{"id":89081,"date":"2020-07-18T07:42:13","date_gmt":"2020-07-18T05:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe"},"modified":"2020-07-18T07:42:13","modified_gmt":"2020-07-18T05:42:13","slug":"github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/cs\/blog\/news\/github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe","title":{"rendered":"GitHub uchoval archiv otev\u0159en\u00e9ho k\u00f3du v arktick\u00e9m \u00falo\u017ei\u0161ti","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

GitHub ozn\u00e1mil<\/a><\/noindex> o realizaci projektu na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed archivu<\/a><\/noindex> otev\u0159en\u00fdch zdrojov\u00fdch k\u00f3d\u016f um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdch v arktick\u00e9m \u00falo\u017ei\u0161ti Arctic World Archive<\/a><\/noindex>, kter\u00e9 je schopno p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b glob\u00e1ln\u00ed katastrofy. 186 filmov\u00fdch nosi\u010d\u016f piqlFilm<\/a><\/noindex>, kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed fotografie informac\u00ed a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed uchov\u00e1vat informace v\u00edce ne\u017e 1000 let (podle jin\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f je \u017eivotnost 500 let), bylo \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b ulo\u017eeno v podzemn\u00edm \u00falo\u017ei\u0161ti na ostrov\u011b \u0160picberky. \u00dalo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b bylo vytvo\u0159eno z opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho uhl\u00edkov\u00e9ho dolu o hloubce 150 metr\u016f, co\u017e je dostate\u010dn\u00e9 k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ochrany informac\u00ed i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pou\u017eit\u00ed jadern\u00e9ho nebo elektromagnetick\u00e9ho<\/a><\/noindex> zbran\u011b. <\/p>\n

\"GitHub<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

V archivu je ulo\u017eeno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 21 TB informac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed k\u00f3d mnoha otev\u0159en\u00fdch projekt\u016f ulo\u017een\u00fdch na GitHubu. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i, jejich\u017e k\u00f3d byl zahrnut do archivu, jsou na profilu na GitHubu ozna\u010deni speci\u00e1ln\u00edm \u0161t\u00edtkem \"Arctic Code Vault Contributor\". V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b probl\u00e9m\u016f s \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011bm \"Arctic World Archive\" se zva\u017euje mo\u017enost vytvo\u0159en\u00ed duplicitn\u00edch archiv\u016f pro dlouhodob\u00e9 uchov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"GitHub<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Z pl\u00e1n\u016f Microsoftu na rozvoj iniciativy vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 z\u00e1m\u011br vytvo\u0159it glob\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed archiv informac\u00ed, pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed celkov\u00fd p\u0159ehled znalost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl nahromadil, v\u010detn\u011b knih, dokumentace, informac\u00ed o v\u00fdvoji softwaru, programovac\u00edch jazyc\u00edch, elektronice, mikroprocesorech a v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed technice, stejn\u011b jako informac\u00ed o historii v\u00fdvoje technologi\u00ed a jejich kulturn\u00edch aspektech. C\u00edlem iniciativy je poskytnout komplexn\u00ed informace, kter\u00e9 mohou pomoci v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016fm z budoucnosti znovu vytvo\u0159it sou\u010dasn\u00e9 technologie a l\u00e9pe pochopit dne\u0161n\u00ed sv\u011bt. <\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u011b se vyv\u00edj\u00ed n\u011bkolik alternativn\u00edch projekt\u016f na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed archiv\u016f s k\u00f3dem. Jako experiment projekt Silica<\/a><\/noindex> v dlouhodob\u00fdch \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u00edch na b\u00e1zi sklen\u011bn\u00fdch desek uchoval obsah 6000 nejpopul\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f GitHubu. Data jsou uchov\u00e1v\u00e1na fyzickou zm\u011bnou vlastnost\u00ed materi\u00e1lu, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed vystaven elektromagnetick\u00e9mu z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, vod\u011b a teplu, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje dos\u00e1hnout doby uchov\u00e1n\u00ed v des\u00edtk\u00e1ch tis\u00edc let.<\/p>\n

Projekt \"Internet Archive<\/a><\/noindex>\" ulo\u017eil ve sv\u00e9m archivu vzorek ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch repozit\u00e1\u0159\u016f z GitHubu k 13. dubnu. Celkem bylo ulo\u017eeno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 55 TB<\/a><\/noindex> informac\u00ed o repozit\u00e1\u0159\u00edch, v\u010detn\u011b koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f, probl\u00e9m\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch metadat. Tv\u016frci Internet Archive pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed v budoucnu nab\u00eddnout mo\u017enost extrakce k\u00f3du projekt\u016f z archivu pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edkazu \"git clone\" (jsou vyv\u00edjeny alternativy slu\u017eby Wayback Machine<\/a><\/noindex> pro k\u00f3d).<\/p>\n

Organizace Software Heritage Foundation<\/a><\/noindex>, zalo\u017een\u00e1 n\u00e1rodn\u00edm v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdm institutem Francie (Inria) za podpory UNESCO, si dala za c\u00edl shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed a uchov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zdrojov\u00fdch text\u016f. V sou\u010dasnosti archiv Software Heritage<\/a><\/noindex> u\u017e obsahuje 130 milion\u016f projekt\u016f a zahrnuje kompletn\u00ed historii jejich v\u00fdvoje. 100 milion\u016f z t\u011bchto projekt\u016f bylo importov\u00e1no z GitHubu. Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem, si m\u016f\u017ee po\u017e\u00e1dat o archivaci sv\u00e9ho k\u00f3du na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch save.softwareheritage.org<\/a><\/noindex>, uveden\u00edm odkazu na repozit\u00e1\u0159 Git, Mercurial nebo Subversion. Existuje mo\u017enost<\/a><\/noindex> mo\u017enost vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, navigace po k\u00f3du a stahov\u00e1n\u00ed archivovan\u00fdch projekt\u016f.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 Arctic World Archive, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u044b. 186 \u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 piqlFilm, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1000 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (\u043f\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 500 \u043b\u0435\u0442), \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":89082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47GitHub uchoval archiv otev\u0159en\u00e9ho k\u00f3du v arktick\u00e9m \u00falo\u017ei\u0161ti | ProHoster","description":"GitHub ozn\u00e1mil realizaci projektu na 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