edm placen\u00edm nebo unik\u00e1tn\u00ed nab\u00eddka na trhu \u2013 v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 servery!<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/vdsina.ru\/eternal-server?partner=habr24\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Jak nejl\u00e9pe p\u0159ej\u00edt z macOS na Linux\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/fc8734a0c7920c3bbaf3c894b779ec8c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/vdsina\/blog\/507016\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 macOS. \u0418 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 open source \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 macOS \u043d\u0430 Linux \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0441 macOS \u043d\u0430 Linux. \u0414\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f 15 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":85762,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Linux \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 macOS.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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